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Weavability of β-Hydroxybutyrate and β-Hydroxyvalerate Copolymers( PHBV ) /PLA Used in Artificial Blood Vessels 被引量:3
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作者 王红军 李毓陵 马颜雪 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2014年第5期691-695,共5页
The β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate copolymers( PHBV) /polylactic acid( PLA) is a new biocompatible material,which is developed through bacterial fermentation in vivo systems.The PHBV / PLA material could be... The β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate copolymers( PHBV) /polylactic acid( PLA) is a new biocompatible material,which is developed through bacterial fermentation in vivo systems.The PHBV / PLA material could be used to make continuous filaments.However,features of artificial blood vessels,especially small diameter vascular grafts made of PHVB / PLA materials are not known.This research are to evaluate and improve weavability of the PHBV / PLA material, and to explore feasibility of using it in artificial blood vessels.Preliminary results showed that weavability of PHBV / PLV was not good,but its weavability could be improved by using methods of weak chemical,such as sizing.In this research,scanning electron microscope( SEM) was adopted to evaluate weavability of PHBV / PLV after sizing and observe surfaces of yarns and fabrics.Also,in order to set proper parameters in heat settings,differential scanning calorimetry( DSC) was used to identify glass transition temperature. 展开更多
关键词 β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate copolymers(phbv) /polylactic acid(PLA) artificial blood vessels glass transition temperature BIOCOMPATIBILITY WEAVABILITY
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Design and Development of PHBV/PLA Artificial Blood Vessels
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作者 欧阳学燕 马颜雪 +2 位作者 朱广昌 吴琼 李毓陵 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2017年第2期212-215,共4页
In the research,a β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate copolymer(PHBV)/polylactic acid(PLA)artificial blood vessel was designed and developed,and it was also implanted in vivo for a period of time to observe its ... In the research,a β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate copolymer(PHBV)/polylactic acid(PLA)artificial blood vessel was designed and developed,and it was also implanted in vivo for a period of time to observe its biocompatibility and degradation performance.The results showed that the developed PHBV/PLA artificial blood vessel could be used to replace the natural blood vessel,but its degradation rate was too fast and the mechanical supporting force was insufficient.Thus,properties of the PHBV/PLA need to be further improved. 展开更多
关键词 β-hydroxybutyrate and β-hydroxyvalerate copolymer(phbv)/polylactic acid(PLA) woven artificial blood vessels BIOCOMPATIBILITY degradation rate supporting force
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应用生物可降解聚合物构建组织工程心脏瓣膜的初步实验研究 被引量:2
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作者 周栋 高百顺 +1 位作者 黄维坤 孙新平 《武警医学》 CAS 2004年第4期269-273,共5页
目的 探讨应用生物可降解材料:聚羟基丁酸/聚羟基戊酸共聚物(Poly-hydroxybutyrate/hydroxyvalerate,PHBV),聚乙醇酸/聚乳酸共聚物(Polyglycolic acid and Polylactic acid,PLGA)构建组织工程心脏瓣膜的可行性。方法 应用扫描电镜观察... 目的 探讨应用生物可降解材料:聚羟基丁酸/聚羟基戊酸共聚物(Poly-hydroxybutyrate/hydroxyvalerate,PHBV),聚乙醇酸/聚乳酸共聚物(Polyglycolic acid and Polylactic acid,PLGA)构建组织工程心脏瓣膜的可行性。方法 应用扫描电镜观察两种材料的结构特点。将两种材料进行兔皮下包埋,分别于包埋后2、4、6、8、10、12周观察材料的生物相容性和降解率。体外培养犬主动脉瓣问质细胞,研究其生长曲线,平滑肌α肌动蛋白表达及透射电镜扫描下的超微结构。将体外培养的犬主动脉瓣间质细胞分别种植于两种材料上,观察其生长情况并测定细胞合成前列环素的功能。结果 扫描电镜下两种材料均呈网孔状泡沫结构,PHBV孔径约130μm,PLGA孔径约170 μm。皮下包埋实验显示两种材料生物相容性好,PHBV体内降解时间约10周,PLGA体内降解时问约12周。犬主动脉瓣间质细胞平滑肌α肌动蛋白部分阳性表达,细胞内有大量粗面内质网,细胞培养生长曲线良好。种植实验显示细胞在两种材料上均生长良好,并有合成、分泌前列环素的功能(P<0.05)。结论PHBV、PLGA两种生物可降解材料均适合于组织工程心脏瓣膜支架材料的应用。 展开更多
关键词 生物可降解聚合物 组织工程 心脏瓣膜 实验 生物材料
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