In this paper, discontinuous Sturm-Liouville problems, which contain eigenvalue parameters both in the equation and in one of the boundary conditions, are investigated. By using an operatortheoretic interpretation we ...In this paper, discontinuous Sturm-Liouville problems, which contain eigenvalue parameters both in the equation and in one of the boundary conditions, are investigated. By using an operatortheoretic interpretation we extend some classic results for regular Sturm-Liouville problems and obtain asymptotic approximate formulae for eigenvalues and normalized eigenfunctions. We modify some techniques of [Fulton, C. T., Proc. Roy. Soc. Edin. 77 (A), 293-308 (1977)], [Walter, J., Math. Z., 133, 301-312 (1973)] and [Titchmarsh, E. C., Eigenfunctions Expansion Associated with Second Order Differential Equations I, 2nd edn., Oxford Univ. Pres, London, 1962], then by using these techniques we obtain asymptotic formulae for eigenelement norms and normalized eigenfunctions.展开更多
In this paper, the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator with boundary conditions and jump conditions dependent on the spectral parameter is investigated. Firstly, the self-adjointness of the problem an...In this paper, the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator with boundary conditions and jump conditions dependent on the spectral parameter is investigated. Firstly, the self-adjointness of the problem and the eigenvalue properties are given, then the asymptotic formulas of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are presented. Finally, the uniqueness theorems of the corresponding inverse problems are given by Weyl function theory and inverse spectral data approach.展开更多
In this work, we present a computational method for solving eigenvalue problems of fourth-order ordinary differential equations which based on the use of Chebychev method. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated ...In this work, we present a computational method for solving eigenvalue problems of fourth-order ordinary differential equations which based on the use of Chebychev method. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated by three numerical examples. Comparison results with others will be presented.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to extend some fundamental spectral properties of regular Sturm-Liouville problems to special kind discontinuous boundary value problem, which consist of a Sturm-Liouville equation with pi...The purpose of this paper is to extend some fundamental spectral properties of regular Sturm-Liouville problems to special kind discontinuous boundary value problem, which consist of a Sturm-Liouville equation with piecewise continuous potential together with eigenvalue parameter on the boundary and transmission conditions. The authors suggest their own approach for finding asymptotic approximations formulas for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of such discontinuous problems.展开更多
A class of Sturm-Liouville problems with discontinuity is studied in this paper.The oscillation properties of eigenfunctions for Sturm-Liouville problems with interface conditions are obtained.The main method used in ...A class of Sturm-Liouville problems with discontinuity is studied in this paper.The oscillation properties of eigenfunctions for Sturm-Liouville problems with interface conditions are obtained.The main method used in this paper is based on Prufer transformation,which is different from the classical ones.Moreover,we give two examples to verify our main results.展开更多
Abstract In this paper, the fixed point theorem is applied to investigate the existence of solutions of Sturm Liouville boundary value problems for nonlinear second order impulsive differential equations in Banach spa...Abstract In this paper, the fixed point theorem is applied to investigate the existence of solutions of Sturm Liouville boundary value problems for nonlinear second order impulsive differential equations in Banach spaces.展开更多
In this paper,we study the continuous dependence of eigenvalue of Sturm-Liouville differential operators on the boundary condition by using of implicit function theorem.The work not only provides a new and elementary ...In this paper,we study the continuous dependence of eigenvalue of Sturm-Liouville differential operators on the boundary condition by using of implicit function theorem.The work not only provides a new and elementary proof of the above results,but also explicitly presents the expressions for derivatives of the n-th eigenvalue with respect to given parameters.Further-more,we obtain the new results of the position and number of the generated double eigenvalues under the real coupled boundary condition.展开更多
The present paper deals with the eigenvalues of complex nonlocal Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems.The bounds of the real and imaginary parts of eigenvalues for the nonlocal Sturm-Liouville differential equation...The present paper deals with the eigenvalues of complex nonlocal Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems.The bounds of the real and imaginary parts of eigenvalues for the nonlocal Sturm-Liouville differential equation involving complex nonlocal potential terms associated with nonlocal boundary conditions are obtained in terms of the integrable conditions of coefficients and the real part of the eigenvalues.展开更多
