Introduction: Endoscopic internal urethrotomy (EIU) is a method for stricture opening using transurethral incision by direct visualisation of the urethral channel, resulting in a widening of the urinary canal with the...Introduction: Endoscopic internal urethrotomy (EIU) is a method for stricture opening using transurethral incision by direct visualisation of the urethral channel, resulting in a widening of the urinary canal with the aim of improving the quality of bladder emptying. The aim of the study was to evaluate the indication and results of EIU in the treatment of stenosis of the male urethra in the Urology-Andrology Department of Kara Teaching Hospital. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study with retrospective data collection in the Urology-Andrology department of Kara Teaching Hospital. It involved 21 records of patients with urethral stenosis treated by endoscopic internal urethrotomy (EIU) in the said department during the period from January 2021 to September 2023. The following variables were evaluated: age, circumstance of discovery, site, length, number, etiology of the urethral stenosis and evolution of the patients. Results: The mean age of the patients was 59.2 ± 11.7 years. Infectious etiology of stenosis was predominant with 10 patients (47.6%) followed by trauma with 5 cases (23.8%). The bulbar urethra was the most frequently observed site, with 11 cases (52.4%). The length was mostly less than 2 cm in 12 patients (57.1%). Stenosis was unique in 14 patients (66.7%). The mean postoperative follow-up time was 3.2 months. The result was immediately better in 11 patients (52.4%) and it was poor in 8 patients (38.1%) who required maintenance dilation sessions.展开更多
目的探讨膀胱造瘘辅助行经尿道双极等离子前列腺电切术治疗合并尿道狭窄的前列腺增生的效果。方法回顾性研究2011年5月~2016年4月本院诊治的438例前列腺增生症患者,其中有412例患者行经传统的尿道双极等离子前列腺电切术,26例合并尿道...目的探讨膀胱造瘘辅助行经尿道双极等离子前列腺电切术治疗合并尿道狭窄的前列腺增生的效果。方法回顾性研究2011年5月~2016年4月本院诊治的438例前列腺增生症患者,其中有412例患者行经传统的尿道双极等离子前列腺电切术,26例合并尿道狭窄患者中。26例合并有尿道狭窄中19例采用膀胱穿刺造瘘辅助下经尿道双极等离子前列腺电切除治疗除,另7例由于严重尿道狭窄未实施手术治疗。将19例采用膀胱穿刺造瘘辅助下前列腺电切患者作为观察对象,另选择19例传统经尿道前列腺电切患者作为对照组,分析两组手术效果。结果观察组患者电切手术时间110.34±10.46 min,术中出血量80.34±6.12 m L,二者均高于传统的经尿道电切术,两组间差异有统计学意义。两组在切除前列腺组织、术后冲洗膀胱时间、术后膀胱残余尿量、前列腺症状评分方面的差异均没有统计学意义。结论经尿道等离子前列腺电切术联合膀胱穿刺造瘘术治疗合并尿道狭窄的前列腺增生患者的手术时间及术中出血量有所增加,但手术总体效果良好,并发症没有增加。展开更多
<strong>Introduction:</strong> Penile skin flap urethroplasty is a technique for replacing or enlarging an obstructed urethra. We aim to report our experience in the practice of this surgical technique. &l...<strong>Introduction:</strong> Penile skin flap urethroplasty is a technique for replacing or enlarging an obstructed urethra. We aim to report our experience in the practice of this surgical technique. <strong>Patients and method:</strong> This was a prospective and descriptive study of penile skin flap urethroplasty indicated for urethral stenosis between January 2014 and December 2019. <strong>Results:</strong> A total of 21 penile skin flap urethroplasties for urethral stenosis were performed. The average age was 38.6 years old. The stenosis was of sclero-inflammatory origin in 15 cases (71.43%). It was of bulbo-perineal, penile, and penile-bulbar topography in about a third each. A history of urethral surgery was reported in 80.95% of the cases. The average length of the stenosis was 6.8 cm. Mundy circular skin flap urethroplasty about 15 cases (71.43%), and Quartey rectangular skin penile flap urethroplasty about 6 cases (28.57%) were the surgical techniques performed. The postoperative follow-up was favorable in 19 cases (90.48%). Two cases of urethral fistula (9.52%) underwent the 2<sup>nd</sup> urethroplasty. Urination at 1 year was satisfactory. No relapse has been reported to date. However, 4 patients (19.04%) reported asthenic ejaculation, and 1 patient (4.76%) a marked decrease in sexual pleasure. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> This surgical technique is effective in terms of voiding when the surgical indications are well chosen. The sexual aspect must be taken into account and the intervention only offered to those who really need it.展开更多
