Research on nanofluids has progressed rapidly since its enhanced thermal conductivity was first reported about a decade ago, though much controversy and inconsistency have been reported, and insufficient understanding...Research on nanofluids has progressed rapidly since its enhanced thermal conductivity was first reported about a decade ago, though much controversy and inconsistency have been reported, and insufficient understanding of the formulation and mechanism of nanofluids further limits their applications. This work presents a critical review of research on heat transfer applications of nanofluids with the aim of identifying the limiting factors so as to push forward their further development.展开更多
A 3-D mathematical model considering turbulence phenomena has been established based on a computational fluid dynamics technique, so called 3-D SOLA-VOF (Solution Algorithm-Volume of Fluid), to simulate the fluid flow...A 3-D mathematical model considering turbulence phenomena has been established based on a computational fluid dynamics technique, so called 3-D SOLA-VOF (Solution Algorithm-Volume of Fluid), to simulate the fluid flow of mold filling process of die casting. In addition, the mathematical model for simulating the heat transfer in die casting process has also been established. The computation program has been developed by the authors with the finite difference method (FDM) recently. As verification, the mold filling process of a S-shaped die casting has been simulated and the simulation results coincide with that of the benchmark test. Finally, as a practical application, the gating design of a motorcycle component was modified by the mold filling simulation and the dies design of another motorcycle component was optimized by the heat transfer simulation. All the optimized designs were verified by the production practice.展开更多
针对多工况条件下球磨机关键负荷参数测量面临的复杂性问题,提出基于流形正则化域适应(domain adaptation with manifold regularization,DAMR)湿式球磨机负荷参数软测量的方法。该方法首先采用集成流形约束、最大方差及最大均值差异寻...针对多工况条件下球磨机关键负荷参数测量面临的复杂性问题,提出基于流形正则化域适应(domain adaptation with manifold regularization,DAMR)湿式球磨机负荷参数软测量的方法。该方法首先采用集成流形约束、最大方差及最大均值差异寻找特征变换矩阵,然后,将源建模领域和未建模领域的特征信息投射到公共子空间,最后,在子空间建立模型得到球磨机关键负荷参数的预测值。实验结果表明该方法能以较高的精度实现未知工况下湿式球磨机关键负荷参数的预测,且该方法对于流程工业多工况软测量和过程监控研究有一定的参考价值。展开更多
基金EPSRC for financial support (Grant No.:EP/E065449/1)
文摘Research on nanofluids has progressed rapidly since its enhanced thermal conductivity was first reported about a decade ago, though much controversy and inconsistency have been reported, and insufficient understanding of the formulation and mechanism of nanofluids further limits their applications. This work presents a critical review of research on heat transfer applications of nanofluids with the aim of identifying the limiting factors so as to push forward their further development.
文摘A 3-D mathematical model considering turbulence phenomena has been established based on a computational fluid dynamics technique, so called 3-D SOLA-VOF (Solution Algorithm-Volume of Fluid), to simulate the fluid flow of mold filling process of die casting. In addition, the mathematical model for simulating the heat transfer in die casting process has also been established. The computation program has been developed by the authors with the finite difference method (FDM) recently. As verification, the mold filling process of a S-shaped die casting has been simulated and the simulation results coincide with that of the benchmark test. Finally, as a practical application, the gating design of a motorcycle component was modified by the mold filling simulation and the dies design of another motorcycle component was optimized by the heat transfer simulation. All the optimized designs were verified by the production practice.
文摘针对多工况条件下球磨机关键负荷参数测量面临的复杂性问题,提出基于流形正则化域适应(domain adaptation with manifold regularization,DAMR)湿式球磨机负荷参数软测量的方法。该方法首先采用集成流形约束、最大方差及最大均值差异寻找特征变换矩阵,然后,将源建模领域和未建模领域的特征信息投射到公共子空间,最后,在子空间建立模型得到球磨机关键负荷参数的预测值。实验结果表明该方法能以较高的精度实现未知工况下湿式球磨机关键负荷参数的预测,且该方法对于流程工业多工况软测量和过程监控研究有一定的参考价值。