We aim to find the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the barrier potential case for Strum-Liouville operator on the finite interval [0,π] when λ > 0. Generally, the eigenvalue problem for the Sturm-Liouville oper...We aim to find the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the barrier potential case for Strum-Liouville operator on the finite interval [0,π] when λ > 0. Generally, the eigenvalue problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator is often solved by using integral equations, which are sometimes complex to solve, and difficulties may arise in computing the boundary values. Considering the said complexity, we have successfully developed a technique to give the asymptotic formulae of the eigenvalue and the eigenfunction for Sturm-Liouville operator with barrier potential. The results are of significant interest in the field of quantum mechanics and atomic systems to observe discrete energy levels.展开更多
On the condition that the interval of the problem shrinks to a point, we investigated the separated boundary conditions Sα,β of left-definite Sturm-Liouville problem, and answered the following question: Is there a...On the condition that the interval of the problem shrinks to a point, we investigated the separated boundary conditions Sα,β of left-definite Sturm-Liouville problem, and answered the following question: Is there a co ∈ J such that Sα,β is always left-definite or semi-left-definite for the Sturm-Liouville equation for each c ∈ (a, co)?展开更多
By employing the fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of norm type, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of generalized Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems for a nonlinear singular d...By employing the fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of norm type, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of generalized Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems for a nonlinear singular differential equation with a parameter. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions are established. In the last section, an example is presented to illustrate the applications of our main results.展开更多
In this paper, we give two sufficient and necessary conditions for the L1-uniqueness of one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville operator Lf = af″ + bf′- V f, f∈D = C 0 ∞ (I), where I is an open interval of R and V≥0.
In this study, an impulsive boundary value problem, generated by Sturm-Liouville differential equation with the eigenvalue parameter contained in one boundary condition is considered. It is shown that the coefficients...In this study, an impulsive boundary value problem, generated by Sturm-Liouville differential equation with the eigenvalue parameter contained in one boundary condition is considered. It is shown that the coefficients of the problem are uniquely determined either by the Weyl function or by two given spectra.展开更多
By using fixed point theorems,we consider multiplicity of positive solutions for second-order generalized Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem,where the first order derivative is involved in the nonlinear term expli...By using fixed point theorems,we consider multiplicity of positive solutions for second-order generalized Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem,where the first order derivative is involved in the nonlinear term explicitly.We show the existence of multiple positive solutions for the problems.Example is given to illustrate the main results of the article.展开更多
In this paper,we consider the system of Sturm-Liouville singular BVP and present a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of positive solutions by means of the fixed point theorem for regular cones.
In this paper we present and test a numerical method for computing eigenvalues of 4th order Sturm-Liouville (SL) differential operators on finite intervals with regular boundary conditions. This method is a 4th order ...In this paper we present and test a numerical method for computing eigenvalues of 4th order Sturm-Liouville (SL) differential operators on finite intervals with regular boundary conditions. This method is a 4th order shooting method based on Magnus expansions (MG4) which use MG4 shooting as the integrator. This method is similar to the SLEUTH (Sturm-Liouville Eigenvalues Using Theta Matrices) method of Greenberg and Marletta which uses the 2nd order Pruess method (also known as the MG2 shooting method) for the integrator. This method often achieves near machine precision accuracies, and some comparisons of its performance against the well-known SLEUTH software package are presented.展开更多
Based on some recent results for interlacing eigenvalue intervals from 1-parameter families of se- quences of eigenvalue inequalities, a new method is given to solving the index problem for Sturm-Liouville eigenvalues...Based on some recent results for interlacing eigenvalue intervals from 1-parameter families of se- quences of eigenvalue inequalities, a new method is given to solving the index problem for Sturm-Liouville eigenvalues for coupled self-adjoint boundary conditions in the regular case. The key is a new characteristic principle for indices for Sturm-Liouville eigenvalues. The algorithm corresponding on the characteristic princi- ple are discussed, and numerical examples are presented to illustrate the theoretical results and show that the algorithm is valid.展开更多
