99mTc-labelled metallothionein (99mTc-MT) was prepared through both direct and transcomplexation labelling approaches. Buffer systems and a variety of other parameters in the direct labelling procedure were studied in...99mTc-labelled metallothionein (99mTc-MT) was prepared through both direct and transcomplexation labelling approaches. Buffer systems and a variety of other parameters in the direct labelling procedure were studied in detail. High radiolabelling yields of 93-96% and the specific radioactivity of 3.7 MB/μg were obtained under optimal conditions by the direct labelling method. The prepared 99mTc-MT was stable in vitro. The chelate-exchange kinetics of MT with 99mTc-glucohepatonate and 99mTc-citrate were also studied. Biodistribution and imaging studies showed that 99mTc-MT was accumulated in the animal kidneys at an exceptionally high level, indicating that 99mTc-MT might be a potential renal imaging agent.展开更多
Carbon-11 radiolabeled amines constitute a very important class of radioligands that are widely used for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. Radiolabeling of amines is often achieved through radiomethylation u...Carbon-11 radiolabeled amines constitute a very important class of radioligands that are widely used for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. Radiolabeling of amines is often achieved through radiomethylation using [11C]CH3I or [11C]CH3OTf under basic conditions in a strictly anhydrous environment. Functional groups such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups that are often present in the molecules are normally base sensitive and require protection and deprotection, which substantially prolongs and complicates the radiolabeling process. Here we report a versatile approach to a series of C-11 radiolabeled amines prepared through reductive amination using [11C]formaldehyde. Using a variety of substrates bearing different functional groups, we demonstrate the general utility of this method. In contrast to conventional radiomethylation methods, the reductive amination using [11C]formaldehyde can be carried out in an aqueous environment relatively quickly without the need of protection of base-sensitive functional groups.展开更多
α,ε-N,N'-bis(L-cysteinyl)-L-lysine was synthesized and char- acterized for the first time.It was then employed as a bifunctional chelating agent to chelate technetium-99m and subsequently conjugated to fragment ...α,ε-N,N'-bis(L-cysteinyl)-L-lysine was synthesized and char- acterized for the first time.It was then employed as a bifunctional chelating agent to chelate technetium-99m and subsequently conjugated to fragment F(ab')_2 of anti-gastric tumor monoclonal antibody 3G9.The radiolabelled antibody was satisfactorily stable and immunoreactive.展开更多
文摘99mTc-labelled metallothionein (99mTc-MT) was prepared through both direct and transcomplexation labelling approaches. Buffer systems and a variety of other parameters in the direct labelling procedure were studied in detail. High radiolabelling yields of 93-96% and the specific radioactivity of 3.7 MB/μg were obtained under optimal conditions by the direct labelling method. The prepared 99mTc-MT was stable in vitro. The chelate-exchange kinetics of MT with 99mTc-glucohepatonate and 99mTc-citrate were also studied. Biodistribution and imaging studies showed that 99mTc-MT was accumulated in the animal kidneys at an exceptionally high level, indicating that 99mTc-MT might be a potential renal imaging agent.
文摘Carbon-11 radiolabeled amines constitute a very important class of radioligands that are widely used for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. Radiolabeling of amines is often achieved through radiomethylation using [11C]CH3I or [11C]CH3OTf under basic conditions in a strictly anhydrous environment. Functional groups such as hydroxyl and carboxyl groups that are often present in the molecules are normally base sensitive and require protection and deprotection, which substantially prolongs and complicates the radiolabeling process. Here we report a versatile approach to a series of C-11 radiolabeled amines prepared through reductive amination using [11C]formaldehyde. Using a variety of substrates bearing different functional groups, we demonstrate the general utility of this method. In contrast to conventional radiomethylation methods, the reductive amination using [11C]formaldehyde can be carried out in an aqueous environment relatively quickly without the need of protection of base-sensitive functional groups.
文摘α,ε-N,N'-bis(L-cysteinyl)-L-lysine was synthesized and char- acterized for the first time.It was then employed as a bifunctional chelating agent to chelate technetium-99m and subsequently conjugated to fragment F(ab')_2 of anti-gastric tumor monoclonal antibody 3G9.The radiolabelled antibody was satisfactorily stable and immunoreactive.