目的:研究高甲状腺素导致房颤与肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS)相关的发病机制。方法:左旋甲状腺素经兔腹腔注射,制作甲亢源性房颤易患模型,同时厄贝沙坦经胃管灌胃,乳兔左心房肌细胞培养药物干预;检测房颤诱发率、左心房肌细胞凋亡情况,检测...目的:研究高甲状腺素导致房颤与肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS)相关的发病机制。方法:左旋甲状腺素经兔腹腔注射,制作甲亢源性房颤易患模型,同时厄贝沙坦经胃管灌胃,乳兔左心房肌细胞培养药物干预;检测房颤诱发率、左心房肌细胞凋亡情况,检测RAS相关的细胞因子,凋亡蛋白表达情况。结果:中途撤药组、厄贝沙坦组、对照组房颤诱发率低于持续给药组(P<0.05)。中途撤药组、持续给药组、厄贝沙坦组心肌细胞凋亡率、ACE m RNA相对表达量、ACE血浆浓度、表达量、AngⅡ血浆浓度、表达量均高于对照组,持续给药组高于中途撤药组、厄贝沙坦组(P<0.05)。中途撤药组、持续给药组、厄贝沙坦组PARP、caspase3相对表达量均高于对照组,持续给药组高于中途撤药组、厄贝沙坦组(P<0.05)。AngⅡ组药物干预后左心房肌细胞凋亡率高于对照组、甲状腺素组(P<0.05)。结论:高甲状腺素所致的房颤发病机制可能是间接过度激活RAS,循环、组织AngⅡ表达增高,后者诱导心房肌细胞凋亡,左心房发生电-解剖重构。展开更多
Purpose: To investigate the levels of renin-angiotension system (RAS) components in normal tension glaucoma patients and normal controls. Methods: Blood samples were obtained from 11 normal tension glaucoma(NTG)patien...Purpose: To investigate the levels of renin-angiotension system (RAS) components in normal tension glaucoma patients and normal controls. Methods: Blood samples were obtained from 11 normal tension glaucoma(NTG)patients and 11 age and sex matched controls. The levels of renin and angiotensin AⅡof 11 NTG patients and normal controls were examined by radio-immunity test. Statistical analyses were performed by paired t test. Results:The levels of renin of NTG patients and normal controls are (769.085±183.217) pg/ml/n and (822.035 ±124.140) pg/ml/n, while the levels of angiotensin A Ⅱof NTG patients and normal controls are (37.347±10.669)pg/ml and (24.836±10.665)pg/ml respectively. No statistically significant differences were observed between the levels of renin and angiotensin among NTG patients and normal controls. Conclusion: There were not many abnormalities of the levels of circulating rennin and angiotensin AⅡof NTG patients in our study. Eye Science 2005 ;21 :192-195.展开更多
文摘目的:研究高甲状腺素导致房颤与肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS)相关的发病机制。方法:左旋甲状腺素经兔腹腔注射,制作甲亢源性房颤易患模型,同时厄贝沙坦经胃管灌胃,乳兔左心房肌细胞培养药物干预;检测房颤诱发率、左心房肌细胞凋亡情况,检测RAS相关的细胞因子,凋亡蛋白表达情况。结果:中途撤药组、厄贝沙坦组、对照组房颤诱发率低于持续给药组(P<0.05)。中途撤药组、持续给药组、厄贝沙坦组心肌细胞凋亡率、ACE m RNA相对表达量、ACE血浆浓度、表达量、AngⅡ血浆浓度、表达量均高于对照组,持续给药组高于中途撤药组、厄贝沙坦组(P<0.05)。中途撤药组、持续给药组、厄贝沙坦组PARP、caspase3相对表达量均高于对照组,持续给药组高于中途撤药组、厄贝沙坦组(P<0.05)。AngⅡ组药物干预后左心房肌细胞凋亡率高于对照组、甲状腺素组(P<0.05)。结论:高甲状腺素所致的房颤发病机制可能是间接过度激活RAS,循环、组织AngⅡ表达增高,后者诱导心房肌细胞凋亡,左心房发生电-解剖重构。
文摘Purpose: To investigate the levels of renin-angiotension system (RAS) components in normal tension glaucoma patients and normal controls. Methods: Blood samples were obtained from 11 normal tension glaucoma(NTG)patients and 11 age and sex matched controls. The levels of renin and angiotensin AⅡof 11 NTG patients and normal controls were examined by radio-immunity test. Statistical analyses were performed by paired t test. Results:The levels of renin of NTG patients and normal controls are (769.085±183.217) pg/ml/n and (822.035 ±124.140) pg/ml/n, while the levels of angiotensin A Ⅱof NTG patients and normal controls are (37.347±10.669)pg/ml and (24.836±10.665)pg/ml respectively. No statistically significant differences were observed between the levels of renin and angiotensin among NTG patients and normal controls. Conclusion: There were not many abnormalities of the levels of circulating rennin and angiotensin AⅡof NTG patients in our study. Eye Science 2005 ;21 :192-195.
