针对窄带和宽带两种情形,提出了一种基于同点正交磁环偶极子矢量天线(Co-centered orthogonal loop and dipole,COLD)阵列的联合稀疏重构信号波达方向(Direction-of-arrival,DOA)估计方法。该方法首先构造极化-空间域协方差矩阵,并对其...针对窄带和宽带两种情形,提出了一种基于同点正交磁环偶极子矢量天线(Co-centered orthogonal loop and dipole,COLD)阵列的联合稀疏重构信号波达方向(Direction-of-arrival,DOA)估计方法。该方法首先构造极化-空间域协方差矩阵,并对其第一列进行稀疏表示,在此基础上利用COLD阵列可视为相互垂直的磁环阵列和偶极子阵列这一特点,采用l2-范数约束下的凸优化(l1-范数)联合稀疏重构技术实现信号DOA估计。仿真实验表明,该方法较之现有方法具有分辨力高、估计精度高等优点。展开更多
An improved adaptive genetic algorithm is presented in this paper. It primarily includes two modified methods： one is novel adaptive probabilities of crossover and mutation, the other is truncated selection approach....An improved adaptive genetic algorithm is presented in this paper. It primarily includes two modified methods： one is novel adaptive probabilities of crossover and mutation, the other is truncated selection approach. This algorithm has been validated to be superior to the simple genetic algorithm （SGA） by a complicated binary testing function. Then the proposed algorithm is applied to optimizing the planar retrodirective array to reduce the cost of the hardware. The fitness function is discussed in the optimization example. After optimization, the sparse planar retrodirective antenna array keeps excellent retrodirectivity, while the array architecture has been simplified by 34%. The optimized antenna array can replace uniform full array effectively. Results show that this work will gain more engineering benefits in practice.展开更多
文摘针对窄带和宽带两种情形,提出了一种基于同点正交磁环偶极子矢量天线(Co-centered orthogonal loop and dipole,COLD)阵列的联合稀疏重构信号波达方向(Direction-of-arrival,DOA)估计方法。该方法首先构造极化-空间域协方差矩阵,并对其第一列进行稀疏表示,在此基础上利用COLD阵列可视为相互垂直的磁环阵列和偶极子阵列这一特点,采用l2-范数约束下的凸优化(l1-范数)联合稀疏重构技术实现信号DOA估计。仿真实验表明,该方法较之现有方法具有分辨力高、估计精度高等优点。
文摘An improved adaptive genetic algorithm is presented in this paper. It primarily includes two modified methods： one is novel adaptive probabilities of crossover and mutation, the other is truncated selection approach. This algorithm has been validated to be superior to the simple genetic algorithm （SGA） by a complicated binary testing function. Then the proposed algorithm is applied to optimizing the planar retrodirective array to reduce the cost of the hardware. The fitness function is discussed in the optimization example. After optimization, the sparse planar retrodirective antenna array keeps excellent retrodirectivity, while the array architecture has been simplified by 34%. The optimized antenna array can replace uniform full array effectively. Results show that this work will gain more engineering benefits in practice.
