SiO2 supported chitosan Schiff-base Palladiam catalyst was prepared and used in the Heck reaction.Effects of the molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene,base,the molar ratio of base and ioidobenzene,reaction tem...SiO2 supported chitosan Schiff-base Palladiam catalyst was prepared and used in the Heck reaction.Effects of the molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene,base,the molar ratio of base and ioidobenzene,reaction temperature,reaction time and the amount of catalyst used on the yield were investigated by using orthogonal designation method.The order of the effect of the above factors is:base>the amoun t of catalyst>reaction temperature>the molar ratio of base and and iodobenzene>react ion time>the molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene.Under the optimal reaction conditions:2 mmol iodobenzene,1.5∶1 molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene,1.8∶1 molar ratio of(n-Bu)3N and iodobenzene,0.07g catalyst,4mLODMF,140℃for 4 hours,99.9%yield of buty l cinnamate can be achieved,and the catalyst could be reused for 12 times without the loss of activity.It can also catalyze the coupling reaction of the other substrates in high yields.展开更多
Supramolecular self-assembly,an important strategy in nanotechnology,has been widely studied in the past two decades.In this review,we have introduced the recent progress on construction of two-dimensional(2D)nanostru...Supramolecular self-assembly,an important strategy in nanotechnology,has been widely studied in the past two decades.In this review,we have introduced the recent progress on construction of two-dimensional(2D)nanostructures by host-guest supramolecular chemistry at solid-liquid interface,and the interactions between the host assembly and the guest molecules are the major concerns.At first,the hydrogen bonds connected hybrid structures are discussed.And then we have paid a close attention on the surface-confined condensation reactions that has flourished recently in direct preparing novel nanostructures with increasing structural complexity.In the end,the cavity confinement of the 2D supramolecular host-guest architectures has been studied.On the basis of the above-mentioned interactions,a group of functional hybrid structures have been prepared.Notably,scanning tunneling microscopy(STM),a unique technique to probe the surface morphology and information at the single molecule level,has been used to probe the formed structures on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)surface.展开更多
PEGylated prodrug,covalent attaching polyethylene glycol(PEG) polymer chains to therapeutic drugs,is one of the most promising techniques to improve the water-solubility,stability,and therapeutic effect of drugs.In th...PEGylated prodrug,covalent attaching polyethylene glycol(PEG) polymer chains to therapeutic drugs,is one of the most promising techniques to improve the water-solubility,stability,and therapeutic effect of drugs.In this study,three PEGylated acid-sensitive prodrugs DOX-PEG-DOX with different molecular weights,were prepared via Schiff-base reaction between aldehyde-modified PEG and the amino groups of doxorubicin(DOX).This kind of amphiphilic polymeric prodrug could be self-assemble into nanoparticles in aqueous solution.The average particle size and morphologies of the prodrug nanoparticles under different pH conditions were observed by dynamic light scattering(DLS) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM),re s pectively.It turned out that the nanoparticles could be kept stable in the physiological environment,but degraded in acidic medium.Subsequently,we also investigated in vitro drug release behavior and found that the prodrug had acid-sensitive property.The cytotoxicity and intracellular uptake assays revealed that the prodrugs could rapidly internalized by HeLa or HepG2 cells to release DOX and effectively inhibited the proliferation of the tumor cells,which have the potential for use in cancer therapy.展开更多
A microwave-assisted preparation of a series of Schiff-base via efficient condensation of salicylaldehyde and aryl amines without solvent is described in high yield as well as environmental friendship reaction in orga...A microwave-assisted preparation of a series of Schiff-base via efficient condensation of salicylaldehyde and aryl amines without solvent is described in high yield as well as environmental friendship reaction in organic synthesis.展开更多
以L-酪氨酸甲酯盐酸盐为原料,通过格氏反应合成了一种手性β-氨基醇;以水杨醛为原料,通过溴代反应合成了3,5-二溴水杨醛和5-溴水杨醛;将手性β-氨基醇和溴代水杨醛在乙醇中缩合,制备了两种手性三齿Schiff-base配体.产物的结构经IR,1 H N...以L-酪氨酸甲酯盐酸盐为原料,通过格氏反应合成了一种手性β-氨基醇;以水杨醛为原料,通过溴代反应合成了3,5-二溴水杨醛和5-溴水杨醛;将手性β-氨基醇和溴代水杨醛在乙醇中缩合,制备了两种手性三齿Schiff-base配体.产物的结构经IR,1 H NMR,13C NMR和MS表征确定.将配体应用于催化不对称Henry反应中,考察其在不同反应条件下的催化性能,在最优化的反应条件下,不同底物均获得了较好的催化效果,产率最高达95%,ee值最高达90%.展开更多
A novel copper complex [Cu2(L)(DMF)2](1, H4L =(1 Z,N?Z)-3,5-dibromo-N?-((3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methylene)-2-hydroxybenzohydrazonic acid which was synthesized by in-situ oxidation reaction...A novel copper complex [Cu2(L)(DMF)2](1, H4L =(1 Z,N?Z)-3,5-dibromo-N?-((3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methylene)-2-hydroxybenzohydrazonic acid which was synthesized by in-situ oxidation reaction derived from H2hdb(H2hdb = 6,6′-((1 E,1?E)-hydrazine-1,2-diylidenebis(methanylylidene)) bis(2,4-dibromophenol)) has been synthesized and characterized by IR, elemental analysis(CHN), TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The single crystal belongs to monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 13.538(1), b = 3.912(1), c = 23.778(1)A°, β = 105.232(5)o, Mr = 857.08, V = 1214.9(1) A°^3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.343 g/cm^3, F(000) = 824, μ = 8.375 mm^–1, R = 0.0566, and w R = 0.1610. Compound 1 displays weak anti-ferromagnetic interactions through a η^1:η^1:η^1:η^1:η^1:η^1:μ2-L^4- bridging mode. Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed that complex 1 was supported mainly by Br···H and H···H intermolecular interactions.展开更多
文摘SiO2 supported chitosan Schiff-base Palladiam catalyst was prepared and used in the Heck reaction.Effects of the molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene,base,the molar ratio of base and ioidobenzene,reaction temperature,reaction time and the amount of catalyst used on the yield were investigated by using orthogonal designation method.The order of the effect of the above factors is:base>the amoun t of catalyst>reaction temperature>the molar ratio of base and and iodobenzene>react ion time>the molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene.Under the optimal reaction conditions:2 mmol iodobenzene,1.5∶1 molar ratio of butyl acrylate and iodobenzene,1.8∶1 molar ratio of(n-Bu)3N and iodobenzene,0.07g catalyst,4mLODMF,140℃for 4 hours,99.9%yield of buty l cinnamate can be achieved,and the catalyst could be reused for 12 times without the loss of activity.It can also catalyze the coupling reaction of the other substrates in high yields.