Sturm-Liouville operators on a finite interval with discontinuities are considered. We give a uniqueness theorem for determining the potential and the parameters in boundary and under discontinuous conditions from a p...Sturm-Liouville operators on a finite interval with discontinuities are considered. We give a uniqueness theorem for determining the potential and the parameters in boundary and under discontinuous conditions from a particular set of eigenvalues, and provide corresponding reconstruction algorithm, which can be applicable to McLaughlin-Rundell's uniqueness theorem (see J. Math. Phys. 28, 1987).展开更多
In this paper, we discuss the inverse problem for indefinite Sturm-Liouville operators on the finite interval [a, b]. For a fixed index n(n = 0, 1, 2,… ), given the weight function w(x), we will show that the spe...In this paper, we discuss the inverse problem for indefinite Sturm-Liouville operators on the finite interval [a, b]. For a fixed index n(n = 0, 1, 2,… ), given the weight function w(x), we will show that the spectral sets {λn(q, ha,hk)}+∞k=1 and {λ-n(q, hb,hk)}+∞k=1 for distinct hk are sufficient to determine the potential q(x) on the finite interval [a, b] and coefficients ha and hb of the boundary conditions.展开更多
文摘In this paper, discontinuous Sturm-Liouville problems, which contain eigenvalue parameters both in the equation and in one of the boundary conditions, are investigated. By using an operatortheoretic interpretation we extend some classic results for regular Sturm-Liouville problems and obtain asymptotic approximate formulae for eigenvalues and normalized eigenfunctions. We modify some techniques of [Fulton, C. T., Proc. Roy. Soc. Edin. 77 (A), 293-308 (1977)], [Walter, J., Math. Z., 133, 301-312 (1973)] and [Titchmarsh, E. C., Eigenfunctions Expansion Associated with Second Order Differential Equations I, 2nd edn., Oxford Univ. Pres, London, 1962], then by using these techniques we obtain asymptotic formulae for eigenelement norms and normalized eigenfunctions.
文摘In this paper, the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator with boundary conditions and jump conditions dependent on the spectral parameter is investigated. Firstly, the self-adjointness of the problem and the eigenvalue properties are given, then the asymptotic formulas of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are presented. Finally, the uniqueness theorems of the corresponding inverse problems are given by Weyl function theory and inverse spectral data approach.
文摘In this work, we present a computational method for solving eigenvalue problems of fourth-order ordinary differential equations which based on the use of Chebychev method. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated by three numerical examples. Comparison results with others will be presented.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to extend some fundamental spectral properties of regular Sturm-Liouville problems to special kind discontinuous boundary value problem, which consist of a Sturm-Liouville equation with piecewise continuous potential together with eigenvalue parameter on the boundary and transmission conditions. The authors suggest their own approach for finding asymptotic approximations formulas for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of such discontinuous problems.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2023MA023,ZR2021MA047)Guangdong Provincial Featured Innovation Projects of High School(2023KTSCX067).
文摘A class of Sturm-Liouville problems with discontinuity is studied in this paper.The oscillation properties of eigenfunctions for Sturm-Liouville problems with interface conditions are obtained.The main method used in this paper is based on Prufer transformation,which is different from the classical ones.Moreover,we give two examples to verify our main results.
文摘Abstract In this paper, the fixed point theorem is applied to investigate the existence of solutions of Sturm Liouville boundary value problems for nonlinear second order impulsive differential equations in Banach spaces.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11571212).
文摘In this paper,we study the continuous dependence of eigenvalue of Sturm-Liouville differential operators on the boundary condition by using of implicit function theorem.The work not only provides a new and elementary proof of the above results,but also explicitly presents the expressions for derivatives of the n-th eigenvalue with respect to given parameters.Further-more,we obtain the new results of the position and number of the generated double eigenvalues under the real coupled boundary condition.
基金Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(12101356,12101357,12071254,11771253)the National Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2021QA065,ZR2020QA009,ZR2021MA047)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2019M662313)。
文摘The present paper deals with the eigenvalues of complex nonlocal Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems.The bounds of the real and imaginary parts of eigenvalues for the nonlocal Sturm-Liouville differential equation involving complex nonlocal potential terms associated with nonlocal boundary conditions are obtained in terms of the integrable conditions of coefficients and the real part of the eigenvalues.
