目的用循证医学方法 Meta分析评价丹参川芎嗪注射液治疗不稳定型心绞痛的临床效果及安全性。方法计算机检索及手工检索相关文献,由两名研究者按纳入与排除标准独立选择试验、交叉核对、评价质量、提取数据,并采用Cochrane协作网专用软件...目的用循证医学方法 Meta分析评价丹参川芎嗪注射液治疗不稳定型心绞痛的临床效果及安全性。方法计算机检索及手工检索相关文献,由两名研究者按纳入与排除标准独立选择试验、交叉核对、评价质量、提取数据,并采用Cochrane协作网专用软件Rev Man 5.0软件进行分析。结果经筛选最终纳入12篇关于丹参川芎嗪注射液治疗不稳定型心绞痛的随机对照试验,与对照组比较,丹参川芎嗪注射液能提高不稳定型心绞痛患者临床疗效、心电图、血脂等指标并具有统计学意义,且不良反应发生率低。结论丹参川芎嗪注射液联合常规西医治疗不稳定心绞痛更具优势,但结论尚需更多高质量的多中心、随机、双盲、对照的临床试验进一步证实。展开更多
Objective:To investigate the alteration of plasma levels of omentin-1 and visfatin in elderly patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)and heart failure.Methods:Plasma omentin-1 and visfatin levels were measured in 90...Objective:To investigate the alteration of plasma levels of omentin-1 and visfatin in elderly patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)and heart failure.Methods:Plasma omentin-1 and visfatin levels were measured in 90 subjects(29 stable angina pectoris(SAP)cases,30 unstable angina pectoris(UAP)cases and 31 age-and sex-matched healthy controls(age≥60 years)by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methods.According to the New York Heart Association classification.59 CHDs were divided into three groups:functional I class,11 cases;functional II/III class,36 cases;and functional IV class,12 cases.Results:The plasma level of omentin-1in CHO patients was significantly lower than thai of the control group.Otnenlin-lin SAP group and UAP group were significantly lower compared to the control group(there was no statistical significance between UAP group and SAP group;P>0.05).The plasma level of visfatin in CHD patients was significandy higher than that of the control group.Similarly,visfatin in SAP group and UAP group were all significantly higher compared to the control group,while there was no statistical significance between UAP group,and SAP group.The plasma omentin-1 level was negatively correlated with SBP(r=-0.264,P<0.05),positively correlated with HDL-c level(r=0.271,P<0.05);the plasma visfatin level was positively correlated with TC(r=0.292,P<0.05),negatively correlated with HDL-c level(r=-0.266,P<0.05).There was a negative correlation between plasma omentin-1 and visfatin levels(r=-0.280,P<0.05).Moreover,multiple linear stepwise regression analysis showed that omentin-1 and visfatin levels might be affected by HDL-c level.Logistic regression analysis showed that visfatin could be an independent risk factor of CHD.Conclusions:Decreased levels of omentin-1 and increased levels of visfatin may be involved in the occurrence and development of CHD.Omentin-1 and visfatin,independently,may be protective and pro-inflammatory cytokines.Additionally,both omentin-1 and visfatin may be related to lipid metabolism.Visfatin may b展开更多
文摘目的用循证医学方法 Meta分析评价丹参川芎嗪注射液治疗不稳定型心绞痛的临床效果及安全性。方法计算机检索及手工检索相关文献,由两名研究者按纳入与排除标准独立选择试验、交叉核对、评价质量、提取数据,并采用Cochrane协作网专用软件Rev Man 5.0软件进行分析。结果经筛选最终纳入12篇关于丹参川芎嗪注射液治疗不稳定型心绞痛的随机对照试验,与对照组比较,丹参川芎嗪注射液能提高不稳定型心绞痛患者临床疗效、心电图、血脂等指标并具有统计学意义,且不良反应发生率低。结论丹参川芎嗪注射液联合常规西医治疗不稳定心绞痛更具优势,但结论尚需更多高质量的多中心、随机、双盲、对照的临床试验进一步证实。
基金funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(No.12JJ5044)
文摘Objective:To investigate the alteration of plasma levels of omentin-1 and visfatin in elderly patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)and heart failure.Methods:Plasma omentin-1 and visfatin levels were measured in 90 subjects(29 stable angina pectoris(SAP)cases,30 unstable angina pectoris(UAP)cases and 31 age-and sex-matched healthy controls(age≥60 years)by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay methods.According to the New York Heart Association classification.59 CHDs were divided into three groups:functional I class,11 cases;functional II/III class,36 cases;and functional IV class,12 cases.Results:The plasma level of omentin-1in CHO patients was significantly lower than thai of the control group.Otnenlin-lin SAP group and UAP group were significantly lower compared to the control group(there was no statistical significance between UAP group and SAP group;P>0.05).The plasma level of visfatin in CHD patients was significandy higher than that of the control group.Similarly,visfatin in SAP group and UAP group were all significantly higher compared to the control group,while there was no statistical significance between UAP group,and SAP group.The plasma omentin-1 level was negatively correlated with SBP(r=-0.264,P<0.05),positively correlated with HDL-c level(r=0.271,P<0.05);the plasma visfatin level was positively correlated with TC(r=0.292,P<0.05),negatively correlated with HDL-c level(r=-0.266,P<0.05).There was a negative correlation between plasma omentin-1 and visfatin levels(r=-0.280,P<0.05).Moreover,multiple linear stepwise regression analysis showed that omentin-1 and visfatin levels might be affected by HDL-c level.Logistic regression analysis showed that visfatin could be an independent risk factor of CHD.Conclusions:Decreased levels of omentin-1 and increased levels of visfatin may be involved in the occurrence and development of CHD.Omentin-1 and visfatin,independently,may be protective and pro-inflammatory cytokines.Additionally,both omentin-1 and visfatin may be related to lipid metabolism.Visfatin may b
