OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of ZiYin Xiehuo granules(ZYXH) and Zishen Qinggan granules(ZSQG) on partial precocious puberty(PPP).METHODS: This was a multicenter, randomized, single-blind, positive-controlled tria...OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of ZiYin Xiehuo granules(ZYXH) and Zishen Qinggan granules(ZSQG) on partial precocious puberty(PPP).METHODS: This was a multicenter, randomized, single-blind, positive-controlled trial. A total of 143 pa-tients were assigned to either the ZYXH group or the ZSQG group using a random number table. The ZYXH group received ZYXH three times daily for 6 months and the ZSQG group received ZSQG three times daily for 6 months. Mammary nucleus diameter; the results of uterus, ovarian, and maximum follicle measures; and Chinese medicine symptom pattern scores were compared at baseline and after 3 months and 6 months of treatment.RESULTS: After 3 months' treatment, there were no significant differences between the two groups in mammary nucleus index changes(left 3.4 ± 3.1 vs3.5 ± 3.1, P = 0.790; right 3.0 ± 2.9 vs 3.6 ± 3.0, P =0.719). The uterine volume in the ZYXH group was smaller than that in the ZSQG group(2.1 ± 1.6 vs2.6 ± 2.2, P = 0.006). There were no significant between-group differences in ovarian volume and maximum follicular diameter on either side(ovarian volume: left 1.2 ± 0.7 vs 1.3 ± 0.6, P = 0.8; right1.2 ± 0.7 vs 1.4 ± 1.1, P = 0.984; maximum follicular diameter: left 3.9 ± 1.7 vs 3.5 ± 2.2, P = 0.158; right3.5 ± 1.7 vs 3.9 ± 2.1, P = 0.314).CONCLUSION: ZYXH granules and ZSQG granules both affected the size of the mammary nucleus in girls with PPP, and improved Chinese medicine symptom patterns. ZYXH granules showed slight advantages over ZSQG granules in terms of the decrease in the size of the uterus, ovaries, and ovarian follicles.展开更多
OBJECTIVE: To determine the therapeutic effect of Ziyin Jianghuo Ningxin Decoction(ZYJHNXD) plus dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA) and menopausalhormone therapy(MHT) in patients suffering from menopausal symptoms identifie...OBJECTIVE: To determine the therapeutic effect of Ziyin Jianghuo Ningxin Decoction(ZYJHNXD) plus dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA) and menopausalhormone therapy(MHT) in patients suffering from menopausal symptoms identified as, in terms of Traditional Chinese Medicine, symptom pattern of Yin deficiency with hyperactive fire.METHODS: Totally 180 postmenopausal women aged 40 to 60 years were assigned into four groups and accepted femoston, femoston with ZYJHNXD,femoston with DHEA, femoston with ZYJHNXD and DHEA therapies, respectively, for three months.Common questionnaire-based measure instruments included modified Kupperman index(MKI),Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety(HAMA), and Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression(HAMD). Follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH), luteinizing hormone(LH), estradiol(E2), 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid(5-HIAA), norepinephrine(NE), dopamine(DA),bone mineral density(BMD), and sleep quality were evaluated before and three months after the treatments.RESULTS: In all four groups, the scores of MKI, HAMA, HAMD and the levels of FSH, LH decreased significantly(P < 0.05) after the treatment, while the levels of E2, 5-HIAA, NE, and DA showed obvious elevation(P < 0.05). The group receiving ZYJHNXD and DHEA combined with femoston had superiority in the preservation of bone mineral density and improvement of total sleep time and nighttime sleep time over the other three groups.CONCLUSION: ZYJHNXD and DHEA combined with MHT therapy have a favorable outcome in managing menopausal symptoms, restoring hormone levels, preventing skeletal rarefaction or osteoporosis,and improving sleep quality for postmenopausal women.展开更多
