期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
埃德蒙顿症状评估量表在针灸治疗癌痛患者中的应用:基于肿瘤科住院患者的回顾性分析和一项前瞻性预试验 被引量:3
1
作者 陈耿杭 范美玉 +4 位作者 常雪松 吴泽霞 张海波 郭新峰 何怡瀚 《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》 CSCD 2023年第1期51-57,共7页
Background:As pain is the most prominent clinical symptom for cancer patients and closely related to other symptoms,it is necessary to have a comprehensive assessment on promising intervention to improve pain manageme... Background:As pain is the most prominent clinical symptom for cancer patients and closely related to other symptoms,it is necessary to have a comprehensive assessment on promising intervention to improve pain management.Methods:A retrospective study of 489 inpatient cancer patients(1081 visits)was conducted by querying the electronic medical record database to test the reliability and validity of the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System.Data from a pilot prospective randomized controlled study on acupuncture for cancer pain was analyzed to validate the Edmonton Symptom Assessment System(ESAS)as the primary outcome in the integrative oncology research.Results:In the retrospective analysis,scores of the numerical rating scale(NRS)and the ESAS total score were significantly correlated(r=0.15,P=0.02),and the correlation coefficient between NRS and pain sub-scale in ESAS was 0.47(P<0.001).The pilot study showed the proportions of participants experiencing more than a 2-point reduction in NRS at the end of the treatment were 80%(n=12/15)in the acupuncture group and 50%(n=7/14)in the control group,without a significant difference between groups(P=0.13).For the total scores of ESAS,more responders were found in the acupuncture group(n=13/15)compared to that in the control group(n=7/14),with no significant difference between groups(P=0.05).Conclusions:ESAS is suitable for the comprehensive assessment in patients with cancer pain and could be an appropriate outcome measurement in acupuncture research for cancer pain.Trial registration:Registered on 09/07/2018 with ChiCTR1800017023(https://www.chictr/org.cn/edit.aspx?pid=28879&htm=4) 展开更多
关键词 Cancer pain Edmonton Symptom Assessment system(esas) ACUPUNCTURE Integrative oncology Numerical rating scale(NRS)
原文传递
伴有抑郁障碍的晚期癌症住院患者的症状频率及强度调查 被引量:6
2
作者 于洋 刘勇 +2 位作者 李擎 晋鑫 刘菲 《临床肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2015年第2期145-149,共5页
目的探讨伴有抑郁障碍的晚期癌症患者的症状频率及强度,并分析抑郁与症状的关系。方法采用埃德蒙顿症状评估量表(ESAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)对196例晚期癌症住院患者进行调查。使用卡方检验及秩和检验比较伴有抑郁与无抑郁患者的症状发... 目的探讨伴有抑郁障碍的晚期癌症患者的症状频率及强度,并分析抑郁与症状的关系。方法采用埃德蒙顿症状评估量表(ESAS)与抑郁自评量表(SDS)对196例晚期癌症住院患者进行调查。使用卡方检验及秩和检验比较伴有抑郁与无抑郁患者的症状发生频率及症状强度;抑郁与症状间的相关性分析用Spearman相关分析。结果 196例晚期癌症患者中76例(38.8%)伴有抑郁障碍(SDS评分≥53)。与无抑郁患者比较,伴有抑郁障碍的晚期癌症患者发生频率显著增加的症状依次为:自我感觉差(98.7%vs.86.7%,P=0.029)、食欲下降(97.3%vs.74.2%,P=0.002)、疼痛(94.7%vs.63.3%,P<0.001)、焦虑(84.2%vs.49.2%,P<0.001)、气短(84.2%vs.71.7%,P=0.021)、瞌睡(73.7%vs.55.8%;P=0.006)及恶心(61.8%vs.38.3%,P<0.001);而在症状强度(ESAS评分≥1)上则依次为自我感觉差、乏力、食欲下降、焦虑以及气短(P<0.05)。Spearman相关分析显示,SDS与ESAS各症状间呈正相关,其中SDS与抑郁、乏力及焦虑呈高度正相关(相关系数r分别为0.57、0.52及0.51,P均<0.001)。结论伴有抑郁障碍的晚期癌症住院患者普遍存在严重的症状负荷。对症状频率和强度的认识有助于发现抑郁障碍并采取干预措施,从而进一步提高患者的生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 晚期癌症 症状 抑郁障碍 埃德蒙顿症状评估量表 抑郁自评量表
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部