The topological structure of the fullerenes with symmetry lh, I; Td, Th, T; Dnd, Dnh, Dn(n=3, 5, 6) has been investigated. The infrared and Raman active vibration modes and NMR spectrum of fullerenes are obtained by u...The topological structure of the fullerenes with symmetry lh, I; Td, Th, T; Dnd, Dnh, Dn(n=3, 5, 6) has been investigated. The infrared and Raman active vibration modes and NMR spectrum of fullerenes are obtained by use of the combination of graph and group theory methods.展开更多
Due to the limitations of existing approaches,a rapid,sensitive,accurate,comprehensive,and generally applicable strategy to diagnose and treat bacterial and fungal infections remains a major challenge.Here,based on th...Due to the limitations of existing approaches,a rapid,sensitive,accurate,comprehensive,and generally applicable strategy to diagnose and treat bacterial and fungal infections remains a major challenge.Here,based on the ramanome technology platform,we propose a culture‐free,one cell resolution,phenome‐genome‐combined strategy called single‐cell identification,viability and vitality tests and source tracking(SCIVVS).For each cell directly extracted from a clinical specimen,the fingerprint region of the D2O‐probed single cell Raman spectrum(SCRS)enables species‐level identification based on a reference SCRS database of pathogen species,whereas the C‐D band accurately quantifies viability,metabolic vitality,phenotypic susceptibility to antimicrobials,and their intercellular heterogeneity.Moreover,to source track a cell,Raman‐activated cell sorting followed by sequencing or cultivation proceeds,producinging an indexed,high coverage genome assembly or a pure culture from precisely one pathogenic cell.Finally,an integrated SCIVVS workflow that features automated profiling and sorting of metabolic and morphological phenomes can complete the entire process in only a few hours.Because it resolves heterogeneity for both the metabolic phenome and genome,targets functions,can be automated,and is orders‐of‐magnitude faster while cost‐effective,SCIVVS is a new technological and data framework to diagnose and treat bacterial and fungal infections in various clinical and disease control settings.展开更多
Raman scattering activities were derived for uniaxially oriented molecules. The unique axis of the molecules is assumed to rotate around one of the axes of space-fixed coordinate in a fixed orientation angle with resp...Raman scattering activities were derived for uniaxially oriented molecules. The unique axis of the molecules is assumed to rotate around one of the axes of space-fixed coordinate in a fixed orientation angle with respect to the axis, while the other two principal axes of the molecules are randomly oriented. Expressions for Raman scattering activities in terms of the elements of derived polarizability tensor are given as the function of orientation angle and are tabulated for various symmetries of point groups.展开更多
文摘The topological structure of the fullerenes with symmetry lh, I; Td, Th, T; Dnd, Dnh, Dn(n=3, 5, 6) has been investigated. The infrared and Raman active vibration modes and NMR spectrum of fullerenes are obtained by use of the combination of graph and group theory methods.
基金National Key R&D Program of China,Grant/Award Number:2022YFA1304101CAS,Grant/Award Number:XDB29050400+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:32030003Shenzhen‐Hong Kong Innovation Circle Plan,Grant/Award Number:SGDX2019081623060946。
文摘Due to the limitations of existing approaches,a rapid,sensitive,accurate,comprehensive,and generally applicable strategy to diagnose and treat bacterial and fungal infections remains a major challenge.Here,based on the ramanome technology platform,we propose a culture‐free,one cell resolution,phenome‐genome‐combined strategy called single‐cell identification,viability and vitality tests and source tracking(SCIVVS).For each cell directly extracted from a clinical specimen,the fingerprint region of the D2O‐probed single cell Raman spectrum(SCRS)enables species‐level identification based on a reference SCRS database of pathogen species,whereas the C‐D band accurately quantifies viability,metabolic vitality,phenotypic susceptibility to antimicrobials,and their intercellular heterogeneity.Moreover,to source track a cell,Raman‐activated cell sorting followed by sequencing or cultivation proceeds,producinging an indexed,high coverage genome assembly or a pure culture from precisely one pathogenic cell.Finally,an integrated SCIVVS workflow that features automated profiling and sorting of metabolic and morphological phenomes can complete the entire process in only a few hours.Because it resolves heterogeneity for both the metabolic phenome and genome,targets functions,can be automated,and is orders‐of‐magnitude faster while cost‐effective,SCIVVS is a new technological and data framework to diagnose and treat bacterial and fungal infections in various clinical and disease control settings.
文摘Raman scattering activities were derived for uniaxially oriented molecules. The unique axis of the molecules is assumed to rotate around one of the axes of space-fixed coordinate in a fixed orientation angle with respect to the axis, while the other two principal axes of the molecules are randomly oriented. Expressions for Raman scattering activities in terms of the elements of derived polarizability tensor are given as the function of orientation angle and are tabulated for various symmetries of point groups.