In this review article,we summarized the study of the weak light nonlinear properties associated with group velocity change in the ruby.The ruby could be reduced to a two-level system,in which population oscillations ...In this review article,we summarized the study of the weak light nonlinear properties associated with group velocity change in the ruby.The ruby could be reduced to a two-level system,in which population oscillations could lead to a subluminal result.With the modulated TEM00 beam introduced into the ruby,self-phase modulation together with Fraunhofer diffractions and nondegenerate two-wave coupling between different spatial frequency components of the beam occurs at the same time.Population oscillations,self-phase modulation together with Fraunhofer diffractions and nondegenerate two-wave coupling mechanism competes with each other,which brings a new phenomenon of self-superluminal group velocity propagation in the ruby.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.60678021,10804055)111 Project (Grant No.B07013)+2 种基金the Cultivation Fund of the Key Scientific and Technical Innovation Project,Ministry of Education of China (Grant No.708022)the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.2010CB934101)CNKBRSF (Grant No.2006CB921703)
文摘In this review article,we summarized the study of the weak light nonlinear properties associated with group velocity change in the ruby.The ruby could be reduced to a two-level system,in which population oscillations could lead to a subluminal result.With the modulated TEM00 beam introduced into the ruby,self-phase modulation together with Fraunhofer diffractions and nondegenerate two-wave coupling between different spatial frequency components of the beam occurs at the same time.Population oscillations,self-phase modulation together with Fraunhofer diffractions and nondegenerate two-wave coupling mechanism competes with each other,which brings a new phenomenon of self-superluminal group velocity propagation in the ruby.