Art therapies are a broad suite of treatments including drawing, painting and music that can facilitate non-verbal communication through artistic expression. They have been used as adjunctive therapies for a range of ...Art therapies are a broad suite of treatments including drawing, painting and music that can facilitate non-verbal communication through artistic expression. They have been used as adjunctive therapies for a range of mental health conditions. Significant numbers of returning military personnel experience post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD), and discontinuation of care is a concern. Using drawing-based art therapy as an adjuvant to classical therapies may provide a benefit for such military patients.展开更多
目的探讨团体绘画艺术治疗对慢性精神分裂症患者的社会功能康复与生活质量的作用。方法采用随机数字表法将104例住院精神分裂症患者分配到研究组(n=53)或对照组(n=51);研究组接受团体绘画艺术干预、药物治疗和其他康复活动,对照组仅给...目的探讨团体绘画艺术治疗对慢性精神分裂症患者的社会功能康复与生活质量的作用。方法采用随机数字表法将104例住院精神分裂症患者分配到研究组(n=53)或对照组(n=51);研究组接受团体绘画艺术干预、药物治疗和其他康复活动,对照组仅给予药物治疗和其他康复活动;干预前后两组患者分别接受阳性与阴性症状量表(positive and negative symptoms scale,PANSS)、精神分裂症患者生活质量量表(schizophrenia quality of life scale,SQLS)和住院精神患者社会功能评定量表(social-skills for psychiatric inpatients,SSPI)评估,采用独立样本t检验对结果进行比较分析。结果治疗前研究组和对照组PANSS、SQLS、SSPI总分及各维度评分差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。与对照组相比,研究组干预前-后测差值PANSS量表总分[(12.26±6.87)分,(5.11±3.11)分,t=13.11,P<0.01]及阴性症状分[(-7.96±5.44)分,(-2.82±3.47)分,t=-12.30,P<0.01],干预前-后测差值SQLS量表总分[(27.45±12.22)分,(2.41±10.68)分,t=-11.11,P<0.01],干预前-后测差值SSPI量表总分[(-20.40±8.10)分,(-0.94±8.01)分,t=12.31,P<0.01]均显著改变,均差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论团体绘画艺术干预可以改善精神分裂症患者的阴性症状,提高生活质量,促进社会功能恢复。展开更多
文摘Art therapies are a broad suite of treatments including drawing, painting and music that can facilitate non-verbal communication through artistic expression. They have been used as adjunctive therapies for a range of mental health conditions. Significant numbers of returning military personnel experience post-traumatic stress disorder(PTSD), and discontinuation of care is a concern. Using drawing-based art therapy as an adjuvant to classical therapies may provide a benefit for such military patients.
文摘目的探讨团体绘画艺术治疗对慢性精神分裂症患者的社会功能康复与生活质量的作用。方法采用随机数字表法将104例住院精神分裂症患者分配到研究组(n=53)或对照组(n=51);研究组接受团体绘画艺术干预、药物治疗和其他康复活动,对照组仅给予药物治疗和其他康复活动;干预前后两组患者分别接受阳性与阴性症状量表(positive and negative symptoms scale,PANSS)、精神分裂症患者生活质量量表(schizophrenia quality of life scale,SQLS)和住院精神患者社会功能评定量表(social-skills for psychiatric inpatients,SSPI)评估,采用独立样本t检验对结果进行比较分析。结果治疗前研究组和对照组PANSS、SQLS、SSPI总分及各维度评分差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。与对照组相比,研究组干预前-后测差值PANSS量表总分[(12.26±6.87)分,(5.11±3.11)分,t=13.11,P<0.01]及阴性症状分[(-7.96±5.44)分,(-2.82±3.47)分,t=-12.30,P<0.01],干预前-后测差值SQLS量表总分[(27.45±12.22)分,(2.41±10.68)分,t=-11.11,P<0.01],干预前-后测差值SSPI量表总分[(-20.40±8.10)分,(-0.94±8.01)分,t=12.31,P<0.01]均显著改变,均差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论团体绘画艺术干预可以改善精神分裂症患者的阴性症状,提高生活质量,促进社会功能恢复。
