Purpose: We present a systematic review of the literature concerning major aspects of science mapping to serve two primary purposes: First, to demonstrate the use of a science mapping approach to perform the review ...Purpose: We present a systematic review of the literature concerning major aspects of science mapping to serve two primary purposes: First, to demonstrate the use of a science mapping approach to perform the review so that researchers may apply the procedure to the review of a scientific domain of their own interest, and second, to identify major areas of research activities concerning science mapping, intellectual milestones in the development of key specialties, evolutionary stages of major specialties involved, and the dynamics of transitions from one specialty to another.Design/methodology/approach: We first introduce a theoretical framework of the evolution of a scientific specialty. Then we demonstrate a generic search strategy that can be used to construct a representative dataset of bibliographic records of a domain of research. Next, progressively synthesized co-citation networks are constructed and visualized to aid visual analytic studies of the domain's structural and dynamic patterns and trends. Finally, trajectories of citations made by particular types of authors and articles are presented to illustrate the predictive potential of the analytic approach.Findings: The evolution of the science mapping research involves the development of a number of interrelated specialties. Four major specialties are discussed in detail in terms of four evolutionary stages: conceptualization, tool construction, application, and codification. Underlying connections between major specialties are also explored. The predictive analysis demonstrates citations trajectories of potentially transformative contributions.Research limitations: The systematic review is primarily guided by citation patterns in the dataset retrieved from the literature. The scope of the data is limited by the source of the retrieval, i.e. the Web of Science, and the composite query used. An iterative query refinement is possible if one would like to improve the data quality, although the current approach serves our purpose adequately.展开更多
以SCIE、SSCI和A&HCI所收录的国外足球运动体能训练相关文献为研究对象,利用Cite Space II分析软件对1985年至今,国外足球运动体能训练研究的698篇学术论文及其相关参考文献进行科学计量与可视化分析,力图揭示国外足球运动体能训练...以SCIE、SSCI和A&HCI所收录的国外足球运动体能训练相关文献为研究对象,利用Cite Space II分析软件对1985年至今,国外足球运动体能训练研究的698篇学术论文及其相关参考文献进行科学计量与可视化分析,力图揭示国外足球运动体能训练的研究热点与演化进程。研究表明,现阶段国外足球运动体能训练研究的主要力量集中在美欧等发达国家和地区,形成了体育科学主导下多学科交叉综合的复合型学科群,研究演化过程历经探索、拓展、深化及综合等阶段,研究热点主要集中在足球体能训练的整体运动负荷安排与控制、体能训练的信息收集与评价方法、足球运动员的运动性损伤与体能康复、比赛表现特征与体能需求分析以及足球专项体能训练的设计理念与训练方法等方面;众多知识聚类与高影响力科研成果,成为推动足球运动体能训练理论与实践研究演进的动力。展开更多
The implementation of new type industrialization and urbanization and agricultural modernization strategies lacks of a major hand grip and spatial supporting platform, due to long-term existed "dual-track" structure...The implementation of new type industrialization and urbanization and agricultural modernization strategies lacks of a major hand grip and spatial supporting platform, due to long-term existed "dual-track" structure of rural-urban development in China as well as un- stable rural development institution and mechanism. It is necessary to restructure rural pro- duction, living and ecological space by carrying out land consolidation, so as to establish a new platform for building new countryside and realizing urban-rural integration development in China. This paper develops the concept and connotation of rural spatial restructuring. Basing on the effects analysis of industrialization and urbanization on rural production, living and ecological space, the mechanism of pushing forward rural spatial restructuring by carry- ing out land consolidation is probed. A conceptualization of the models of rural production, living and ecological spatial restructuring is analyzed combining with agricultural land con- solidation, hollowed villages consolidation and industrial and mining land consolidation. Fi- nally, the author argues that a "bottom-up" restructuring strategy accompanied by a few "top-down" elements is helpful for smoothly pushing forward rural spatial restructuring in China. In addition, the optimization and restructuring of rural production, living and ecological space will rely on the innovations of regional engineering technology, policy and mechanism, and mode of rural land consolidation, and more attentions should be paid to rural space, the foundation base and platform for realizing urban-rural integration development.展开更多
We give the L<sup>p</sup>-boundedness for a class of Marcinkiewicz integral operators μΩ, μ<sub>Ω.λ</sub> and μ<sub>Ω.S</sub> related to the Littlewood-Paley g-function, g<...We give the L<sup>p</sup>-boundedness for a class of Marcinkiewicz integral operators μΩ, μ<sub>Ω.λ</sub> and μ<sub>Ω.S</sub> related to the Littlewood-Paley g-function, g<sub>λ</sub><sup>-</sup>function and the area integral S, respectively. These operators have the kernel functions Ω∈H<sup>1</sup>(S<sup>n-1</sup>), the Hardy space on S<sup>n-1</sup>. The results in this paper substantially improve and extend the known results.展开更多
