Galvanized steel sheets were joined by tungsten inert gas(TIG) and metal inert gas(MIG) brazing process using copper based filler. The results show that the joint zone hardness is higher than that of the base material...Galvanized steel sheets were joined by tungsten inert gas(TIG) and metal inert gas(MIG) brazing process using copper based filler. The results show that the joint zone hardness is higher than that of the base material or copper filler from the microhardness tests of TIG brazing specimens, and the fracture spot is at the base materials zone from the tensile tests of MIG brazing specimens. Examination using energy dispersive X-ray analysis reveals the presence of intermetallic compound Fe5Si3(Cu) in the joint. The dispersal of fine Fe5Si3(Cu) particles is the main strengthening factor for the joint. The Fe5Si3(Cu) particles are determined to arise from three sources, namely, spot micro-melt, whisker-like fragmentation and dissolve-separation actions.展开更多
The microstructure of the tin-based babbit obtained by the method of tungsten inert gas welding(TIG)arc brazing was studied by optical microscopy(OM)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).Tribological behavior was investigated by...The microstructure of the tin-based babbit obtained by the method of tungsten inert gas welding(TIG)arc brazing was studied by optical microscopy(OM)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).Tribological behavior was investigated by high-temperature friction and wear testing machine(HTFWT),laser scanning confocal microscopy(LSCM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and energydispersive spectrometer(EDS).It can be found that the higher welding current of the melting tin-based babbit makes it possible to form isomer structure with fine crystals of the cubic SnSb compounds and large star Cu6Sn5 compounds so that a higher hardness can be achieved,and a lower wear rate can be obtained over the entire distance of sliding friction.When the applied load is 2 N,the contact surface is oxidized due to the accumulation of friction heat and oxide,which plays a role of lubricated film.Also,the softer Sn-based solid solution forms obvious furrow under abrasive wear,and the harder SbSn and Cu6Sn5 intermetallic compounds shatter and leave a hole under friction.展开更多
基金Project (50475051) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Galvanized steel sheets were joined by tungsten inert gas(TIG) and metal inert gas(MIG) brazing process using copper based filler. The results show that the joint zone hardness is higher than that of the base material or copper filler from the microhardness tests of TIG brazing specimens, and the fracture spot is at the base materials zone from the tensile tests of MIG brazing specimens. Examination using energy dispersive X-ray analysis reveals the presence of intermetallic compound Fe5Si3(Cu) in the joint. The dispersal of fine Fe5Si3(Cu) particles is the main strengthening factor for the joint. The Fe5Si3(Cu) particles are determined to arise from three sources, namely, spot micro-melt, whisker-like fragmentation and dissolve-separation actions.
基金financially supported by the University Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Province(No.15KJA460006).
文摘The microstructure of the tin-based babbit obtained by the method of tungsten inert gas welding(TIG)arc brazing was studied by optical microscopy(OM)and X-ray diffraction(XRD).Tribological behavior was investigated by high-temperature friction and wear testing machine(HTFWT),laser scanning confocal microscopy(LSCM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and energydispersive spectrometer(EDS).It can be found that the higher welding current of the melting tin-based babbit makes it possible to form isomer structure with fine crystals of the cubic SnSb compounds and large star Cu6Sn5 compounds so that a higher hardness can be achieved,and a lower wear rate can be obtained over the entire distance of sliding friction.When the applied load is 2 N,the contact surface is oxidized due to the accumulation of friction heat and oxide,which plays a role of lubricated film.Also,the softer Sn-based solid solution forms obvious furrow under abrasive wear,and the harder SbSn and Cu6Sn5 intermetallic compounds shatter and leave a hole under friction.