为了实现感兴趣区域(Region of Interest,ROI)的重建,使用了一种利用微分和有限希尔伯特变换的局部特性的反投影滤波(back projection filteration,BPF)算法。该算法是一种理论上精确的ROI重建算法,首先对仅仅覆盖ROI区域的投影数据微分...为了实现感兴趣区域(Region of Interest,ROI)的重建,使用了一种利用微分和有限希尔伯特变换的局部特性的反投影滤波(back projection filteration,BPF)算法。该算法是一种理论上精确的ROI重建算法,首先对仅仅覆盖ROI区域的投影数据微分,然后反投影到ROI区域,最后沿着覆盖ROI区域的PI线做有限希尔伯特滤波得到ROI图像。仿真实验表明BPF算法和经典的滤波反投影(Filtered Back Projection,FBP)算法的全局重建的精度基本相同,但该算法可以实现精确的ROI重建,而FBP算法因不具有局部特性,不能实现ROI重建。在实现有限希尔伯特变换时,采用了加权希尔伯特变换的方法,有效地避免了图像两边的亮条伪像。展开更多
In this article we introduce an exact backprojection filtered (BPF) type reconstruction algorithm for cone-beam scans based on Zou and Pan’s work. The algorithm can reconstruct images using only the projection data p...In this article we introduce an exact backprojection filtered (BPF) type reconstruction algorithm for cone-beam scans based on Zou and Pan’s work. The algorithm can reconstruct images using only the projection data passing through the parallel PI-line segments in reduced scans. Computer simulations and practical experiments are carried out to evaluate this algorithm. The BPF algorithm has a higher computational efficiency than the famous FDK algorithm. The BPF algorithm is evaluated using the practical CT projection data on a 450 keV X-ray CT system with a flat-panel detector (FPD). From the practical experiments, we get the spatial resolution of this CT system. The algo- rithm could achieve the spatial resolution of 2.4 lp/mm and satisfies the practical applications in industrial CT inspec- tion.展开更多
文摘为了实现感兴趣区域(Region of Interest,ROI)的重建,使用了一种利用微分和有限希尔伯特变换的局部特性的反投影滤波(back projection filteration,BPF)算法。该算法是一种理论上精确的ROI重建算法,首先对仅仅覆盖ROI区域的投影数据微分,然后反投影到ROI区域,最后沿着覆盖ROI区域的PI线做有限希尔伯特滤波得到ROI图像。仿真实验表明BPF算法和经典的滤波反投影(Filtered Back Projection,FBP)算法的全局重建的精度基本相同,但该算法可以实现精确的ROI重建,而FBP算法因不具有局部特性,不能实现ROI重建。在实现有限希尔伯特变换时,采用了加权希尔伯特变换的方法,有效地避免了图像两边的亮条伪像。
基金This work was supported by a grant from the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministryof Education of China (No. 20030003074) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10135040)
基金Supported by a grant from the Ph.D. Programs Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No. 20030003074) and the National Natural Science Founda-tion of China (No. 10575059).
文摘In this article we introduce an exact backprojection filtered (BPF) type reconstruction algorithm for cone-beam scans based on Zou and Pan’s work. The algorithm can reconstruct images using only the projection data passing through the parallel PI-line segments in reduced scans. Computer simulations and practical experiments are carried out to evaluate this algorithm. The BPF algorithm has a higher computational efficiency than the famous FDK algorithm. The BPF algorithm is evaluated using the practical CT projection data on a 450 keV X-ray CT system with a flat-panel detector (FPD). From the practical experiments, we get the spatial resolution of this CT system. The algo- rithm could achieve the spatial resolution of 2.4 lp/mm and satisfies the practical applications in industrial CT inspec- tion.