文摘Purpose: We present a systematic review of the literature concerning major aspects of science mapping to serve two primary purposes: First, to demonstrate the use of a science mapping approach to perform the review so that researchers may apply the procedure to the review of a scientific domain of their own interest, and second, to identify major areas of research activities concerning science mapping, intellectual milestones in the development of key specialties, evolutionary stages of major specialties involved, and the dynamics of transitions from one specialty to another.Design/methodology/approach: We first introduce a theoretical framework of the evolution of a scientific specialty. Then we demonstrate a generic search strategy that can be used to construct a representative dataset of bibliographic records of a domain of research. Next, progressively synthesized co-citation networks are constructed and visualized to aid visual analytic studies of the domain's structural and dynamic patterns and trends. Finally, trajectories of citations made by particular types of authors and articles are presented to illustrate the predictive potential of the analytic approach.Findings: The evolution of the science mapping research involves the development of a number of interrelated specialties. Four major specialties are discussed in detail in terms of four evolutionary stages: conceptualization, tool construction, application, and codification. Underlying connections between major specialties are also explored. The predictive analysis demonstrates citations trajectories of potentially transformative contributions.Research limitations: The systematic review is primarily guided by citation patterns in the dataset retrieved from the literature. The scope of the data is limited by the source of the retrieval, i.e. the Web of Science, and the composite query used. An iterative query refinement is possible if one would like to improve the data quality, although the current approach serves our purpose adequately.
文摘以SCIE、SSCI和A&HCI所收录的国外足球运动体能训练相关文献为研究对象,利用Cite Space II分析软件对1985年至今,国外足球运动体能训练研究的698篇学术论文及其相关参考文献进行科学计量与可视化分析,力图揭示国外足球运动体能训练的研究热点与演化进程。研究表明,现阶段国外足球运动体能训练研究的主要力量集中在美欧等发达国家和地区,形成了体育科学主导下多学科交叉综合的复合型学科群,研究演化过程历经探索、拓展、深化及综合等阶段,研究热点主要集中在足球体能训练的整体运动负荷安排与控制、体能训练的信息收集与评价方法、足球运动员的运动性损伤与体能康复、比赛表现特征与体能需求分析以及足球专项体能训练的设计理念与训练方法等方面;众多知识聚类与高影响力科研成果,成为推动足球运动体能训练理论与实践研究演进的动力。
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.41171149No.41130748No.41201176
文摘The implementation of new type industrialization and urbanization and agricultural modernization strategies lacks of a major hand grip and spatial supporting platform, due to long-term existed "dual-track" structure of rural-urban development in China as well as un- stable rural development institution and mechanism. It is necessary to restructure rural pro- duction, living and ecological space by carrying out land consolidation, so as to establish a new platform for building new countryside and realizing urban-rural integration development in China. This paper develops the concept and connotation of rural spatial restructuring. Basing on the effects analysis of industrialization and urbanization on rural production, living and ecological space, the mechanism of pushing forward rural spatial restructuring by carry- ing out land consolidation is probed. A conceptualization of the models of rural production, living and ecological spatial restructuring is analyzed combining with agricultural land con- solidation, hollowed villages consolidation and industrial and mining land consolidation. Fi- nally, the author argues that a "bottom-up" restructuring strategy accompanied by a few "top-down" elements is helpful for smoothly pushing forward rural spatial restructuring in China. In addition, the optimization and restructuring of rural production, living and ecological space will rely on the innovations of regional engineering technology, policy and mechanism, and mode of rural land consolidation, and more attentions should be paid to rural space, the foundation base and platform for realizing urban-rural integration development.
基金The first anthor is supported by NSF of China (Grant No. 19971010) DPFIIIF of China and the third anthor is supported in part by NSF Grant DMS 9622979
文摘We give the L<sup>p</sup>-boundedness for a class of Marcinkiewicz integral operators μΩ, μ<sub>Ω.λ</sub> and μ<sub>Ω.S</sub> related to the Littlewood-Paley g-function, g<sub>λ</sub><sup>-</sup>function and the area integral S, respectively. These operators have the kernel functions Ω∈H<sup>1</sup>(S<sup>n-1</sup>), the Hardy space on S<sup>n-1</sup>. The results in this paper substantially improve and extend the known results.