The technique of cutting slabstone with stone-sawi ng machine is analyzed completely. A new kind of cutting movement trajectory is gi ven whose actual cutting efficiency is near to 100%. It can reduce the energy w ear...The technique of cutting slabstone with stone-sawi ng machine is analyzed completely. A new kind of cutting movement trajectory is gi ven whose actual cutting efficiency is near to 100%. It can reduce the energy w earing greatly, and the surface quality of the product is improved to the utmost extent. The design mechanism of the optimal cutting movement trajectory system structure is analyzed incisively. At the same time, the principle of the complex movement of horizontal movement and swing is researched. The optimal design scheme of th e cutting movement trajectory system structure is set up. The choice method to g et the superior value of the movement system structure is found. The mathematics function formula is established which exhibits the relationship between the par ameter of the complex movement structure and that of the system movement structu re. By the formula, the precision value of the offset can be figured out. The r ule is adapted to different types of energy-saving stone-sawing machines. The complex movement structure of horizontal movement and swing is designed to f ulfill the cutting movement. It can make the saw frame move up with the hanging pod deviating from the vertical direction. At the same time, the saw frame have a down-movement. Then the sum of the two movements is near to zero, and the saw blade and the stone can keep in touch during the whole horizontal cutting. The result is that the actual cutting efficiency is 100%. Also, when the hanging pod moves to the limited position, the saw frame can keep the original inertia, and continue to swing up. It makes the back-cutting have high energy-storing. The optimal design of the eccentricity balance wheel is done. The mathematics fo rmula for expressing the movement system structure is deduced. The calculation m ethod and formula is set up which is used to get the value of important componen ts such as offset. The choice method and formula of elasticity distortion coeffi cient is set up when the saw frame moves smoothly. It is concluded t展开更多
在分析锯切弧区内单颗磨粒切削深度与锯切参数及锯切弧区内切向力分布关系的基础上,依据能量转化原理建立基于弧区切向力分布的锯切功率消耗模型(Power on force distribution,PFD)。通过系列锯切试验测量不同锯切参数下的锯切功率消耗...在分析锯切弧区内单颗磨粒切削深度与锯切参数及锯切弧区内切向力分布关系的基础上,依据能量转化原理建立基于弧区切向力分布的锯切功率消耗模型(Power on force distribution,PFD)。通过系列锯切试验测量不同锯切参数下的锯切功率消耗,采用回归方法分析所建PFD模型的适用性及其影响因素,然后采用此模型进行锯切功率仿真预测,并比较锯切参数组合在不同样本抽取方式下的预测误差率差异,最后进行少样本预测的实例验证。试验结果表明,所建立的锯切功率消耗模型能很好地反映同一线速度下锯切功率与锯切参数之间的对应关系,这与同一线速度下锯切弧区内切向力基本服从同一种分布关系有关。锯切功率仿真预测及实例预测的结果表明,结合弱对角线抽样方式,采用所建模型可以实现锯切功率的少样本预测。展开更多
文摘The technique of cutting slabstone with stone-sawi ng machine is analyzed completely. A new kind of cutting movement trajectory is gi ven whose actual cutting efficiency is near to 100%. It can reduce the energy w earing greatly, and the surface quality of the product is improved to the utmost extent. The design mechanism of the optimal cutting movement trajectory system structure is analyzed incisively. At the same time, the principle of the complex movement of horizontal movement and swing is researched. The optimal design scheme of th e cutting movement trajectory system structure is set up. The choice method to g et the superior value of the movement system structure is found. The mathematics function formula is established which exhibits the relationship between the par ameter of the complex movement structure and that of the system movement structu re. By the formula, the precision value of the offset can be figured out. The r ule is adapted to different types of energy-saving stone-sawing machines. The complex movement structure of horizontal movement and swing is designed to f ulfill the cutting movement. It can make the saw frame move up with the hanging pod deviating from the vertical direction. At the same time, the saw frame have a down-movement. Then the sum of the two movements is near to zero, and the saw blade and the stone can keep in touch during the whole horizontal cutting. The result is that the actual cutting efficiency is 100%. Also, when the hanging pod moves to the limited position, the saw frame can keep the original inertia, and continue to swing up. It makes the back-cutting have high energy-storing. The optimal design of the eccentricity balance wheel is done. The mathematics fo rmula for expressing the movement system structure is deduced. The calculation m ethod and formula is set up which is used to get the value of important componen ts such as offset. The choice method and formula of elasticity distortion coeffi cient is set up when the saw frame moves smoothly. It is concluded t
文摘在分析锯切弧区内单颗磨粒切削深度与锯切参数及锯切弧区内切向力分布关系的基础上,依据能量转化原理建立基于弧区切向力分布的锯切功率消耗模型(Power on force distribution,PFD)。通过系列锯切试验测量不同锯切参数下的锯切功率消耗,采用回归方法分析所建PFD模型的适用性及其影响因素,然后采用此模型进行锯切功率仿真预测,并比较锯切参数组合在不同样本抽取方式下的预测误差率差异,最后进行少样本预测的实例验证。试验结果表明,所建立的锯切功率消耗模型能很好地反映同一线速度下锯切功率与锯切参数之间的对应关系,这与同一线速度下锯切弧区内切向力基本服从同一种分布关系有关。锯切功率仿真预测及实例预测的结果表明,结合弱对角线抽样方式,采用所建模型可以实现锯切功率的少样本预测。