基金supports from the National Basic Research Program of China(2011CB932303,2013CB934200)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21073048,51173031,91127043)are also gratefully acknowledged
文摘Supramolecular self-assembly,an important strategy in nanotechnology,has been widely studied in the past two decades.In this review,we have introduced the recent progress on construction of two-dimensional(2D)nanostructures by host-guest supramolecular chemistry at solid-liquid interface,and the interactions between the host assembly and the guest molecules are the major concerns.At first,the hydrogen bonds connected hybrid structures are discussed.And then we have paid a close attention on the surface-confined condensation reactions that has flourished recently in direct preparing novel nanostructures with increasing structural complexity.In the end,the cavity confinement of the 2D supramolecular host-guest architectures has been studied.On the basis of the above-mentioned interactions,a group of functional hybrid structures have been prepared.Notably,scanning tunneling microscopy(STM),a unique technique to probe the surface morphology and information at the single molecule level,has been used to probe the formed structures on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite(HOPG)surface.
基金the financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21374066)the Major Program of the Natural Science Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(No.15KJA150007)+2 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20171212)the Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development (PAPD) of Jiangsu Higher Education InstitutionsSoochow-Waterloo University Joint Project for Nanotechnology from Suzhou Industrial Park
文摘PEGylated prodrug,covalent attaching polyethylene glycol(PEG) polymer chains to therapeutic drugs,is one of the most promising techniques to improve the water-solubility,stability,and therapeutic effect of drugs.In this study,three PEGylated acid-sensitive prodrugs DOX-PEG-DOX with different molecular weights,were prepared via Schiff-base reaction between aldehyde-modified PEG and the amino groups of doxorubicin(DOX).This kind of amphiphilic polymeric prodrug could be self-assemble into nanoparticles in aqueous solution.The average particle size and morphologies of the prodrug nanoparticles under different pH conditions were observed by dynamic light scattering(DLS) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM),re s pectively.It turned out that the nanoparticles could be kept stable in the physiological environment,but degraded in acidic medium.Subsequently,we also investigated in vitro drug release behavior and found that the prodrug had acid-sensitive property.The cytotoxicity and intracellular uptake assays revealed that the prodrugs could rapidly internalized by HeLa or HepG2 cells to release DOX and effectively inhibited the proliferation of the tumor cells,which have the potential for use in cancer therapy.
文摘A microwave-assisted preparation of a series of Schiff-base via efficient condensation of salicylaldehyde and aryl amines without solvent is described in high yield as well as environmental friendship reaction in organic synthesis.
文摘以L-酪氨酸甲酯盐酸盐为原料,通过格氏反应合成了一种手性β-氨基醇;以水杨醛为原料,通过溴代反应合成了3,5-二溴水杨醛和5-溴水杨醛;将手性β-氨基醇和溴代水杨醛在乙醇中缩合,制备了两种手性三齿Schiff-base配体.产物的结构经IR,1 H NMR,13C NMR和MS表征确定.将配体应用于催化不对称Henry反应中,考察其在不同反应条件下的催化性能,在最优化的反应条件下,不同底物均获得了较好的催化效果,产率最高达95%,ee值最高达90%.
基金financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province(No.2015GXNSFAA139031)the Program for the scientific research,technology development plan of Guilin(No.20150133-5)Program of the Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Development of New Materials in Guangxi(No.gxysxtzx 2017-II-3)
文摘A novel copper complex [Cu2(L)(DMF)2](1, H4L =(1 Z,N?Z)-3,5-dibromo-N?-((3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)(hydroxy)methylene)-2-hydroxybenzohydrazonic acid which was synthesized by in-situ oxidation reaction derived from H2hdb(H2hdb = 6,6′-((1 E,1?E)-hydrazine-1,2-diylidenebis(methanylylidene)) bis(2,4-dibromophenol)) has been synthesized and characterized by IR, elemental analysis(CHN), TG and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The single crystal belongs to monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 13.538(1), b = 3.912(1), c = 23.778(1)A°, β = 105.232(5)o, Mr = 857.08, V = 1214.9(1) A°^3, Z = 2, Dc = 2.343 g/cm^3, F(000) = 824, μ = 8.375 mm^–1, R = 0.0566, and w R = 0.1610. Compound 1 displays weak anti-ferromagnetic interactions through a η^1:η^1:η^1:η^1:η^1:η^1:μ2-L^4- bridging mode. Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed that complex 1 was supported mainly by Br···H and H···H intermolecular interactions.