Total and even partial glossectomy could be a major event in the life of a patient. Tongue function is so complicated which makes maintaining normal functions of the tongue such as swallowing and speech and preserving...Total and even partial glossectomy could be a major event in the life of a patient. Tongue function is so complicated which makes maintaining normal functions of the tongue such as swallowing and speech and preserving larynx integrity after the surgery is a primary objective of the surgeon. This task is very difficult and the result is not predictable. Recent years, however, there has been interesting developments in microsurgical techniques, and these advancements enable oral and maxillofacial surgeons to achieve better results and improve the quality of their patient′s life. The results even with use of the new technology are still far from perfect. Several reasons may cause variation in the result. Some of them have to do with the patient such as general health and other reasons are due to the method that is used and nature of the defect after the removal of the tumor. This article was undertaken to summarize the various methods and techniques used over the years to restore oral tongue functions after defects.展开更多
目的探讨小腿内侧皮瓣在修复舌癌术后舌缺损中的应用效果。方法对2013年10月至2016年1月江门市中心医院收治的12例行舌颌颈联合根治术的舌癌患者,采用小腿内侧皮瓣修复舌癌术后舌缺损。对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并采用华盛顿大学生...目的探讨小腿内侧皮瓣在修复舌癌术后舌缺损中的应用效果。方法对2013年10月至2016年1月江门市中心医院收治的12例行舌颌颈联合根治术的舌癌患者,采用小腿内侧皮瓣修复舌癌术后舌缺损。对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并采用华盛顿大学生存质量量表(university of washington quality of life questionnaire,UWQOL)对其术前术后的生存质量进行评价,包括外形、活动、疼痛、味觉、吞咽、唾液、咀嚼、语言、情绪等9项内容。结果 12例患者均顺利完成手术,移植皮瓣均成活,口腔内外创口均愈合良好,术后并发症发生率较低且经对症处理后明显改善,均于术后1~2周拆线出院。随访6个月~2年,12例患者舌功能均恢复满意。12例患者术后UW-QOL各项评分均较术前明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小腿内侧皮瓣修复舌癌术后舌缺损效果良好,可明显改善患者舌功能和生存质量,是修复重建的一个良好选择。展开更多
文摘Total and even partial glossectomy could be a major event in the life of a patient. Tongue function is so complicated which makes maintaining normal functions of the tongue such as swallowing and speech and preserving larynx integrity after the surgery is a primary objective of the surgeon. This task is very difficult and the result is not predictable. Recent years, however, there has been interesting developments in microsurgical techniques, and these advancements enable oral and maxillofacial surgeons to achieve better results and improve the quality of their patient′s life. The results even with use of the new technology are still far from perfect. Several reasons may cause variation in the result. Some of them have to do with the patient such as general health and other reasons are due to the method that is used and nature of the defect after the removal of the tumor. This article was undertaken to summarize the various methods and techniques used over the years to restore oral tongue functions after defects.
文摘目的探讨小腿内侧皮瓣在修复舌癌术后舌缺损中的应用效果。方法对2013年10月至2016年1月江门市中心医院收治的12例行舌颌颈联合根治术的舌癌患者,采用小腿内侧皮瓣修复舌癌术后舌缺损。对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并采用华盛顿大学生存质量量表(university of washington quality of life questionnaire,UWQOL)对其术前术后的生存质量进行评价,包括外形、活动、疼痛、味觉、吞咽、唾液、咀嚼、语言、情绪等9项内容。结果 12例患者均顺利完成手术,移植皮瓣均成活,口腔内外创口均愈合良好,术后并发症发生率较低且经对症处理后明显改善,均于术后1~2周拆线出院。随访6个月~2年,12例患者舌功能均恢复满意。12例患者术后UW-QOL各项评分均较术前明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小腿内侧皮瓣修复舌癌术后舌缺损效果良好,可明显改善患者舌功能和生存质量,是修复重建的一个良好选择。
