A new neolignan (7'E)-2',4,8-trihydroxy-3-methoxy-2,4'-epoxy-8,5'-neolign-7'-en-7-one (1) was isolated from the whole plants of Penthorum chinense Pursh, along with Iupeol (2), betulinic acid (3), glycery...A new neolignan (7'E)-2',4,8-trihydroxy-3-methoxy-2,4'-epoxy-8,5'-neolign-7'-en-7-one (1) was isolated from the whole plants of Penthorum chinense Pursh, along with Iupeol (2), betulinic acid (3), glyceryl monopalmitate (4), β-sitosterol (5), palmitic acid (5), ursolic acid (7), 2β,3β,23-trihydroxy-urs-12-ene-28-oic acid (8), glyceryl monolaurate (9), scopoletin (10), (-)syringaresinol (11), 9,9'-O-diferuIoyl-(-)-secoisolariciresionl (12), pinocembrin (13), apigenin (14), kaempferol (15), Iuteolin (16), β-daucosterol (17), quercetin (18), 1-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(2S, 2'R, 3R,4E,8E)-2-(2'-hydroxyhexadecanoy- lamino)-4,8-octdecadiene-1,3-diol (19), gallic acid (20), pinocembrin-7-O-β-D-glucoside (21), and quercetin-3-O-β-D- glucoside (22). The structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of chemical and spectral evidence.展开更多
目的:建立赶黄草花的HPLC指纹图谱,并对赶黄草花、茎、叶不同部位的指纹图谱进行比较,寻找赶黄草不同部位质量评价与控制方法。方法:采用ODS柱,流动相乙腈-0.1%甲酸水,梯度洗脱,流速0.8 m L·min-1,柱温30℃,检测波长280 nm,进样...目的:建立赶黄草花的HPLC指纹图谱,并对赶黄草花、茎、叶不同部位的指纹图谱进行比较,寻找赶黄草不同部位质量评价与控制方法。方法:采用ODS柱,流动相乙腈-0.1%甲酸水,梯度洗脱,流速0.8 m L·min-1,柱温30℃,检测波长280 nm,进样量10μL。结果:赶黄草花共标示出15个共有峰,其中5号峰为芦丁峰,9号峰为槲皮素峰;10批赶黄草花的相似度在0.925~0.960。赶黄草花分别与茎、叶对比,花的共有峰数目最多,茎最少;茎、叶、花指纹特征峰相对含量有较大差异,花所含特征峰成分的相对含量基本高于茎和叶。结论:该方法准确可靠,重复性好,为赶黄草各部位药材质量评价与控制提供参考;为保证药材质量,建议赶黄草药材在花期采收。展开更多
文摘目的:建立赶黄草花的HPLC指纹图谱,并对赶黄草花、茎、叶不同部位的指纹图谱进行比较,寻找赶黄草不同部位质量评价与控制方法。方法:采用ODS柱,流动相乙腈-0.1%甲酸水,梯度洗脱,流速0.8 m L·min-1,柱温30℃,检测波长280 nm,进样量10μL。结果:赶黄草花共标示出15个共有峰,其中5号峰为芦丁峰,9号峰为槲皮素峰;10批赶黄草花的相似度在0.925~0.960。赶黄草花分别与茎、叶对比,花的共有峰数目最多,茎最少;茎、叶、花指纹特征峰相对含量有较大差异,花所含特征峰成分的相对含量基本高于茎和叶。结论:该方法准确可靠,重复性好,为赶黄草各部位药材质量评价与控制提供参考;为保证药材质量,建议赶黄草药材在花期采收。