文摘Introduction: Endoscopic internal urethrotomy (EIU) is a method for stricture opening using transurethral incision by direct visualisation of the urethral channel, resulting in a widening of the urinary canal with the aim of improving the quality of bladder emptying. The aim of the study was to evaluate the indication and results of EIU in the treatment of stenosis of the male urethra in the Urology-Andrology Department of Kara Teaching Hospital. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study with retrospective data collection in the Urology-Andrology department of Kara Teaching Hospital. It involved 21 records of patients with urethral stenosis treated by endoscopic internal urethrotomy (EIU) in the said department during the period from January 2021 to September 2023. The following variables were evaluated: age, circumstance of discovery, site, length, number, etiology of the urethral stenosis and evolution of the patients. Results: The mean age of the patients was 59.2 ± 11.7 years. Infectious etiology of stenosis was predominant with 10 patients (47.6%) followed by trauma with 5 cases (23.8%). The bulbar urethra was the most frequently observed site, with 11 cases (52.4%). The length was mostly less than 2 cm in 12 patients (57.1%). Stenosis was unique in 14 patients (66.7%). The mean postoperative follow-up time was 3.2 months. The result was immediately better in 11 patients (52.4%) and it was poor in 8 patients (38.1%) who required maintenance dilation sessions.
文摘目的探讨膀胱造瘘辅助行经尿道双极等离子前列腺电切术治疗合并尿道狭窄的前列腺增生的效果。方法回顾性研究2011年5月~2016年4月本院诊治的438例前列腺增生症患者,其中有412例患者行经传统的尿道双极等离子前列腺电切术,26例合并尿道狭窄患者中。26例合并有尿道狭窄中19例采用膀胱穿刺造瘘辅助下经尿道双极等离子前列腺电切除治疗除,另7例由于严重尿道狭窄未实施手术治疗。将19例采用膀胱穿刺造瘘辅助下前列腺电切患者作为观察对象,另选择19例传统经尿道前列腺电切患者作为对照组,分析两组手术效果。结果观察组患者电切手术时间110.34±10.46 min,术中出血量80.34±6.12 m L,二者均高于传统的经尿道电切术,两组间差异有统计学意义。两组在切除前列腺组织、术后冲洗膀胱时间、术后膀胱残余尿量、前列腺症状评分方面的差异均没有统计学意义。结论经尿道等离子前列腺电切术联合膀胱穿刺造瘘术治疗合并尿道狭窄的前列腺增生患者的手术时间及术中出血量有所增加,但手术总体效果良好,并发症没有增加。
文摘<strong>Introduction:</strong> Penile skin flap urethroplasty is a technique for replacing or enlarging an obstructed urethra. We aim to report our experience in the practice of this surgical technique. <strong>Patients and method:</strong> This was a prospective and descriptive study of penile skin flap urethroplasty indicated for urethral stenosis between January 2014 and December 2019. <strong>Results:</strong> A total of 21 penile skin flap urethroplasties for urethral stenosis were performed. The average age was 38.6 years old. The stenosis was of sclero-inflammatory origin in 15 cases (71.43%). It was of bulbo-perineal, penile, and penile-bulbar topography in about a third each. A history of urethral surgery was reported in 80.95% of the cases. The average length of the stenosis was 6.8 cm. Mundy circular skin flap urethroplasty about 15 cases (71.43%), and Quartey rectangular skin penile flap urethroplasty about 6 cases (28.57%) were the surgical techniques performed. The postoperative follow-up was favorable in 19 cases (90.48%). Two cases of urethral fistula (9.52%) underwent the 2<sup>nd</sup> urethroplasty. Urination at 1 year was satisfactory. No relapse has been reported to date. However, 4 patients (19.04%) reported asthenic ejaculation, and 1 patient (4.76%) a marked decrease in sexual pleasure. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> This surgical technique is effective in terms of voiding when the surgical indications are well chosen. The sexual aspect must be taken into account and the intervention only offered to those who really need it.
