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不同Pt前躯体对Pt/KL催化剂芳构化性能的影响 被引量:1
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作者 刘航 范景新 +3 位作者 臧甲忠 郭春垒 洪鲁伟 季超 《石油学报(石油加工)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期653-659,共7页
为考察不同Pt前躯体对Pt/KL催化剂芳构化性能的影响,分别以Pt(NH3)4(NO3)2和Pt(NH3)4Cl2为Pt前躯体,KL分子筛为载体,制备了TN-Pt/KL和TC-Pt/KL芳构化催化剂,其对应的再生剂为R-TN-Pt/KL和R-TC-Pt/KL。采用XRD、XRF、TGA、BET、TEM、H2-... 为考察不同Pt前躯体对Pt/KL催化剂芳构化性能的影响,分别以Pt(NH3)4(NO3)2和Pt(NH3)4Cl2为Pt前躯体,KL分子筛为载体,制备了TN-Pt/KL和TC-Pt/KL芳构化催化剂,其对应的再生剂为R-TN-Pt/KL和R-TC-Pt/KL。采用XRD、XRF、TGA、BET、TEM、H2-TPR等分析手段对上述催化剂进行了表征,并以正庚烷为原料,在500℃、0.4MPa、MHSV=1.5h^-1、n(H2)/n(n-Heptane)=3的条件下分别对新鲜剂和再生剂的芳构化性能进行评价。结果表明:2种不同的Pt前躯体对新鲜剂上Pt的粒径、比表面积和孔体积影响不大,但TC-Pt/KL催化剂上芳构化活性中心更多,且该催化剂上的Pt2+与KL分子筛载体之间的相互作用力更强,有利于提高其芳构化活性,减缓Pt颗粒聚集长大;与新鲜剂相比,2种再生剂Pt粒径均明显增大,比表面积和孔体积也明显降低,但R-TC-Pt/KL的物化性质优于R-TN-Pt/KL;以Pt(NH3)4Cl2为前躯体制备的催化剂具有较优异的芳构化活性和稳定性,2种催化剂的再生性能均较差,TC-Pt/KL催化剂比TN-Pt/KL的再生性能略好。 展开更多
关键词 pt前躯体 pt/KL催化剂 正庚烷 芳构化
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Influences of Platinum Precursors and Solution Acidities on REO-Based Catalysts Performances
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作者 张爱敏 宁平 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第z2期39-41,共3页
Important effects exist between precious metals and rare earths oxides in three-way catalyst, especially the coordinated effects. These effects were studied by using H2PtCl6, Pt(NH3)2(NO2)2 and Pt(OH)2(C2H5ONH2)2 as P... Important effects exist between precious metals and rare earths oxides in three-way catalyst, especially the coordinated effects. These effects were studied by using H2PtCl6, Pt(NH3)2(NO2)2 and Pt(OH)2(C2H5ONH2)2 as Pt precursors, and the mixed oxide of (Ce-Zr-La-Pr)O as base material to prepare a series of catalysts, and their performances of the catalysts were studied by TPR and CO pulse titration technologies. The results shown that Pt precursors and their solutions pH values influenced the oxygen storage capabilities, the active metal distribution degrees of the catalysts obviously, and every catalyst prepared by different precursors had an optimal pH values. It indicates that the active metals precursors and their solutions acidities have outstanding influences on the catalysts performances for the mutual effects existing between the active metals and the Rare Earth metal oxides, which results from the mate groups of the precursors and the solution acidity. 展开更多
关键词 pt precursors (Ce-Zr-La-Pr)O mixed oxide three-way catalyst catalyst performances solution acidity rare earths
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