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自支撑与带衬型中空纤维膜的耐冲击性能研究 被引量:1
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作者 李锁定 代攀 +1 位作者 陈亦力 吴强 《水处理技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第S1期28-31,48,共5页
通过采用高压水枪冲击膜丝的方式来强化水力对膜丝的作用并表征膜丝的耐冲击性,比较自支撑膜和带衬膜耐冲击性并分析其影响因素。结果表明,自支撑膜膜材料的韧性越好,膜丝的耐冲击性越好,越不容易发生断丝;带衬膜膜材料的韧性越好和膜... 通过采用高压水枪冲击膜丝的方式来强化水力对膜丝的作用并表征膜丝的耐冲击性,比较自支撑膜和带衬膜耐冲击性并分析其影响因素。结果表明,自支撑膜膜材料的韧性越好,膜丝的耐冲击性越好,越不容易发生断丝;带衬膜膜材料的韧性越好和膜与支撑管的附着力越大,带衬膜的耐冲击性越好,越不容易出现脱皮;同一膜材料的自支撑膜与带衬膜相比,带衬膜的耐冲击性要大大提高。 展开更多
关键词 自支撑膜 带衬中空纤维膜 断丝 脱皮 耐冲击性 韧性
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Synthesis of Zeolite LTN-(SOD) Self-Supporting Membranes from SiO2-Rich Industrial Waste
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作者 Valeriy Petrov Josef-Christian Buhl 《Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering》 2018年第3期68-84,共17页
Synthesis of zeolite LTN (“Linde Type N”) was investigated under insertion of a SiO2-rich filtration residue (FR) from waste water cleaning of the silane production. A new synthesis procedure was therefore developed... Synthesis of zeolite LTN (“Linde Type N”) was investigated under insertion of a SiO2-rich filtration residue (FR) from waste water cleaning of the silane production. A new synthesis procedure was therefore developed applying a flotation mechanism with the aim to grow LTN in form of thin membrane like sheets. Preparation starts with preactivation of FR by slurrying first in alkaline solution, followed by an addition of aluminate solution and citric acid. The latter was added as suitable chelating agent for the initiation of the flotation process. In the course of these experiments, we succeeded in synthesizing zeo-lite LTN with more or less zeolite SOD as byproduct in the form of a stable compact membrane-like layer at low temperature of 60℃. The crystallization was performed under isotherm static conditions in an open reaction system without addition of organic templates as structure directing agents (OSDA’s). FR was utilized as a total substitute of sodium silicate in all experiments and an expansive pre-treatment procedure like calcinations was not needed. Furthermore, membrane formation with LTN of usual synthesis needs chemically functionalized supports. In contrast self-supporting membranous LTN layers were grown for the first time in the present study. 展开更多
关键词 LTN ZEOLITE self-supporting membrane 60℃ Synthesis Industrial Waste FLOTATION
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自支撑CsI/PC膜及其X射线光电转换性能研究 被引量:2
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作者 黎宇坤 樊龙 +4 位作者 陈韬 邓博 李晋 邓克立 胡昕 《强激光与粒子束》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第8期92-96,共5页
为了获得大面积自支撑的高效率X射线光电转换材料,通过化学气相沉积和热蒸发镀膜工艺,制备出了大面积自支撑的CsI/PC膜,其中PC(聚碳酸酯)膜厚度为300nm,CsI膜厚度在100nm到1μm。通过扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪研究了镀膜速度和受潮对样品... 为了获得大面积自支撑的高效率X射线光电转换材料,通过化学气相沉积和热蒸发镀膜工艺,制备出了大面积自支撑的CsI/PC膜,其中PC(聚碳酸酯)膜厚度为300nm,CsI膜厚度在100nm到1μm。通过扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪研究了镀膜速度和受潮对样品表面形貌结构的影响。利用MANSON光源的X射线对不同沉积速率和受潮程度的样品的X射线转换效率进行了研究。在北京同步辐射装置标定了样品X射线光电转换效率,其响应灵敏度峰值大于3000μA/W;将样品作为X射线光电阴极应用在X射线条纹相机上,在神光Ⅲ主机平台上获得了清晰的X射线图像。 展开更多
关键词 自支撑薄膜 CSI 光电转换 X射线 谱响应灵敏度
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