Pilonidal sinus disease has led to heated debates since it was first described in the medical literature. Although a consensus has been built on its etiology and pathogenesis, the same course has not progressed for tr...Pilonidal sinus disease has led to heated debates since it was first described in the medical literature. Although a consensus has been built on its etiology and pathogenesis, the same course has not progressed for treatment modality. This review is a short article about the process of pilonidal sinus disease from past to present. Some important points were mentioned between the years 1833, which is accepted as the milestone for the awareness of the disease, in which it was first reported until the year of 1880, in which it was given its name. Although its name has been the same for about two centuries, some other names such as "Jeep Disease" have also been used depending on the population affected by the disease. At present, it is indisputable that the disease is acquired. Large series were presented about the treatment in the last two decades. Some surgical methods were even named after the ones who first described them and they have many supporters. However, since the treatment modalities have some advantages and disadvantages and they do not have marked superiority over others, debates still continue. We hope that pilonidal sinus disease will not lose its significance and be underrated in parallel with the developments in technology and specialization in medicine.展开更多
<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span...<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Pilonidal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the sacrococcygeal region that mainly affects young people. Its incidence is 26 cases per 100,000 persons. Although many techniques have been described, there is no consensus on the treatment of pilonidal sinus disease (PSD). </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Materials</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><b><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><b><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">This study included 30 patients with PSD who were treated between May 2014 and September 2017. All cases underwent excision and flap reconstruction. The operative time, postoperative complications, the length of hospital stay, painless sitting and walking time, patient satisfaction and recurrence were evaluated prospectively. </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><b><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span></b><span style="font-family:Verda展开更多
文摘Pilonidal sinus disease has led to heated debates since it was first described in the medical literature. Although a consensus has been built on its etiology and pathogenesis, the same course has not progressed for treatment modality. This review is a short article about the process of pilonidal sinus disease from past to present. Some important points were mentioned between the years 1833, which is accepted as the milestone for the awareness of the disease, in which it was first reported until the year of 1880, in which it was given its name. Although its name has been the same for about two centuries, some other names such as "Jeep Disease" have also been used depending on the population affected by the disease. At present, it is indisputable that the disease is acquired. Large series were presented about the treatment in the last two decades. Some surgical methods were even named after the ones who first described them and they have many supporters. However, since the treatment modalities have some advantages and disadvantages and they do not have marked superiority over others, debates still continue. We hope that pilonidal sinus disease will not lose its significance and be underrated in parallel with the developments in technology and specialization in medicine.
文摘<b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Background</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Pilonidal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of the sacrococcygeal region that mainly affects young people. Its incidence is 26 cases per 100,000 persons. Although many techniques have been described, there is no consensus on the treatment of pilonidal sinus disease (PSD). </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Materials</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><b><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><b><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">This study included 30 patients with PSD who were treated between May 2014 and September 2017. All cases underwent excision and flap reconstruction. The operative time, postoperative complications, the length of hospital stay, painless sitting and walking time, patient satisfaction and recurrence were evaluated prospectively. </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"><strong></strong></span><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><strong><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span></strong><b><span style="font-family:;" "=""> </span></b><span style="font-family:Verda