Geological, geophysical and geochemical evidence for lower crustal delamination in the Qinling-Dabie oro-genic belt is presented and a chemical geodynamic model for lower crustal delamination is developed. The synthet...Geological, geophysical and geochemical evidence for lower crustal delamination in the Qinling-Dabie oro-genic belt is presented and a chemical geodynamic model for lower crustal delamination is developed. The synthetic results suggest that eclogite from the Dabie-Sulu ultrahigh pressure metamorphic belt is the most likely candidate as the de-laminated material, and that a cumulative 37-82 km thick eclogitic lower crust is required to have been delaminated in order to explain the relative deficits in Eu, Sr, Cr, Ni, Co, V and Ti in the present total crust composition of the Qin-ling-Dabie orogenic belt. Delamination of the lower crust can well interpret many geological, geophysical and geochemical characteristics of the belt.展开更多
文摘本文描述了采自河南南部桐柏地区蔡家凹大理岩中的放射虫化石,共计7属8种（其中1新属2新种）, 包括 Archaeospongoprunum compactum Nakaseko et Nishimura, Yangia chinensis Feng,Shengia yini (Feng), Cenosphaera sp., Triassocampe ? sp., Pactarentinia sp., Triassomitra zhangi n. gen. etsp.和Triassomitra litangensis n. gen. et sp..该动物群形成于三叠纪早期半深海环境,这是在桐柏-大别地区首次发现海相三叠纪地层,据此推论,二叠纪至三叠纪早期,古秦岭洋贯通秦岭-大别地区,是沟通古特提斯和古太平洋的重要通道,印支运动使秦岭-大别洋盆最终封闭。
基金Project cosupported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 49625305, 49573183, 49794043, 49672144)the Ministry of Education of China, the Open Laboratory of Constitution.
文摘Geological, geophysical and geochemical evidence for lower crustal delamination in the Qinling-Dabie oro-genic belt is presented and a chemical geodynamic model for lower crustal delamination is developed. The synthetic results suggest that eclogite from the Dabie-Sulu ultrahigh pressure metamorphic belt is the most likely candidate as the de-laminated material, and that a cumulative 37-82 km thick eclogitic lower crust is required to have been delaminated in order to explain the relative deficits in Eu, Sr, Cr, Ni, Co, V and Ti in the present total crust composition of the Qin-ling-Dabie orogenic belt. Delamination of the lower crust can well interpret many geological, geophysical and geochemical characteristics of the belt.
