Magneto-optic Faraday rotation effect and the amount of bismuth substituted in yttrium iron garnet single crystal films prepared by gel-coating on modified gadolinium-gallium garnet substrates are investigated, where ...Magneto-optic Faraday rotation effect and the amount of bismuth substituted in yttrium iron garnet single crystal films prepared by gel-coating on modified gadolinium-gallium garnet substrates are investigated, where the gel is synthesized by a sol-gel reaction of nitrates and ethylene glycol. The coated gel is annealed in air at temperatures up to 660 ℃ for 4 h, which is about 300 ℃ lower than that of liquid-phase epitaxy. The maximum amount of Bi substitution is x =2.7 and the crystallization temperature of garnet phase decreases with the increase of x down to 520 ℃ for x =2.7. In this film, a huge Faraday rotation of -8.1×10 4 (°)/cm at λ =0.633 μm is obtained.展开更多
Cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet(Ce x Y 3-xFe 5O 12, Ce∶YIG) was prepared via coprecipitation. The structu re, morphology, valence state and constituent of Ce ions were investigated respe ctively. X-ra...Cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet(Ce x Y 3-xFe 5O 12, Ce∶YIG) was prepared via coprecipitation. The structu re, morphology, valence state and constituent of Ce ions were investigated respe ctively. X-ray powder diffraction(XRD) analysis shows that Ce∶YIG was of singl e cubic YIG phase. The result of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) indicate s the Ce ions in Ce∶YIG were in the state of trivalence. Scanning electron micr oscope(SEM) demonstrates the conglobation of Ce∶YIG particles about 0.2μm scal e.The magnetic properties were studied by a vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) a nd the result exhibits that substitution of Ce 3+ changes the magnetic para meters of YIG. The effects of doping content of Ce ions and synthesis temperatu re on valence control were discussed in detail.展开更多
文摘Magneto-optic Faraday rotation effect and the amount of bismuth substituted in yttrium iron garnet single crystal films prepared by gel-coating on modified gadolinium-gallium garnet substrates are investigated, where the gel is synthesized by a sol-gel reaction of nitrates and ethylene glycol. The coated gel is annealed in air at temperatures up to 660 ℃ for 4 h, which is about 300 ℃ lower than that of liquid-phase epitaxy. The maximum amount of Bi substitution is x =2.7 and the crystallization temperature of garnet phase decreases with the increase of x down to 520 ℃ for x =2.7. In this film, a huge Faraday rotation of -8.1×10 4 (°)/cm at λ =0.633 μm is obtained.
文摘Cerium-substituted yttrium iron garnet(Ce x Y 3-xFe 5O 12, Ce∶YIG) was prepared via coprecipitation. The structu re, morphology, valence state and constituent of Ce ions were investigated respe ctively. X-ray powder diffraction(XRD) analysis shows that Ce∶YIG was of singl e cubic YIG phase. The result of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) indicate s the Ce ions in Ce∶YIG were in the state of trivalence. Scanning electron micr oscope(SEM) demonstrates the conglobation of Ce∶YIG particles about 0.2μm scal e.The magnetic properties were studied by a vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) a nd the result exhibits that substitution of Ce 3+ changes the magnetic para meters of YIG. The effects of doping content of Ce ions and synthesis temperatu re on valence control were discussed in detail.