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Investigation and Application of High Megavoltage X-Ray Imaging Mode in Radiotherapy
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作者 Quanshi Zhang Xiwen Wang +5 位作者 Qiyin Sun Yuehui Jin Yun Li Ziyu Li Tao Sun Liang Wang 《International Journal of Medical Physics, Clinical Engineering and Radiation Oncology》 2016年第1期42-50,共9页
After drawbacks and shortages of using conventional kV or MV imaging mode were analyzed, this study proposes a new position verification mode with using the energy larger than 15 MeV or nominal accelerating potential ... After drawbacks and shortages of using conventional kV or MV imaging mode were analyzed, this study proposes a new position verification mode with using the energy larger than 15 MeV or nominal accelerating potential greater than 25 MV X-Ray. The new position verification mode is named HMV imaging mode. Along with the comparison of theoretical analyses, phantom experiments and clinical results to the original imaging modes, this report is going to demonstrate the HMV imaging mode is superior to traditional kV and MV imaging modes. This report first theoretically analyzed three main effects of X-ray interacting with medium by numerous equations and compared their mass attenuation coefficient with different types of tissue. X-ray irradiated on a “Catphan 500” cylinder phantom with different energies to verify these theoretical results. Furthermore, based on phantom experiments’ results, we have done numerous clinical trials and comparisons with patient’s clinical results. The theoretical and experimental results illustrate that the scanned images from HMV mode have a good quality and have ability to identify different tissue components clearly. HMV imaging mode overcomes drawbacks of position verification from both kV and MV level imaging mode as well as keeping advantages of kV and MV imaging mode. The result indicates that HMV is a good position verification mode in radiotherapy. 展开更多
关键词 High Energy x-ray x-ray imaging mode Position Verification Reaction Cross-Section
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X射线背散射电信号采集电路设计与研究
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作者 高永涛 熊志辉 高志军 《科技创新与应用》 2024年第25期129-132,共4页
X射线背散射成像仪是一种基于康普顿散射效应,采用射线探测与成像技术的辐射成像检查仪器。在X射线背散射成像仪的研制中,一套可以准确获取散射射线信息的电信号采集电路是背散射成像仪获得高质量图像的关键。为了设计出更加适合X射线... X射线背散射成像仪是一种基于康普顿散射效应,采用射线探测与成像技术的辐射成像检查仪器。在X射线背散射成像仪的研制中,一套可以准确获取散射射线信息的电信号采集电路是背散射成像仪获得高质量图像的关键。为了设计出更加适合X射线背散射成像仪使用的电信号采集电路,该文针对X射线背散射成像仪中康普顿散射射线特征,提出电信号采集电路的2种设计方案,一种是采用脉冲计数模式,另一种是采用电荷积分模式。根据设计方案,该文分析不同采集电路设计方案的影响因素,并将2种方案分别进行电路设计、硬件参数优化调整和电信号采集对比测试实验。对比测试实验表明,电荷积分模式信号采集方案可以有效提升采集电路辐射信号采集率,提升X射线背散射成像仪的关键指标和成像质量,更加适用于背散射成像仪,从而实现X射线背散射成像仪电信号采集电路优化设计与模块化应用。 展开更多
关键词 x射线背散射成像仪 电路设计 计数模式 积分模式 理论分析
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