Objectives: Ziyin Huatan Recipe(ZYHT), a traditional Chinese medicine comprised of Lilii Bulbus, Pinelliae Rhizoma, and Hedyotis Diffusa, has shown promise in treating gastric cancer(GC). However, its potential mechan...Objectives: Ziyin Huatan Recipe(ZYHT), a traditional Chinese medicine comprised of Lilii Bulbus, Pinelliae Rhizoma, and Hedyotis Diffusa, has shown promise in treating gastric cancer(GC). However, its potential mechanism has not yet been clearly addressed. This study aimed to predict targets and molecular mechanisms of ZYHT in treating GC by network pharmacology analysis and to explore the role of ZYHT in GC both in vitro and in vivo.Methods: Targets and molecular mechanisms of ZYHT were predicted via network pharmacology analysis. The effects of ZYHT on the expression of metastasis-associated targets were further validated by Western blot and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. To explore the specific molecular mechanisms of the effects of ZYHT on migration and invasion, the runt-related transcription factor 3(RUNX3) gene was knocked out by clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/Cas9, and lentiviral vectors were transfected into SGC-7901 cells. Then lung metastasis model of GC in nude mice was established to explore the anti-metastasis effect of ZYHT. Western blot and immunohistochemistry were used to explore the impact of ZYHT on the expression of metastasis-related proteins with or without RUNX3 gene.Results: The network pharmacology analysis showed that ZYHT might inhibit focal adhesion, migration,invasion and metastasis of GC. ZYHT inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of GC cells in vitro via regulating the expression of metastasis-associated targets. Knocking out RUNX3 almost completely reversed the cell phenotypes(migration and invasion) and protein expression levels elicited by ZYHT.In vivo studies showed that ZYHT inhibited the metastasis of GC cells to the lung and prolonged the survival time of the nude mice. Knocking out RUNX3 partly reversed the metastasis of GC cells to the lung and the protein expression levels elicited by ZYHT.Conclusion: ZYHT can effectively inhibit the invasion and migration of GC in vitro and in vivo, and its molecular mechanism m展开更多
Academician Shen Ziyin(1928-),ethnic Han,born in Zhenhai,Zhejiang Province,graduated from Shanghai Medical Schoolas a medical undergraduate in 1952 and startedle a rning traditional Chinese medicine with Prof.Jiang Ch...Academician Shen Ziyin(1928-),ethnic Han,born in Zhenhai,Zhejiang Province,graduated from Shanghai Medical Schoolas a medical undergraduate in 1952 and startedle a rning traditional Chinese medicine with Prof.Jiang Chunhua since 1955.He was rewarded the gold medal of"Carry forward Chinese Medical Heritage"with his tutor in 1959 and became academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1997.Academician Shen was rated as Shanghai famous doctors in 1995 and won the honorary title of"National Famous Doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine"in 2017.Academician Shen served as professor and doctoral supervisor of Shanghai Medical School,the director of traditional Chinese medicine department,the head of the Institutes of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine,the head of the department of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University,the member of degree and academic committee in the university and the hospital,the member of medical evaluation by the academic degree committee of state council,the chairman of Chinese medicine evaluation committee of ministry of health,the vice president of Chinese Association of Integrative Medicine,president of Shanghai Association of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine.At present,he is the honorary dean of the Institutes of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine of Fudan University and lifetime professor of Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University.Academician Shen's study is mainly based on the exploration of integrated Chinese and Western Medicine,the nature of kidney and traditional geriatric medicine.展开更多
目的观察健脾滋阴消渴方联合西医常规疗法治疗2型糖尿病气阴两虚证患者临床疗效,及对患者胰岛素敏感性和胰岛β细胞功能的影响。方法采用随机数字表法将87例患者分为对照组(43例)和观察组(44例)。对照组予西医常规治疗;观察组在对照组...目的观察健脾滋阴消渴方联合西医常规疗法治疗2型糖尿病气阴两虚证患者临床疗效,及对患者胰岛素敏感性和胰岛β细胞功能的影响。方法采用随机数字表法将87例患者分为对照组(43例)和观察组(44例)。对照组予西医常规治疗;观察组在对照组基础上予健脾滋阴消渴方,每日1剂,每日2次,口服。2组均连续治疗2周。比较2组临床疗效,观察2组治疗前后餐后2 h血糖(2 h PBG)、空腹血糖(FBG)、胰岛素敏感指数(ISI)、胰岛β细胞功能指数(HOMA-β)、丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平及中医症状积分。结果与本组治疗前比较,2组治疗后2hPBG、FBG、MDA水平明显降低,ISI、HOMA-β、SOD水平明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组治疗后比较,观察组2hPBG、FBG、MDA水平低于对照组,ISI、HOMA-β、SOD水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与本组治疗前比较,2组治疗后乏力、多饮多食、五心烦热积分明显降低(P<0.05);2组治疗后比较,观察组上述症状积分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为88.64%(39/44),对照组为69.77%(30/43),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组低血糖发生率为6.82%(3/44),对照组为13.95%(6/43),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论健脾滋阴消渴方联合西医常规疗法治疗2型糖尿病气阴两虚证可提高临床疗效,有效减轻患者氧化应激反应,改善胰岛功能,增强胰岛素敏感性。展开更多
