A mutual information-based non-rigid medical image registration algorithm is presented. An approximate function of Hanning windowed sinc is used as kernel function of partial volume (PV) interpolation to estimate the ...A mutual information-based non-rigid medical image registration algorithm is presented. An approximate function of Hanning windowed sinc is used as kernel function of partial volume (PV) interpolation to estimate the joint histogram, which is the key to calculating the mutual information. And a new method is proposed to compute the gradient of mutual information with respect to the model parameters. The transformation of object is modeled by a free-form deformation (FFD) based on B-splines. The experiments on 3D synthetic and real image data show that the algorithm can converge at the global optimum and restrain the emergency of local extreme.展开更多
To overcome the conflict between the global robustness and the local accuracy in the dense nonrigid image registration,we propose a union registration approach using a l1-norm based term to couple the parametric trans...To overcome the conflict between the global robustness and the local accuracy in the dense nonrigid image registration,we propose a union registration approach using a l1-norm based term to couple the parametric transformation and the non-parametric transformation. On one hand, we take the parametric deformation field as a constraint for the non-parametric registration, which is a strong constraint that guarantees the robustness of the non-parametric registration result. On the other hand, the non-parametric deformation field is taken as a force to improve the accuracy of the parametric registration. Then, an alternating optimization scheme is carried out to improve the accuracy of both the parametric registration and the non-parametric registration. Moreover, accounting for the effect of spatially-varying intensity distortions and the sparse gradient prior of the deformation field, we adopt the residual complexity(RC) as the similarity metric and the total variation(TV) as the regularization. Because of the TV-l1-l2 composite property of the objective function in our union image registration, we resort to the split Bregman iteration for the complex problem solving. Experiments with both synthetic and real images in different domains illustrate that this approach outperforms the separately performed parametric registration or non-parametric registration.展开更多
A new coarse-to-fine strategy was proposed for nonrigid registration of computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance(MR) images of a liver.This hierarchical framework consisted of an affine transformation and a B-sp...A new coarse-to-fine strategy was proposed for nonrigid registration of computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance(MR) images of a liver.This hierarchical framework consisted of an affine transformation and a B-splines free-form deformation(FFD).The affine transformation performed a rough registration targeting the mismatch between the CT and MR images.The B-splines FFD transformation performed a finer registration by correcting local motion deformation.In the registration algorithm,the normalized mutual information(NMI) was used as similarity measure,and the limited memory Broyden-Fletcher- Goldfarb-Shannon(L-BFGS) optimization method was applied for optimization process.The algorithm was applied to the fully automated registration of liver CT and MR images in three subjects.The results demonstrate that the proposed method not only significantly improves the registration accuracy but also reduces the running time,which is effective and efficient for nonrigid registration.展开更多
基金University of Macao--Technology innovation and commercialization of gene therapy:an sustainable innovation system perspective(MYRG2016-00055-ICMS-QRCM)
基金Supported bythe National Basic Research Programof China ("973"Program) (No2003CB716103)Key Project of Shanghai Scienceand Technology Committee(No05DZ19509)
文摘A mutual information-based non-rigid medical image registration algorithm is presented. An approximate function of Hanning windowed sinc is used as kernel function of partial volume (PV) interpolation to estimate the joint histogram, which is the key to calculating the mutual information. And a new method is proposed to compute the gradient of mutual information with respect to the model parameters. The transformation of object is modeled by a free-form deformation (FFD) based on B-splines. The experiments on 3D synthetic and real image data show that the algorithm can converge at the global optimum and restrain the emergency of local extreme.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U1135005,61305018 and 61304224)the Key National Project of China(No.0101050302)
文摘To overcome the conflict between the global robustness and the local accuracy in the dense nonrigid image registration,we propose a union registration approach using a l1-norm based term to couple the parametric transformation and the non-parametric transformation. On one hand, we take the parametric deformation field as a constraint for the non-parametric registration, which is a strong constraint that guarantees the robustness of the non-parametric registration result. On the other hand, the non-parametric deformation field is taken as a force to improve the accuracy of the parametric registration. Then, an alternating optimization scheme is carried out to improve the accuracy of both the parametric registration and the non-parametric registration. Moreover, accounting for the effect of spatially-varying intensity distortions and the sparse gradient prior of the deformation field, we adopt the residual complexity(RC) as the similarity metric and the total variation(TV) as the regularization. Because of the TV-l1-l2 composite property of the objective function in our union image registration, we resort to the split Bregman iteration for the complex problem solving. Experiments with both synthetic and real images in different domains illustrate that this approach outperforms the separately performed parametric registration or non-parametric registration.
基金Project(61240010)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20070007070)supported by Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China
文摘A new coarse-to-fine strategy was proposed for nonrigid registration of computed tomography(CT) and magnetic resonance(MR) images of a liver.This hierarchical framework consisted of an affine transformation and a B-splines free-form deformation(FFD).The affine transformation performed a rough registration targeting the mismatch between the CT and MR images.The B-splines FFD transformation performed a finer registration by correcting local motion deformation.In the registration algorithm,the normalized mutual information(NMI) was used as similarity measure,and the limited memory Broyden-Fletcher- Goldfarb-Shannon(L-BFGS) optimization method was applied for optimization process.The algorithm was applied to the fully automated registration of liver CT and MR images in three subjects.The results demonstrate that the proposed method not only significantly improves the registration accuracy but also reduces the running time,which is effective and efficient for nonrigid registration.