′In this article, we use the fractional complex transformation to convert nonlinear partial fractional differential equations to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We use the improved (G′/G)-expansion func...′In this article, we use the fractional complex transformation to convert nonlinear partial fractional differential equations to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We use the improved (G′/G)-expansion function method to calculate the exact solutions to the time- and space-fractional derivative foam drainage equation and the time- and space-fractional derivative nonlinear KdV equation. This method is efficient and powerful for solving wide classes of nonlinear evolution fractional order equations.展开更多
In this paper, based on the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method and the improved complex variable moving least- square (ICVMLS) approximation, a new meshless method, which is the improved complex variable element-f...In this paper, based on the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method and the improved complex variable moving least- square (ICVMLS) approximation, a new meshless method, which is the improved complex variable element-free Galerkin (ICVEFG) method for two-dimensional potential problems, is presented. In the method, the integral weak form of control equations is employed, and the Lagrange multiplier is used to apply the essential boundary conditions. Then the corresponding formulas of the ICVEFG method for two-dimensional potential problems are obtained. Compared with the complex variable moving least-square (CVMLS) approximation proposed by Cheng, the functional in the ICVMLS approximation has an explicit physical meaning. Furthermore, the ICVEFG method has greater computational precision and efficiency. Three numerical examples are given to show the validity of the proposed method.展开更多
This study analyzes the status-quo of the proved oil/gas initially-in-place and its variation trend,the proved undeveloped oil/gas initially-in-place,and the remaining proved technically recoverable reserves(TRR)of oi...This study analyzes the status-quo of the proved oil/gas initially-in-place and its variation trend,the proved undeveloped oil/gas initially-in-place,and the remaining proved technically recoverable reserves(TRR)of oil/gas in China as of 2020 based on statistics.As shown by the results,the proved oil initially-in-place(OIIP),the proved undeveloped OIIP,and the remaining proved TRR of oil in China are mainly distributed in the Bohai Bay,Ordos and Songliao Basins,and those of free gas are mainly in the Ordos,Sichuan,and Tarim Basins.From 2011 to 2020,the largest increment in the proved OIIP,the proved undeveloped OIIP and the remaining proved TRR of oil occurred in the Ordos Basin,followed by the Bohai Bay Basin,while that in the proved gas initially-in-place(GIIP),the proved undeveloped GIIP,and the remaining proved TRR of gas occurred in the Ordos Basin,followed by the Sichuan Basin.In addition,a comprehensive analysis reveals that the petroliferous basins in China with the potential of reserve addition and production growth include the Ordos Basin,the Bohai Bay Basin,the Sichuan Basin,and the Tarim Basin.展开更多
The article records details of the treatment process and efect of an elderly patient with senile vaginitis,where needling,a method of Chinese Traditional Medicine(TCM)method,was applied mainly,combined with oral admin...The article records details of the treatment process and efect of an elderly patient with senile vaginitis,where needling,a method of Chinese Traditional Medicine(TCM)method,was applied mainly,combined with oral administration of western medicine.It then analyses this disease from prospective of TCM.In the end,it concludes that no matter traditional needling method or traditional needling method combined with moxibustion,it has achieved a satisfied treatment effect while applying needling on chosen acupuncture points,so it is worthy being further popularized.展开更多
It is reported that the work of re-structuring the frame of China nationalstandards system for processing food has been finished with the print and distribution of 2004-2005Development Plan of National Standards for F...It is reported that the work of re-structuring the frame of China nationalstandards system for processing food has been finished with the print and distribution of 2004-2005Development Plan of National Standards for Food (hereinafter Plan). According to the demand of thePlan, there will be great changes among the current national standards and the professionalstandards for processing food, in which some standards will be integrated with others, somestandards will be cancelled, and some will be brought into the new standards system after the reviewof standards. The standards after being changed and the new national standards and the professionalstandards that need to be developed compose the new standards system for processing food.展开更多
Low back pain is a common clinical disease that affects people's quality of life and causes a huge social and economic burden.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has rich and valuable theory and practice in the treat...Low back pain is a common clinical disease that affects people's quality of life and causes a huge social and economic burden.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has rich and valuable theory and practice in the treatment of low back pain.LI Shi-mao,a national TCM master,develops ancient meanings,combines new knowledge,treats low back pain with Pingmai differentiation(平脉辨证),performs comprehensive analysis of data gained by four diagnostic methods,centers on pulse diagnosis,and has achieved good efficacy.Here is an excerpt of 4 medical records,including XUE's No.4 Formula(薛氏4号方)in treating low back pain caused by dampness-heat invading meridians,Shentong Zhuyu Decoction(身痛逐瘀汤)in treating low back pain caused by blockade of blood stasis,Dabuyin Pills(大补阴丸)in treating low back pain caused by disturbance of ministerial fire,and Guizhi Shaoyao Zhimu Decoction(桂枝芍药知母汤)in treating low back pain due to blockade of cold and kidney deficiency,aiming at proving its principles and methods,observing its prescriptions and summing up its experience,so as to provide more reference for clinical treatment for low back pain.展开更多