基金Supported by the Shanghai Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Key Diseases Construction Projects(No.zxbz2012-14)a Medical Guidance Item of the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission(No.12401906900)+1 种基金by the Chinese Medicine Prescription Project of the Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Development Center(No.SHDC12012414)by the Development Project of the Shanghai Peak
文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of ZiYin Xiehuo granules(ZYXH) and Zishen Qinggan granules(ZSQG) on partial precocious puberty(PPP).METHODS: This was a multicenter, randomized, single-blind, positive-controlled trial. A total of 143 pa-tients were assigned to either the ZYXH group or the ZSQG group using a random number table. The ZYXH group received ZYXH three times daily for 6 months and the ZSQG group received ZSQG three times daily for 6 months. Mammary nucleus diameter; the results of uterus, ovarian, and maximum follicle measures; and Chinese medicine symptom pattern scores were compared at baseline and after 3 months and 6 months of treatment.RESULTS: After 3 months' treatment, there were no significant differences between the two groups in mammary nucleus index changes(left 3.4 ± 3.1 vs3.5 ± 3.1, P = 0.790; right 3.0 ± 2.9 vs 3.6 ± 3.0, P =0.719). The uterine volume in the ZYXH group was smaller than that in the ZSQG group(2.1 ± 1.6 vs2.6 ± 2.2, P = 0.006). There were no significant between-group differences in ovarian volume and maximum follicular diameter on either side(ovarian volume: left 1.2 ± 0.7 vs 1.3 ± 0.6, P = 0.8; right1.2 ± 0.7 vs 1.4 ± 1.1, P = 0.984; maximum follicular diameter: left 3.9 ± 1.7 vs 3.5 ± 2.2, P = 0.158; right3.5 ± 1.7 vs 3.9 ± 2.1, P = 0.314).CONCLUSION: ZYXH granules and ZSQG granules both affected the size of the mammary nucleus in girls with PPP, and improved Chinese medicine symptom patterns. ZYXH granules showed slight advantages over ZSQG granules in terms of the decrease in the size of the uterus, ovaries, and ovarian follicles.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31571196)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 2015 YIXUEYINGDAO project(No.15401932200)+3 种基金the FY2008 JSPS Postdoctoral Fellowship for Foreign Researchers P08471the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.30801502)the Shanghai Pujiang Program(No.11PJ1401900)Development Project of Shanghai Peak Disciplines-Integrative Medicine(No.20150407)
文摘OBJECTIVE: To determine the therapeutic effect of Ziyin Jianghuo Ningxin Decoction(ZYJHNXD) plus dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA) and menopausalhormone therapy(MHT) in patients suffering from menopausal symptoms identified as, in terms of Traditional Chinese Medicine, symptom pattern of Yin deficiency with hyperactive fire.METHODS: Totally 180 postmenopausal women aged 40 to 60 years were assigned into four groups and accepted femoston, femoston with ZYJHNXD,femoston with DHEA, femoston with ZYJHNXD and DHEA therapies, respectively, for three months.Common questionnaire-based measure instruments included modified Kupperman index(MKI),Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety(HAMA), and Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression(HAMD). Follicle-stimulating hormone(FSH), luteinizing hormone(LH), estradiol(E2), 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid(5-HIAA), norepinephrine(NE), dopamine(DA),bone mineral density(BMD), and sleep quality were evaluated before and three months after the treatments.RESULTS: In all four groups, the scores of MKI, HAMA, HAMD and the levels of FSH, LH decreased significantly(P < 0.05) after the treatment, while the levels of E2, 5-HIAA, NE, and DA showed obvious elevation(P < 0.05). The group receiving ZYJHNXD and DHEA combined with femoston had superiority in the preservation of bone mineral density and improvement of total sleep time and nighttime sleep time over the other three groups.CONCLUSION: ZYJHNXD and DHEA combined with MHT therapy have a favorable outcome in managing menopausal symptoms, restoring hormone levels, preventing skeletal rarefaction or osteoporosis,and improving sleep quality for postmenopausal women.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81873215 and No. 81804008)Shanghai Science and Technology Fund (No. 19401971700)Science Research Project of Strategic Support Force Xingcheng Special Duty Sanatorium (No. 20YG003 and No. 21YG001)。
