光伏、风电等可再生能源的大规模接入给电力系统的运行带来了诸多问题,如由发电过剩引起的电网反向潮流、电网频率和节点电压调节容量的不足。作为解决可再生能源出力波动性引起的不确定性问题的方法之一,采用电动汽车作为储能装置,即...光伏、风电等可再生能源的大规模接入给电力系统的运行带来了诸多问题,如由发电过剩引起的电网反向潮流、电网频率和节点电压调节容量的不足。作为解决可再生能源出力波动性引起的不确定性问题的方法之一,采用电动汽车作为储能装置,即所谓的V2H(vehicle to house)或者V2G(vehicle to grid),将发挥重要作用,因此有必要建立电动汽车应用评估方法。以配有光伏发电装置和一辆电动汽车的某智能家居为例,定量评估了电动汽车电池充放电对光伏发电输出功率的家庭内部使用比例、家庭用电成本和CO2排放量的影响。分析结果表明,通过光伏发电装置和电功汽车电池的有效配合使用,可以减少反向潮流和CO2排放。最后,通过仿真分析论证了多辆电动汽车对含有多栋智能家居的智能化小区能量管理的贡献。展开更多
We proposed a support system caLLed the "Smart Partition System" for infill elements that integrate smart technologies according to the Open Building principles. The design requirements were collected from design pr...We proposed a support system caLLed the "Smart Partition System" for infill elements that integrate smart technologies according to the Open Building principles. The design requirements were collected from design practitioners. These design requirements consisted of both architectural and information subsystems. The Smart Partition System was composed of the foLLowing multiple levels of smartness: the foundation/core Level with an embedded design knowledge in the support system and the utility Level with a modular infill that integrate smart technologies. We constructed functional prototypes to demonstrate the feasibility of our proposed support system and some of the possibilities of the smart infill elements. Furthermore, the prototypes were evaluated by design practitioners. We compared our approach with current practices of smart building developments, and we also discussed some future prospects.展开更多
The house rental issue is one of the elemental parts of society. Nowadays, it is extremely difficult to find suitable accommodation in city areas if people search for it physically. On the other hand, the land owner a...The house rental issue is one of the elemental parts of society. Nowadays, it is extremely difficult to find suitable accommodation in city areas if people search for it physically. On the other hand, the land owner also needs to rent the house. It can be difficult to find tenants just to hang a lease sign on a building, and as a result, they lose money. An online common platform can play a vital role in this case. The purpose of the study is to develop a common web-based online platform for both tenants and house owners so that both tenants and landowners will mutually benefit from the system. This paper presents the development of web applications for the people of Bangladesh where both house owners and tenants can register and tenants can have houses for rent via sophisticated contact with the house owner. In this paper, a common online-based smart house rental web application has been developed both for tenants and for house owners. This web application is very user-friendly, efficient and it has got many unique features that are not offered by other currently available house rental websites here in Bangladesh. Tenants can register using their phone number, store information about their identity, search for available houses, send messages to house owners, and choose a suitable house using developed web applications. House owners can also register for the system, which will manually verify and authenticate the knowledge provided by the house owner can view a tenant’s information history whenever a tenant makes contact through text and supply house-related information accordingly. The proposed online smart house system has been tested and validated. It works very efficiently with many features. The application provided faster and improved opportunities to get houses, as well as ensuring the availability of houses for rent in the greatest number of areas. The system will help to spread trustworthy services nationwide and supply users with the chance to speak and improve the house rent in Bangladesh. Because it展开更多
文摘光伏、风电等可再生能源的大规模接入给电力系统的运行带来了诸多问题,如由发电过剩引起的电网反向潮流、电网频率和节点电压调节容量的不足。作为解决可再生能源出力波动性引起的不确定性问题的方法之一,采用电动汽车作为储能装置,即所谓的V2H(vehicle to house)或者V2G(vehicle to grid),将发挥重要作用,因此有必要建立电动汽车应用评估方法。以配有光伏发电装置和一辆电动汽车的某智能家居为例,定量评估了电动汽车电池充放电对光伏发电输出功率的家庭内部使用比例、家庭用电成本和CO2排放量的影响。分析结果表明,通过光伏发电装置和电功汽车电池的有效配合使用,可以减少反向潮流和CO2排放。最后,通过仿真分析论证了多辆电动汽车对含有多栋智能家居的智能化小区能量管理的贡献。
文摘We proposed a support system caLLed the "Smart Partition System" for infill elements that integrate smart technologies according to the Open Building principles. The design requirements were collected from design practitioners. These design requirements consisted of both architectural and information subsystems. The Smart Partition System was composed of the foLLowing multiple levels of smartness: the foundation/core Level with an embedded design knowledge in the support system and the utility Level with a modular infill that integrate smart technologies. We constructed functional prototypes to demonstrate the feasibility of our proposed support system and some of the possibilities of the smart infill elements. Furthermore, the prototypes were evaluated by design practitioners. We compared our approach with current practices of smart building developments, and we also discussed some future prospects.
文摘The house rental issue is one of the elemental parts of society. Nowadays, it is extremely difficult to find suitable accommodation in city areas if people search for it physically. On the other hand, the land owner also needs to rent the house. It can be difficult to find tenants just to hang a lease sign on a building, and as a result, they lose money. An online common platform can play a vital role in this case. The purpose of the study is to develop a common web-based online platform for both tenants and house owners so that both tenants and landowners will mutually benefit from the system. This paper presents the development of web applications for the people of Bangladesh where both house owners and tenants can register and tenants can have houses for rent via sophisticated contact with the house owner. In this paper, a common online-based smart house rental web application has been developed both for tenants and for house owners. This web application is very user-friendly, efficient and it has got many unique features that are not offered by other currently available house rental websites here in Bangladesh. Tenants can register using their phone number, store information about their identity, search for available houses, send messages to house owners, and choose a suitable house using developed web applications. House owners can also register for the system, which will manually verify and authenticate the knowledge provided by the house owner can view a tenant’s information history whenever a tenant makes contact through text and supply house-related information accordingly. The proposed online smart house system has been tested and validated. It works very efficiently with many features. The application provided faster and improved opportunities to get houses, as well as ensuring the availability of houses for rent in the greatest number of areas. The system will help to spread trustworthy services nationwide and supply users with the chance to speak and improve the house rent in Bangladesh. Because it