The compositions, structures and properties of envi- ronmental-friendly ramming materials for mud package and taphole of large-scaled blast furnaces were studied. The results show that the formation of silica fibers m...The compositions, structures and properties of envi- ronmental-friendly ramming materials for mud package and taphole of large-scaled blast furnaces were studied. The results show that the formation of silica fibers makes structure of ramming materials dense. During the process of extruding mud and ramming materials, SiC is partly oxidized ; CaO , F% 03 and carbon penetrate towards the outer wall. The improvement of ramming materials can inhibit the penetration of molten slag, iron and carbon. The bulk density of environmental-friendly ramming ma- terials dried at 200 ℃ is 2.90 g · cm-3, the cold com- pressive strength of this kind of ramming materials dried at 200 ℃ is about 17. 0 MPa and fired at I 450 ℃ is about 39. 2 MPa.展开更多
文摘The compositions, structures and properties of envi- ronmental-friendly ramming materials for mud package and taphole of large-scaled blast furnaces were studied. The results show that the formation of silica fibers makes structure of ramming materials dense. During the process of extruding mud and ramming materials, SiC is partly oxidized ; CaO , F% 03 and carbon penetrate towards the outer wall. The improvement of ramming materials can inhibit the penetration of molten slag, iron and carbon. The bulk density of environmental-friendly ramming ma- terials dried at 200 ℃ is 2.90 g · cm-3, the cold com- pressive strength of this kind of ramming materials dried at 200 ℃ is about 17. 0 MPa and fired at I 450 ℃ is about 39. 2 MPa.
文摘以镁钙砂、硅微粉为原料,改性有机粉为添加剂,分别采用蓖麻油和新型有机液态结合剂制备了AOD精炼炉炉底用镁钙质捣打料,研究了不同结合剂对镁钙质捣打料性能的影响。试验结果表明:采用新型有机液态结合剂制备的捣打料在280℃、1 000℃和1 500℃热处理后均具有更好的物理性能。生产应用结果表明:采用新型有机液态结合剂制备的镁钙质捣打料在某钢厂90 t AOD精炼炉上使用,其使用寿命达到85炉。镁钙质捣打料无烟环保、强度高,能够满足钢厂的使用要求。