文摘′In this article, we use the fractional complex transformation to convert nonlinear partial fractional differential equations to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We use the improved (G′/G)-expansion function method to calculate the exact solutions to the time- and space-fractional derivative foam drainage equation and the time- and space-fractional derivative nonlinear KdV equation. This method is efficient and powerful for solving wide classes of nonlinear evolution fractional order equations.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11171208)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project, China (Grant No. S30106)the Innovation Fund Project for Graduate Student of Shanghai University,China (Grant No. SHUCX112359)
文摘In this paper, based on the element-free Galerkin (EFG) method and the improved complex variable moving least- square (ICVMLS) approximation, a new meshless method, which is the improved complex variable element-free Galerkin (ICVEFG) method for two-dimensional potential problems, is presented. In the method, the integral weak form of control equations is employed, and the Lagrange multiplier is used to apply the essential boundary conditions. Then the corresponding formulas of the ICVEFG method for two-dimensional potential problems are obtained. Compared with the complex variable moving least-square (CVMLS) approximation proposed by Cheng, the functional in the ICVMLS approximation has an explicit physical meaning. Furthermore, the ICVEFG method has greater computational precision and efficiency. Three numerical examples are given to show the validity of the proposed method.
文摘This study analyzes the status-quo of the proved oil/gas initially-in-place and its variation trend,the proved undeveloped oil/gas initially-in-place,and the remaining proved technically recoverable reserves(TRR)of oil/gas in China as of 2020 based on statistics.As shown by the results,the proved oil initially-in-place(OIIP),the proved undeveloped OIIP,and the remaining proved TRR of oil in China are mainly distributed in the Bohai Bay,Ordos and Songliao Basins,and those of free gas are mainly in the Ordos,Sichuan,and Tarim Basins.From 2011 to 2020,the largest increment in the proved OIIP,the proved undeveloped OIIP and the remaining proved TRR of oil occurred in the Ordos Basin,followed by the Bohai Bay Basin,while that in the proved gas initially-in-place(GIIP),the proved undeveloped GIIP,and the remaining proved TRR of gas occurred in the Ordos Basin,followed by the Sichuan Basin.In addition,a comprehensive analysis reveals that the petroliferous basins in China with the potential of reserve addition and production growth include the Ordos Basin,the Bohai Bay Basin,the Sichuan Basin,and the Tarim Basin.
文摘The article records details of the treatment process and efect of an elderly patient with senile vaginitis,where needling,a method of Chinese Traditional Medicine(TCM)method,was applied mainly,combined with oral administration of western medicine.It then analyses this disease from prospective of TCM.In the end,it concludes that no matter traditional needling method or traditional needling method combined with moxibustion,it has achieved a satisfied treatment effect while applying needling on chosen acupuncture points,so it is worthy being further popularized.
文摘It is reported that the work of re-structuring the frame of China nationalstandards system for processing food has been finished with the print and distribution of 2004-2005Development Plan of National Standards for Food (hereinafter Plan). According to the demand of thePlan, there will be great changes among the current national standards and the professionalstandards for processing food, in which some standards will be integrated with others, somestandards will be cancelled, and some will be brought into the new standards system after the reviewof standards. The standards after being changed and the new national standards and the professionalstandards that need to be developed compose the new standards system for processing food.
文摘Low back pain is a common clinical disease that affects people's quality of life and causes a huge social and economic burden.Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has rich and valuable theory and practice in the treatment of low back pain.LI Shi-mao,a national TCM master,develops ancient meanings,combines new knowledge,treats low back pain with Pingmai differentiation(平脉辨证),performs comprehensive analysis of data gained by four diagnostic methods,centers on pulse diagnosis,and has achieved good efficacy.Here is an excerpt of 4 medical records,including XUE's No.4 Formula(薛氏4号方)in treating low back pain caused by dampness-heat invading meridians,Shentong Zhuyu Decoction(身痛逐瘀汤)in treating low back pain caused by blockade of blood stasis,Dabuyin Pills(大补阴丸)in treating low back pain caused by disturbance of ministerial fire,and Guizhi Shaoyao Zhimu Decoction(桂枝芍药知母汤)in treating low back pain due to blockade of cold and kidney deficiency,aiming at proving its principles and methods,observing its prescriptions and summing up its experience,so as to provide more reference for clinical treatment for low back pain.