文摘We aim to find the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the barrier potential case for Strum-Liouville operator on the finite interval [0,π] when λ > 0. Generally, the eigenvalue problem for the Sturm-Liouville operator is often solved by using integral equations, which are sometimes complex to solve, and difficulties may arise in computing the boundary values. Considering the said complexity, we have successfully developed a technique to give the asymptotic formulae of the eigenvalue and the eigenfunction for Sturm-Liouville operator with barrier potential. The results are of significant interest in the field of quantum mechanics and atomic systems to observe discrete energy levels.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10761004)
文摘On the condition that the interval of the problem shrinks to a point, we investigated the separated boundary conditions Sα,β of left-definite Sturm-Liouville problem, and answered the following question: Is there a co ∈ J such that Sα,β is always left-definite or semi-left-definite for the Sturm-Liouville equation for each c ∈ (a, co)?
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10971046)the Natural Science Research Project of Anhui Province (Grant No.KJ2009B093)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Grant No.ZR2009AM004)the Research Project of Bozhou Teachers College (Grant No.BSKY0805)
文摘By employing the fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression of norm type, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of generalized Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems for a nonlinear singular differential equation with a parameter. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions are established. In the last section, an example is presented to illustrate the applications of our main results.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10926120, 10626041)
文摘In this paper, we give two sufficient and necessary conditions for the L1-uniqueness of one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville operator Lf = af″ + bf′- V f, f∈D = C 0 ∞ (I), where I is an open interval of R and V≥0.
基金supported by Cumhuriyet University Scientific Research Project (CUBAP) No: F-371
文摘In this study, an impulsive boundary value problem, generated by Sturm-Liouville differential equation with the eigenvalue parameter contained in one boundary condition is considered. It is shown that the coefficients of the problem are uniquely determined either by the Weyl function or by two given spectra.
基金Supported by the University Foundation of Natural Science of Anhui Province(KJ2007B055)
文摘By using fixed point theorems,we consider multiplicity of positive solutions for second-order generalized Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem,where the first order derivative is involved in the nonlinear term explicitly.We show the existence of multiple positive solutions for the problems.Example is given to illustrate the main results of the article.
基金supported by the NSF of Shandong Province (No.2010AL013)
文摘In this paper,we consider the system of Sturm-Liouville singular BVP and present a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of positive solutions by means of the fixed point theorem for regular cones.
文摘In this paper we present and test a numerical method for computing eigenvalues of 4th order Sturm-Liouville (SL) differential operators on finite intervals with regular boundary conditions. This method is a 4th order shooting method based on Magnus expansions (MG4) which use MG4 shooting as the integrator. This method is similar to the SLEUTH (Sturm-Liouville Eigenvalues Using Theta Matrices) method of Greenberg and Marletta which uses the 2nd order Pruess method (also known as the MG2 shooting method) for the integrator. This method often achieves near machine precision accuracies, and some comparisons of its performance against the well-known SLEUTH software package are presented.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11361039 and 11161030)the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Province,China(No.2013MS0116)
文摘Based on some recent results for interlacing eigenvalue intervals from 1-parameter families of se- quences of eigenvalue inequalities, a new method is given to solving the index problem for Sturm-Liouville eigenvalues for coupled self-adjoint boundary conditions in the regular case. The key is a new characteristic principle for indices for Sturm-Liouville eigenvalues. The algorithm corresponding on the characteristic princi- ple are discussed, and numerical examples are presented to illustrate the theoretical results and show that the algorithm is valid.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11611530682,11171152 and 91538108)Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China(BK 20141392)supported by the China Scholarship Fund(201706840062)
文摘Sturm-Liouville operators on a finite interval with discontinuities are considered. We give a uniqueness theorem for determining the potential and the parameters in boundary and under discontinuous conditions from a particular set of eigenvalues, and provide corresponding reconstruction algorithm, which can be applicable to McLaughlin-Rundell's uniqueness theorem (see J. Math. Phys. 28, 1987).
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11171152)the Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation of China(BK2010489)
文摘In this paper, we discuss the inverse problem for indefinite Sturm-Liouville operators on the finite interval [a, b]. For a fixed index n(n = 0, 1, 2,… ), given the weight function w(x), we will show that the spectral sets {λn(q, ha,hk)}+∞k=1 and {λ-n(q, hb,hk)}+∞k=1 for distinct hk are sufficient to determine the potential q(x) on the finite interval [a, b] and coefficients ha and hb of the boundary conditions.