In this article, we systematically introduce the atest progress of the earthquake early warning (EEW) ;ystem in Fujian, China. We focus on the following key echnologies and methods: continuous earthquake location m...In this article, we systematically introduce the atest progress of the earthquake early warning (EEW) ;ystem in Fujian, China. We focus on the following key echnologies and methods: continuous earthquake location md its error evaluation; magnitude estimation; reliability udgment of EEW system information; use of doubleparameter principle in EEW system information release hreshold; real-time estimation of seismic intensity and available time for target areas; seismic-monitoring network and data sharing platform; EEW system information ; elease and receiving platform; software test platform; and est results statistical analysis. Based on strong ground notion data received in the mainshock of the Wenchuan earthquake, the EEW system developed by the above algorithm is simulated online, and the results show that the ;ystem can reduce earthquake hazards effectively. In lddition, we analyzed four earthquake cases with magniude greater than 5.5 processed by our EEW system since he online-testing that was started one year ago, and results ndicate that our system can effectively reduce earthquake lazards and have high practical significance.展开更多
针对模块化多电平换流器高压直流输电MMC-HVDC(Modular Multilevel Converter based HVDC)直流单极接地故障暂态特性研究,提出了联接变阀侧中性点经电阻接地的伪双极MMC-HVDC系统发生直流单极接地故障时换流器电容放电的简化模型。将与...针对模块化多电平换流器高压直流输电MMC-HVDC(Modular Multilevel Converter based HVDC)直流单极接地故障暂态特性研究,提出了联接变阀侧中性点经电阻接地的伪双极MMC-HVDC系统发生直流单极接地故障时换流器电容放电的简化模型。将与故障极相连的三相桥臂电容放电回路等效为3个独立的RLC二阶零输入放电回路,从而简化了换流器电容放电与中性点故障电流的分析过程。基于简化模型分析得到的桥臂故障时刻导通子模块电容电压与中性点故障电流计算公式,研究了联接变阀侧中性点电阻参数设计与电容电压放电水平及控制保护系统闭锁换流器延时时间的配合关系,提出了中性点电阻的参数设计原则。最后,针对鲁西背靠背异步联网工程,在搭建的控制保护系统与RT-Lab形成的硬件闭环系统功能性试验平台上,验证了所提联接变阀侧中性点电阻参数设计原则的有效性。展开更多
The paper deals with the state estimation of the widely used scaled unscented Kalman filter(UKF). In particular, the stress is laid on the scaling parameters selection principle for the scaled UKF. Several problems ...The paper deals with the state estimation of the widely used scaled unscented Kalman filter(UKF). In particular, the stress is laid on the scaling parameters selection principle for the scaled UKF. Several problems caused by recommended constant scaling parameters are highlighted. On the basis of the analyses, an effective scaled UKF is proposed with self-adaptive scaling parameters,which is easy to understand and implement in engineering. Two typical strong nonlinear examples are given and their simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed principle and algorithm.展开更多
基金the Ministry of Science and Technology (2009BAK55B02, 2009BAK55B01)
文摘In this article, we systematically introduce the atest progress of the earthquake early warning (EEW) ;ystem in Fujian, China. We focus on the following key echnologies and methods: continuous earthquake location md its error evaluation; magnitude estimation; reliability udgment of EEW system information; use of doubleparameter principle in EEW system information release hreshold; real-time estimation of seismic intensity and available time for target areas; seismic-monitoring network and data sharing platform; EEW system information ; elease and receiving platform; software test platform; and est results statistical analysis. Based on strong ground notion data received in the mainshock of the Wenchuan earthquake, the EEW system developed by the above algorithm is simulated online, and the results show that the ;ystem can reduce earthquake hazards effectively. In lddition, we analyzed four earthquake cases with magniude greater than 5.5 processed by our EEW system since he online-testing that was started one year ago, and results ndicate that our system can effectively reduce earthquake lazards and have high practical significance.
文摘针对模块化多电平换流器高压直流输电MMC-HVDC(Modular Multilevel Converter based HVDC)直流单极接地故障暂态特性研究,提出了联接变阀侧中性点经电阻接地的伪双极MMC-HVDC系统发生直流单极接地故障时换流器电容放电的简化模型。将与故障极相连的三相桥臂电容放电回路等效为3个独立的RLC二阶零输入放电回路,从而简化了换流器电容放电与中性点故障电流的分析过程。基于简化模型分析得到的桥臂故障时刻导通子模块电容电压与中性点故障电流计算公式,研究了联接变阀侧中性点电阻参数设计与电容电压放电水平及控制保护系统闭锁换流器延时时间的配合关系,提出了中性点电阻的参数设计原则。最后,针对鲁西背靠背异步联网工程,在搭建的控制保护系统与RT-Lab形成的硬件闭环系统功能性试验平台上,验证了所提联接变阀侧中性点电阻参数设计原则的有效性。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61703228)
文摘The paper deals with the state estimation of the widely used scaled unscented Kalman filter(UKF). In particular, the stress is laid on the scaling parameters selection principle for the scaled UKF. Several problems caused by recommended constant scaling parameters are highlighted. On the basis of the analyses, an effective scaled UKF is proposed with self-adaptive scaling parameters,which is easy to understand and implement in engineering. Two typical strong nonlinear examples are given and their simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed principle and algorithm.