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Severe <i>Citrus tristeza virus</i>Isolates from Eastern Mexico Are Related to the T36 Genotype Group
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作者 Patricia Rivas-Valencia Santiago Domínguez-Monge +4 位作者 Ricardo Santillán-Mendoza Emiliano Loeza-Kuk Oscar Pérez-Hernández Cynthia G. Rodríguez-Quibrera Claudia Lomas-Barrié 《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 2020年第10期1521-1532,共12页
<p style="text-align:justify;"> <span><i><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Citrus </span><span style="font-fa... <p style="text-align:justify;"> <span><i><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Citrus </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">tristeza</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> virus</span></span></i></span><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (CTV) outbreaks have been reported in the main citrus growing region of Mexico in the past four years. Recently, in eastern Mexico (the major citrus-growing region in the country), severe CTV isolates have been detected. However, the molecular identity of </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">observed</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> isolates remains unestablished. This research was undertaken to elucidate the molecular characterization of CTV populations spreading in this region and to compare it with </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">phylogeny</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> of existing isolates. Genotyping of 32 collected isolates was performed using reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) with sequence analysis of the coat protein (CP) gene, putatively associated with pathogenicity. This protein is a 25 kDa major capsid protein, which forms a long virion body coating 95% of the particle length. </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">A comparative</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> sequence </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">analys</span></span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;">is</span></span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> was performed using CTV sequences from different geographical origins already published and deposited in the GenBank databases. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the degree of sequence divergence among isolates correlated with their pathogenicity. Based on the sequencing results, the collected isolates were categorizedn as mild or severe phylogenetic clusters 展开更多
关键词 CTV Epidemiology severe isolates Stem Pitting Quick Decline Coat Protein Gene
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厄贝沙坦联合拉西地平治疗中重度单纯舒张期高血压患者的效果观察
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作者 杜雅鹤 《华夏医学》 CAS 2021年第3期5-8,共4页
目的:探讨厄贝沙坦联合拉西地平对中重度单纯舒张期高血压(IDH)患者的临床效果。方法:选取中重度IDH患者80例,以治疗方案不同分成单一组和联合组,每组各40例。单一组予以拉西地平治疗,联合组予以拉西地平和厄贝沙坦联合治疗。比较两组... 目的:探讨厄贝沙坦联合拉西地平对中重度单纯舒张期高血压(IDH)患者的临床效果。方法:选取中重度IDH患者80例,以治疗方案不同分成单一组和联合组,每组各40例。单一组予以拉西地平治疗,联合组予以拉西地平和厄贝沙坦联合治疗。比较两组治疗总有效率、治疗前后舒张压、心率、左室射血分数(LVEF)、治疗前后肝功能指标[谷草转氨酶(AST)、谷丙转氨酶(ALT)]、不良反应发生率。结果:联合组治疗总有效率95.00%高于单一组75.00%(P<0.05);治疗后,联合组舒张压、心率低于单一组,LVEF高于单一组(P<0.05);治疗后,联合组AST、ALT水平与单一组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);联合组不良反应发生率与单一组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:厄贝沙坦与拉西地平联合治疗中重度IDH患者可提高治疗效果,改善患者舒张压及心脏功能,对肝功能无损害,且无严重不良反应发生。 展开更多
关键词 中重度单纯舒张期高血压 拉西地平 厄贝沙坦
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