射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)传感技术可实现多个用户的同时低功耗无线呼吸监测,在可穿戴智慧医疗健康领域倍受关注。在概述各种呼吸监测技术基础上,重点回顾了采用柔性RFID传感技术,特别是纺织基柔性传感器监测呼吸...射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)传感技术可实现多个用户的同时低功耗无线呼吸监测,在可穿戴智慧医疗健康领域倍受关注。在概述各种呼吸监测技术基础上,重点回顾了采用柔性RFID传感技术,特别是纺织基柔性传感器监测呼吸的基本原理和相关研究现状,比较分析了不同RFID传感方法用于呼吸监测的优缺点,最后提出了在呼吸监测领域应用纺织基RFID传感技术时面临的主要挑战和研究方向。展开更多
AIM: To determine whether a newly developed respiratory rate monitor can practically and accurately monitor ventilation under propofol sedation in combination with standard monitoring. METHODS: Patients [American Soci...AIM: To determine whether a newly developed respiratory rate monitor can practically and accurately monitor ventilation under propofol sedation in combination with standard monitoring. METHODS: Patients [American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) Classification Ⅰ-Ⅲ] scheduled for elective colonoscopy under propofol sedation were monitored with a new device that measures the respiratory rate based on humidity in expired air. Patients with clinically significant cardiac disorders or pulmonary disease and patients requiring emergency procedures were excluded from study participation. All of the patients also received standard monitoring with pulse oximetry. This was a single-center study conducted in a community hospital in Switzerland. After obtaining written informed consent from all subjects, 76 patients(51 females and 25 males) were monitored during colonoscopy under propofol sedation. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of any respiratory event(apnea or hypopnea). Apnea was defined as the cessation of breathing for a minimum of 10 s. Significant apnea was defined as the cessation of breathing for more than 30 s. Hypopnea was defined as a reduction in the respiratory rate below 6/min for a minimum of 10 s. Any cases of significant apnea triggered interventions by the endoscopy team. The interventions included withholding propofol, verbal stimulation of the patients, and increased oxygen supplementation or the chin lift maneuver. A secondary endpoint was the correlation of apnea or hypopnea with hypoxemia(measured as a decrease in SaO2 of at least 5% from baseline or less than 90%). RESULTS: At least one respiratory event was detected in thirty-seven patients(48.7%). In total, there were 73 respiratory events, ranging from one to six events in a single patient. Significant apnea(> 30 s) occurred in five patients(6%). Only one episode of apnea led to a relative SaO2 reduction(from 98% to 93%) after a 50 s lag time. No event requiring assisted ventilation was recorded. Our analysis revealed that the total p展开更多
文摘射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)传感技术可实现多个用户的同时低功耗无线呼吸监测,在可穿戴智慧医疗健康领域倍受关注。在概述各种呼吸监测技术基础上,重点回顾了采用柔性RFID传感技术,特别是纺织基柔性传感器监测呼吸的基本原理和相关研究现状,比较分析了不同RFID传感方法用于呼吸监测的优缺点,最后提出了在呼吸监测领域应用纺织基RFID传感技术时面临的主要挑战和研究方向。
文摘AIM: To determine whether a newly developed respiratory rate monitor can practically and accurately monitor ventilation under propofol sedation in combination with standard monitoring. METHODS: Patients [American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) Classification Ⅰ-Ⅲ] scheduled for elective colonoscopy under propofol sedation were monitored with a new device that measures the respiratory rate based on humidity in expired air. Patients with clinically significant cardiac disorders or pulmonary disease and patients requiring emergency procedures were excluded from study participation. All of the patients also received standard monitoring with pulse oximetry. This was a single-center study conducted in a community hospital in Switzerland. After obtaining written informed consent from all subjects, 76 patients(51 females and 25 males) were monitored during colonoscopy under propofol sedation. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of any respiratory event(apnea or hypopnea). Apnea was defined as the cessation of breathing for a minimum of 10 s. Significant apnea was defined as the cessation of breathing for more than 30 s. Hypopnea was defined as a reduction in the respiratory rate below 6/min for a minimum of 10 s. Any cases of significant apnea triggered interventions by the endoscopy team. The interventions included withholding propofol, verbal stimulation of the patients, and increased oxygen supplementation or the chin lift maneuver. A secondary endpoint was the correlation of apnea or hypopnea with hypoxemia(measured as a decrease in SaO2 of at least 5% from baseline or less than 90%). RESULTS: At least one respiratory event was detected in thirty-seven patients(48.7%). In total, there were 73 respiratory events, ranging from one to six events in a single patient. Significant apnea(> 30 s) occurred in five patients(6%). Only one episode of apnea led to a relative SaO2 reduction(from 98% to 93%) after a 50 s lag time. No event requiring assisted ventilation was recorded. Our analysis revealed that the total p