本文研究了莱斯信道条件下具有硬件损伤的多对双向大规模多输入多输出放大转发(massive MIMO amplify-and-forward,MM-AF)中继系统,多对用户通过配置有大规模天线阵列的中继实现用户对内的信息交换,并分析了其频谱效率和能量效率。首先...本文研究了莱斯信道条件下具有硬件损伤的多对双向大规模多输入多输出放大转发(massive MIMO amplify-and-forward,MM-AF)中继系统,多对用户通过配置有大规模天线阵列的中继实现用户对内的信息交换,并分析了其频谱效率和能量效率。首先,考虑了硬件损伤对多对双向MM-AF中继系统性能的影响,并将其建模为发送和接收失真噪声。然后,给出了半双工中继(half-duplex relaying,HDR)和全双工中继(full-duplex relaying,FDR)模式下的迫零发送/迫零接收处理矩阵。最后,分别给出了两种模式下的信干噪比渐近表达式。理论分析和仿真结果表明,在中继天线数较大情况下FDR的频谱和能量效率优于HDR;随着信噪比的增加,两种模式下系统的频谱效率先增大后收敛于一个固定值;当中继天线数较大时,系统的频谱效率主要受限于用户处的硬件损伤而非中继处或其他干扰。展开更多
This letter analyzes the outage probability of opportunistic amplify-and-forward relaying over asymmetric and independent but non-identically distributed (i.n.d) fading environments. The work investigates the scenario...This letter analyzes the outage probability of opportunistic amplify-and-forward relaying over asymmetric and independent but non-identically distributed (i.n.d) fading environments. The work investigates the scenarios where cooperative nodes are located at different geographical locations. As a result, the different signals are affected by different i.n.d fading channels, one may undergo Rician fading distribution and others may undergo Rayleigh fading distribution. In this letter, a lower bound of the outage probability for various asymmetric fading environments is derived at high SNR by applying the initial value theorem. The analytical model is validated through Monte-Carlo simulation results.展开更多
文摘本文研究了莱斯信道条件下具有硬件损伤的多对双向大规模多输入多输出放大转发(massive MIMO amplify-and-forward,MM-AF)中继系统,多对用户通过配置有大规模天线阵列的中继实现用户对内的信息交换,并分析了其频谱效率和能量效率。首先,考虑了硬件损伤对多对双向MM-AF中继系统性能的影响,并将其建模为发送和接收失真噪声。然后,给出了半双工中继(half-duplex relaying,HDR)和全双工中继(full-duplex relaying,FDR)模式下的迫零发送/迫零接收处理矩阵。最后,分别给出了两种模式下的信干噪比渐近表达式。理论分析和仿真结果表明,在中继天线数较大情况下FDR的频谱和能量效率优于HDR;随着信噪比的增加,两种模式下系统的频谱效率先增大后收敛于一个固定值;当中继天线数较大时,系统的频谱效率主要受限于用户处的硬件损伤而非中继处或其他干扰。
文摘This letter analyzes the outage probability of opportunistic amplify-and-forward relaying over asymmetric and independent but non-identically distributed (i.n.d) fading environments. The work investigates the scenarios where cooperative nodes are located at different geographical locations. As a result, the different signals are affected by different i.n.d fading channels, one may undergo Rician fading distribution and others may undergo Rayleigh fading distribution. In this letter, a lower bound of the outage probability for various asymmetric fading environments is derived at high SNR by applying the initial value theorem. The analytical model is validated through Monte-Carlo simulation results.
