目的探讨序贯评估病情应用于颅脑外伤患者院前急救护理的效果。方法以72例颅脑外伤患者为研究组,应用整合改良早期预警评分法(Modified Early Warning Score,MEWS)、格拉斯哥昏迷程度评分法(Glasgow Coma Scale,GCS)和瞳孔观察的自行设...目的探讨序贯评估病情应用于颅脑外伤患者院前急救护理的效果。方法以72例颅脑外伤患者为研究组,应用整合改良早期预警评分法(Modified Early Warning Score,MEWS)、格拉斯哥昏迷程度评分法(Glasgow Coma Scale,GCS)和瞳孔观察的自行设计颅脑外伤院前急救综合评估量表,分3步序贯评估病情,实施院前急救护理,76例实施常规护理程序的患者为对照组,比较两组患者从呼救到接受专业治疗的时间、医院反应时间及两组患者的痊愈率、致残率、病死率。结果研究组从呼救到接受专业治疗时间、医院反应时间均短于对照组,研究组预后优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用序贯评估病情法指导颅脑外伤患者院前急救护理,明显缩短了颅脑外伤患者整体急救时间,对于提高生存率和降低病死率、改善预后意义重大,是一种值得推广的院前急救护理程序和方法。展开更多
Trauma is a life-threatening ＂modern disease＂. The outcomes could only be optimized by cost-efficient and prompt trauma care, which embarks on the improvement of essential capacities and conceptual revolution in add...Trauma is a life-threatening ＂modern disease＂. The outcomes could only be optimized by cost-efficient and prompt trauma care, which embarks on the improvement of essential capacities and conceptual revolution in addition to the disruptive innovation of the trauma care system. According to experiences from the developed countries, systematic trauma care training is the cornerstone of the generalization and the improvement on the trauma care, such as the Advance Trauma Life Support （ATLS）. Currently, the pre-hospital emergency medical services （EMS） has been one of the essential elements of infrastructure of health services in China, which is also fundamental to the trauma care system. Hereby, the China Trauma Care Training （CTCT） with independent intellectual property rights has been initiated and launched by the Chinese Trauma Surgeon Association to extend the up-to-date concepts and techniques in the field of trauma care as well to reinforce the generally well-accepted standardized protocols in the practices. This article reviews the current status of the trauma care system as well as the trauma care training.展开更多
文摘目的探讨序贯评估病情应用于颅脑外伤患者院前急救护理的效果。方法以72例颅脑外伤患者为研究组,应用整合改良早期预警评分法(Modified Early Warning Score,MEWS)、格拉斯哥昏迷程度评分法(Glasgow Coma Scale,GCS)和瞳孔观察的自行设计颅脑外伤院前急救综合评估量表,分3步序贯评估病情,实施院前急救护理,76例实施常规护理程序的患者为对照组,比较两组患者从呼救到接受专业治疗的时间、医院反应时间及两组患者的痊愈率、致残率、病死率。结果研究组从呼救到接受专业治疗时间、医院反应时间均短于对照组,研究组预后优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用序贯评估病情法指导颅脑外伤患者院前急救护理,明显缩短了颅脑外伤患者整体急救时间,对于提高生存率和降低病死率、改善预后意义重大,是一种值得推广的院前急救护理程序和方法。
文摘Trauma is a life-threatening ＂modern disease＂. The outcomes could only be optimized by cost-efficient and prompt trauma care, which embarks on the improvement of essential capacities and conceptual revolution in addition to the disruptive innovation of the trauma care system. According to experiences from the developed countries, systematic trauma care training is the cornerstone of the generalization and the improvement on the trauma care, such as the Advance Trauma Life Support （ATLS）. Currently, the pre-hospital emergency medical services （EMS） has been one of the essential elements of infrastructure of health services in China, which is also fundamental to the trauma care system. Hereby, the China Trauma Care Training （CTCT） with independent intellectual property rights has been initiated and launched by the Chinese Trauma Surgeon Association to extend the up-to-date concepts and techniques in the field of trauma care as well to reinforce the generally well-accepted standardized protocols in the practices. This article reviews the current status of the trauma care system as well as the trauma care training.
