针对现有ZigBee网络多PAN路由算法在路由构建过程中通信开销、传输时延和能耗较大的问题,提出一种基于跨层机制的能耗均衡路由算法——ERBCD(Energy-balanced Routing algorithm Based on Cross-layer Design)。该算法采用梯度探测反馈...针对现有ZigBee网络多PAN路由算法在路由构建过程中通信开销、传输时延和能耗较大的问题,提出一种基于跨层机制的能耗均衡路由算法——ERBCD(Energy-balanced Routing algorithm Based on Cross-layer Design)。该算法采用梯度探测反馈方式构建网关至节点的下行多径路由;引入跨层机制更新邻居节点的剩余能量信息;设计包含跳数和节点剩余能量的合成路由度量标准以减轻节点负载,均衡网络节点能耗。理论分析证明了ERBCD算法的有效性。仿真结果表明与现有典型算法IP-AODV相比,ERBCD算法大大降低了网络通信开销和数据分组平均能耗,并延长了网络生存期延。展开更多
Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) technology has significantly increased the potential of remote healthcare monitoring systems. The devices used for WBAN have limited energy resources. For most devices it is impossibl...Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) technology has significantly increased the potential of remote healthcare monitoring systems. The devices used for WBAN have limited energy resources. For most devices it is impossible to recharge or change the batteries. Since the data mostly consists of medical information, high reliability and low delay is required. The main objective of this simulation study is to evaluate the performance of routing protocol on static IEEE 802.15.4 to determine the most suitable routing protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks. Here, investigations on the various routing protocol suggest cluster topology and AODV as the probable candidate. About 16% improvement in the energy consumption was observed when modifications were made considering the energy and mobility, thus achieving high residual battery capacity and eliminating the need for recharging the batteries.展开更多
文摘针对现有ZigBee网络多PAN路由算法在路由构建过程中通信开销、传输时延和能耗较大的问题,提出一种基于跨层机制的能耗均衡路由算法——ERBCD(Energy-balanced Routing algorithm Based on Cross-layer Design)。该算法采用梯度探测反馈方式构建网关至节点的下行多径路由;引入跨层机制更新邻居节点的剩余能量信息;设计包含跳数和节点剩余能量的合成路由度量标准以减轻节点负载,均衡网络节点能耗。理论分析证明了ERBCD算法的有效性。仿真结果表明与现有典型算法IP-AODV相比,ERBCD算法大大降低了网络通信开销和数据分组平均能耗,并延长了网络生存期延。
文摘Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) technology has significantly increased the potential of remote healthcare monitoring systems. The devices used for WBAN have limited energy resources. For most devices it is impossible to recharge or change the batteries. Since the data mostly consists of medical information, high reliability and low delay is required. The main objective of this simulation study is to evaluate the performance of routing protocol on static IEEE 802.15.4 to determine the most suitable routing protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks. Here, investigations on the various routing protocol suggest cluster topology and AODV as the probable candidate. About 16% improvement in the energy consumption was observed when modifications were made considering the energy and mobility, thus achieving high residual battery capacity and eliminating the need for recharging the batteries.
