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A numerical simulation study on mechanical behaviour of coal with bedding planes under coupled static and dynamic load 被引量:10
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作者 Lihai Tan Ting Ren +1 位作者 Xiaohan Yang Xueqiu He 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2018年第5期791-797,共7页
To investigate the bedding influence on coal mechanical behaviour in underground environments such as coal or rock burst, simulations of dynamic SHPB tests of pre-stressed coal specimens with different bedding angles ... To investigate the bedding influence on coal mechanical behaviour in underground environments such as coal or rock burst, simulations of dynamic SHPB tests of pre-stressed coal specimens with different bedding angles were carried out using a particle flow code 2-dimensional(PFC2D). Three impact velocities of 4, 8 and 12 m/s were selected to study dynamic behaviours of coal containing bedding planes under different dynamic loads. The simulation results showed that the existence of bedding planes leads to the degradation of the mechanical properties and their weakening effect significantly depends on the angle h between the bedding planes and load direction. With h increaseing from 0° to 90°, the strength first decreased and subsequently increased and specimens became most vulnerable when h was 30° or 45°.Five failure modes were observed in the specimens in the context of macro-cracks. Furthermore, energy characteristics combined with ultimate failure patterns revealed that maximum accumulated energy and failure intensity have a positive relation with the strength of specimen. When bedding planes were parallel or perpendicular to loading direction, specimens absorbed more energy and experienced more violent failure with increased number of cracks. In contrast, bedding planes with h of 30° or 45° reduced the specimens' ability of storing strain energy to the lowest with fewer cracks observed after failure. 展开更多
关键词 staticdynamic COUPLED loads SHPB COAL BEDDING angle Strain energy PFC2D
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海相页岩气储层评价发展趋势与综合评价体系 被引量:31
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作者 蒋裕强 付永红 +8 位作者 谢军 董大忠 周克明 程晓艳 漆麟 张海杰 陈超 马廷虎 谷一凡 《天然气工业》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第10期1-9,共9页
目前,我国页岩气勘探开发中还存在着储层有效性评价体系不完善、储层评价体系不能满足页岩气高效开发需要等问题。为了完善储层评价内容与标准,基于现有的页岩气储层评价方法,分析页岩气储层静态评价的不足及其面临的挑战,建立了页岩气... 目前,我国页岩气勘探开发中还存在着储层有效性评价体系不完善、储层评价体系不能满足页岩气高效开发需要等问题。为了完善储层评价内容与标准,基于现有的页岩气储层评价方法,分析页岩气储层静态评价的不足及其面临的挑战,建立了页岩气储层有效性评价方法和孔隙系统划分方案;在此基础上,探讨了页岩压后动态评价参数及其对排采措施的影响,研究了“自动缓解水锁”潜力评价参数,建立了“静—动”结合的储层综合评价体系。研究结果表明:①页岩气储层评价的新挑战表现为“储层有效性、压后动态评价参数体系、压后排采措施”研究不够深入,导致现有的页岩气储层评价体系相对于生产具有严重的滞后性;②储层有效性评价主要表现为有效孔隙度下限评价,体现在黏土矿物束缚水和不连通孔隙对页岩气开发的影响;③页岩气储层评价发展趋势表现为细化储层静态评价参数、建立“自动缓解水锁”潜力评价指标和“静—动”结合的储层综合评价体系;④确定了“润湿性、吸水滞留能力、吸水膨胀方式、膨胀率和吸水产生裂缝能力”等“自动缓解水锁”潜力评价指标的压后动态评价体系;⑤提出了“页岩气储层静态评价是基础,压后动态评价是补充”的储层评价思路,并建立了一套适合我国海相页岩气储层评价的“静—动”结合的储层综合评价体系。 展开更多
关键词 页岩气 储集层有效性 压后动态参数 “自动缓解水锁”潜力 “静—动”结合 储集层综合评价体系
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