Previous research on the Virtual Geographic Environment (VGE) has focused mainly on representation rather than geographic analysis. However, geographic analysis plays a significant role in modem geography. To addres...Previous research on the Virtual Geographic Environment (VGE) has focused mainly on representation rather than geographic analysis. However, geographic analysis plays a significant role in modem geography. To address this issue, this paper systematically examines theories and implementing VGE techniques that support geographical analysis and simulation. Based on its framework, VGE can be divided into four subtypes. These are the data environment, modeling environment, expression environment, and collaborative environment. The functions and key techniques of each are examined, and some case studies are discussed. This study provides direction for necessary new developments of advanced VGE platforms.展开更多
This paper demonstrates an experiment on the generation of 3D virtual geographic environment on the basis of experimental flight laser scanning data by a set of algorithms and methods that were developed to automatica...This paper demonstrates an experiment on the generation of 3D virtual geographic environment on the basis of experimental flight laser scanning data by a set of algorithms and methods that were developed to automatically interpret range images for extracting geo-spatial features and then to reconstruct geo-objects. The algorithms and methods for the interpretation and modeling of laser scanner data include triangulated-irregular-network (TIN)-based range image interpolation; mathematical-morphology (MM)-based range image filtering, feature extraction and range image segmentation, feature generalization and optimization, 3D objects reconstruction and modeling; computer-graphics (CG)-based visualization and animation of geographic virtual reality environment.展开更多
A novel approach is introduced for the detection of the location and direction of traffic congestion using GPS data from taxis.This approach uses a dynamic model that conceptualizes events,processes,and states.The sta...A novel approach is introduced for the detection of the location and direction of traffic congestion using GPS data from taxis.This approach uses a dynamic model that conceptualizes events,processes,and states.The states are the locations of the taxis,the processes are the motion of taxis,and the events are congestion.The model is implemented as a graph database,which represents the relationships between states,events,processes,and things(such as points of interest and road grid).Algorithms for constructing and updating the relationships and taxi behaviors dynamic retrieval method in Neo4j are presented and are used to demonstrate the capabilities in dynamic expression and reasoning.An implementation of Shanghai in 2015finally demonstrated the ability of congestion direction detection and the cause searching of traffic congestion.展开更多
基金supported by Key Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40730527)
文摘Previous research on the Virtual Geographic Environment (VGE) has focused mainly on representation rather than geographic analysis. However, geographic analysis plays a significant role in modem geography. To address this issue, this paper systematically examines theories and implementing VGE techniques that support geographical analysis and simulation. Based on its framework, VGE can be divided into four subtypes. These are the data environment, modeling environment, expression environment, and collaborative environment. The functions and key techniques of each are examined, and some case studies are discussed. This study provides direction for necessary new developments of advanced VGE platforms.
文摘This paper demonstrates an experiment on the generation of 3D virtual geographic environment on the basis of experimental flight laser scanning data by a set of algorithms and methods that were developed to automatically interpret range images for extracting geo-spatial features and then to reconstruct geo-objects. The algorithms and methods for the interpretation and modeling of laser scanner data include triangulated-irregular-network (TIN)-based range image interpolation; mathematical-morphology (MM)-based range image filtering, feature extraction and range image segmentation, feature generalization and optimization, 3D objects reconstruction and modeling; computer-graphics (CG)-based visualization and animation of geographic virtual reality environment.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China[grant number 42071364 and 41631175].
文摘A novel approach is introduced for the detection of the location and direction of traffic congestion using GPS data from taxis.This approach uses a dynamic model that conceptualizes events,processes,and states.The states are the locations of the taxis,the processes are the motion of taxis,and the events are congestion.The model is implemented as a graph database,which represents the relationships between states,events,processes,and things(such as points of interest and road grid).Algorithms for constructing and updating the relationships and taxi behaviors dynamic retrieval method in Neo4j are presented and are used to demonstrate the capabilities in dynamic expression and reasoning.An implementation of Shanghai in 2015finally demonstrated the ability of congestion direction detection and the cause searching of traffic congestion.