文摘Objectives: Ziyin Huatan Recipe(ZYHT), a traditional Chinese medicine comprised of Lilii Bulbus, Pinelliae Rhizoma, and Hedyotis Diffusa, has shown promise in treating gastric cancer(GC). However, its potential mechanism has not yet been clearly addressed. This study aimed to predict targets and molecular mechanisms of ZYHT in treating GC by network pharmacology analysis and to explore the role of ZYHT in GC both in vitro and in vivo.Methods: Targets and molecular mechanisms of ZYHT were predicted via network pharmacology analysis. The effects of ZYHT on the expression of metastasis-associated targets were further validated by Western blot and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. To explore the specific molecular mechanisms of the effects of ZYHT on migration and invasion, the runt-related transcription factor 3(RUNX3) gene was knocked out by clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/Cas9, and lentiviral vectors were transfected into SGC-7901 cells. Then lung metastasis model of GC in nude mice was established to explore the anti-metastasis effect of ZYHT. Western blot and immunohistochemistry were used to explore the impact of ZYHT on the expression of metastasis-related proteins with or without RUNX3 gene.Results: The network pharmacology analysis showed that ZYHT might inhibit focal adhesion, migration,invasion and metastasis of GC. ZYHT inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of GC cells in vitro via regulating the expression of metastasis-associated targets. Knocking out RUNX3 almost completely reversed the cell phenotypes(migration and invasion) and protein expression levels elicited by ZYHT.In vivo studies showed that ZYHT inhibited the metastasis of GC cells to the lung and prolonged the survival time of the nude mice. Knocking out RUNX3 partly reversed the metastasis of GC cells to the lung and the protein expression levels elicited by ZYHT.Conclusion: ZYHT can effectively inhibit the invasion and migration of GC in vitro and in vivo, and its molecular mechanism m
文摘Academician Shen Ziyin(1928-),ethnic Han,born in Zhenhai,Zhejiang Province,graduated from Shanghai Medical Schoolas a medical undergraduate in 1952 and startedle a rning traditional Chinese medicine with Prof.Jiang Chunhua since 1955.He was rewarded the gold medal of"Carry forward Chinese Medical Heritage"with his tutor in 1959 and became academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1997.Academician Shen was rated as Shanghai famous doctors in 1995 and won the honorary title of"National Famous Doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine"in 2017.Academician Shen served as professor and doctoral supervisor of Shanghai Medical School,the director of traditional Chinese medicine department,the head of the Institutes of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine,the head of the department of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University,the member of degree and academic committee in the university and the hospital,the member of medical evaluation by the academic degree committee of state council,the chairman of Chinese medicine evaluation committee of ministry of health,the vice president of Chinese Association of Integrative Medicine,president of Shanghai Association of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine.At present,he is the honorary dean of the Institutes of Integrative Chinese and Western Medicine of Fudan University and lifetime professor of Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University.Academician Shen's study is mainly based on the exploration of integrated Chinese and Western Medicine,the nature of kidney and traditional geriatric medicine.
文摘目的观察健脾滋阴消渴方联合西医常规疗法治疗2型糖尿病气阴两虚证患者临床疗效,及对患者胰岛素敏感性和胰岛β细胞功能的影响。方法采用随机数字表法将87例患者分为对照组(43例)和观察组(44例)。对照组予西医常规治疗;观察组在对照组基础上予健脾滋阴消渴方,每日1剂,每日2次,口服。2组均连续治疗2周。比较2组临床疗效,观察2组治疗前后餐后2 h血糖(2 h PBG)、空腹血糖(FBG)、胰岛素敏感指数(ISI)、胰岛β细胞功能指数(HOMA-β)、丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平及中医症状积分。结果与本组治疗前比较,2组治疗后2hPBG、FBG、MDA水平明显降低,ISI、HOMA-β、SOD水平明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组治疗后比较,观察组2hPBG、FBG、MDA水平低于对照组,ISI、HOMA-β、SOD水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与本组治疗前比较,2组治疗后乏力、多饮多食、五心烦热积分明显降低(P<0.05);2组治疗后比较,观察组上述症状积分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为88.64%(39/44),对照组为69.77%(30/43),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组低血糖发生率为6.82%(3/44),对照组为13.95%(6/43),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论健脾滋阴消渴方联合西医常规疗法治疗2型糖尿病气阴两虚证可提高临床疗效,有效减轻患者氧化应激反应,改善胰岛功能,增强胰岛素敏感性。
