文章以我国跨部门政府数据共享为例,研究组织领地性如何阻碍跨组织数据共享。研究采用结构化文献综述方法,通过系统的文献检索、文献筛选和专题分析,为实证研究奠定理论基础。从中国知网、万方、维普、Web of Science数据库共检索到1,68...文章以我国跨部门政府数据共享为例,研究组织领地性如何阻碍跨组织数据共享。研究采用结构化文献综述方法,通过系统的文献检索、文献筛选和专题分析,为实证研究奠定理论基础。从中国知网、万方、维普、Web of Science数据库共检索到1,680篇论文,筛选后纳入60篇文章进行主题分析。文献分析表明,条块的政府结构和数据心理所有权促使政府部门表现出领地标记和领地防卫的集体行为,这极大地阻碍了跨部门政府数据的共享进程。文章从领地行为理论出发为研究跨部门政府数据共享提供了一个全新视角,以期丰富相关理论研究。展开更多
Territory and territorial behavior of the Common Coot（Fulica atra） were studied in two breeding sites,Anbanghe Nature Reserve and Daqing Longfeng wetland,in Heilongjiang Province,China from April to October in 2008 ...Territory and territorial behavior of the Common Coot（Fulica atra） were studied in two breeding sites,Anbanghe Nature Reserve and Daqing Longfeng wetland,in Heilongjiang Province,China from April to October in 2008 and 2009.In the breeding season,the breeding pairs occupied an area and protected it throughout the reproduction,and both interspecific and intraspecific conflicts were observed.Territory activities became severe since early May,the peak of territory behaviors appeared at late May,and then declined gradually.The territorial activities level was higher than that in the nest building period than in the laying and incubation periods.The most adopted behavioral model was expelling,which was the least energy cost.The degree of territorial behavior tended to be descended since the development of breeding phase.The territory size differed from 1 333 m2 to above 5 000 m2.Wintering population was observed in Poyang Lake of Jiangxi Province.The coots gathered in the open water;however,there was no territory behavior both in the interspecies and intraspecies in wintering sites.The hypotheses why there was territory behaviors for coots both in the interspecies and intraspecies were also discussed.展开更多
文摘文章以我国跨部门政府数据共享为例,研究组织领地性如何阻碍跨组织数据共享。研究采用结构化文献综述方法,通过系统的文献检索、文献筛选和专题分析,为实证研究奠定理论基础。从中国知网、万方、维普、Web of Science数据库共检索到1,680篇论文,筛选后纳入60篇文章进行主题分析。文献分析表明,条块的政府结构和数据心理所有权促使政府部门表现出领地标记和领地防卫的集体行为,这极大地阻碍了跨部门政府数据的共享进程。文章从领地行为理论出发为研究跨部门政府数据共享提供了一个全新视角,以期丰富相关理论研究。
基金supported by Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (C201036)
文摘Territory and territorial behavior of the Common Coot（Fulica atra） were studied in two breeding sites,Anbanghe Nature Reserve and Daqing Longfeng wetland,in Heilongjiang Province,China from April to October in 2008 and 2009.In the breeding season,the breeding pairs occupied an area and protected it throughout the reproduction,and both interspecific and intraspecific conflicts were observed.Territory activities became severe since early May,the peak of territory behaviors appeared at late May,and then declined gradually.The territorial activities level was higher than that in the nest building period than in the laying and incubation periods.The most adopted behavioral model was expelling,which was the least energy cost.The degree of territorial behavior tended to be descended since the development of breeding phase.The territory size differed from 1 333 m2 to above 5 000 m2.Wintering population was observed in Poyang Lake of Jiangxi Province.The coots gathered in the open water;however,there was no territory behavior both in the interspecies and intraspecies in wintering sites.The hypotheses why there was territory behaviors for coots both in the interspecies and intraspecies were also discussed.
