The relativistic harmonic oscillator represents a unique energy-conserving oscillatory system. The detailed characteristics of the solution of this oscillator are displayed in both weak- and extreme-relativistic limit...The relativistic harmonic oscillator represents a unique energy-conserving oscillatory system. The detailed characteristics of the solution of this oscillator are displayed in both weak- and extreme-relativistic limits using different expansion procedures, for each limit. In the weak-relativistic limit, a Normal Form expansion is developed, which yields an approximation to the solution that is significantly better than in traditional asymptotic expansion procedures. In the extreme-relativistic limit, an expansion of the solution in terms of a small parameter that measures the proximity to the limit (v/c) →1 yields an excellent approximation for the solution throughout the whole period of oscillations. The variation of the coefficients of the Fourier expansion of the solution from the weak- to the extreme-relativistic limits is displayed.展开更多
采用反射不对称相对论平均场(Reflection Asymmetric Relativistic Mean Field,RAS-RMF)理论研究了226Th和216Th原子核的基态性质.通过改变RAS-RMF理论计算中双中心谐振子基的不对称系数δ3、形变参数δ2以及基大小参数N,探讨了基参数...采用反射不对称相对论平均场(Reflection Asymmetric Relativistic Mean Field,RAS-RMF)理论研究了226Th和216Th原子核的基态性质.通过改变RAS-RMF理论计算中双中心谐振子基的不对称系数δ3、形变参数δ2以及基大小参数N,探讨了基参数的变化对计算结果的影响.结果表明:双中心谐振子基参数的改变对RAS-RMF计算结果都存在稳定的区间,在这个稳定区间里,RAS-RMF计算结果与实验数据以及有限力程小液滴模型(FRDM)计算结果一致.尤其是反射不对称自由度的引入,改进了相对论平均场的理论计算,给出了与实验更加符合的结果,表明RAS-RMF理论对描述具有反射不对称形变的原子核更具优越性.展开更多
文摘The relativistic harmonic oscillator represents a unique energy-conserving oscillatory system. The detailed characteristics of the solution of this oscillator are displayed in both weak- and extreme-relativistic limits using different expansion procedures, for each limit. In the weak-relativistic limit, a Normal Form expansion is developed, which yields an approximation to the solution that is significantly better than in traditional asymptotic expansion procedures. In the extreme-relativistic limit, an expansion of the solution in terms of a small parameter that measures the proximity to the limit (v/c) →1 yields an excellent approximation for the solution throughout the whole period of oscillations. The variation of the coefficients of the Fourier expansion of the solution from the weak- to the extreme-relativistic limits is displayed.
文摘采用反射不对称相对论平均场(Reflection Asymmetric Relativistic Mean Field,RAS-RMF)理论研究了226Th和216Th原子核的基态性质.通过改变RAS-RMF理论计算中双中心谐振子基的不对称系数δ3、形变参数δ2以及基大小参数N,探讨了基参数的变化对计算结果的影响.结果表明:双中心谐振子基参数的改变对RAS-RMF计算结果都存在稳定的区间,在这个稳定区间里,RAS-RMF计算结果与实验数据以及有限力程小液滴模型(FRDM)计算结果一致.尤其是反射不对称自由度的引入,改进了相对论平均场的理论计算,给出了与实验更加符合的结果,表明RAS-RMF理论对描述具有反射不对称形变的原子核更具优越性.