Three dimensional（3D） displacements, which can be translated further into 3D strain, are key parameters tor design, manufacturing and quality control. Using different optical setups, phase-shift methods, and algorit...Three dimensional（3D） displacements, which can be translated further into 3D strain, are key parameters tor design, manufacturing and quality control. Using different optical setups, phase-shift methods, and algorithms, several different 3D electronic speckle pattern interferometry（ESPl） systems for displacement and strain measurements have been achieved and commercialized. This paper provides a review of the recent developments in ESPI systems for 3D displacement and strain measurement. After an overview of the fundamentals of ESP! theory, temporal phase-shift, and spatial phase-shift techniques, 3D deformation measurements by the temporal phase-shift ESPI system, which is suited well for static measurement, and by the spatial phase-shift ESPI system, which is particularly useful for dynamic measurement, are discussed. For each method, the basic theory, a brief derivation and different optical layouts are presented. The state of art application, potential and limitation of the ESPI systems are shown and demonstrated.展开更多
对全桥三电平变换器提出了一种新的脉宽调制控制策略——双移相(Double phase-shift,DPS)控制。对比斩波加移相(Chopping plus phase-shift,CPS)控制,该控制策略大大减小开关管体二极管的损耗,使全桥三电平变换器可以工作在三电平模式...对全桥三电平变换器提出了一种新的脉宽调制控制策略——双移相(Double phase-shift,DPS)控制。对比斩波加移相(Chopping plus phase-shift,CPS)控制,该控制策略大大减小开关管体二极管的损耗,使全桥三电平变换器可以工作在三电平模式和两电平模式,从而提高了变换器的效率。同时保持开关管的电压应力只有输入电压的一半,使该变换器非常适合高压输入的场合,并实现所有开关管的零电压开关。此外,全桥三电平变换器输出滤波电感比传统全桥变换器也大为减小。副边整流二极管的电压应力得到了降低。由于变换器的输入电流纹波很小,输入滤波器也得到了减小。本文详细分析全桥三电平变换器在双移相控制策略下的工作原理,讨论参数设计,并且给出实验结果。展开更多
在采用相移SPW M 技术,建立大功率电流型并联逆变电源等效电路的基础上,分析了使用耦合电感抑制多台逆变器并联时环流的工作原理;提出了一种简单可行的均流控制方案。系统的负载电流采用带指令前馈的闭环直接控制方案,以保证良好的抗扰...在采用相移SPW M 技术,建立大功率电流型并联逆变电源等效电路的基础上,分析了使用耦合电感抑制多台逆变器并联时环流的工作原理;提出了一种简单可行的均流控制方案。系统的负载电流采用带指令前馈的闭环直接控制方案,以保证良好的抗扰性能和跟踪效果。原理样机实验验证了理论分析的正确性以及控制方案的有效性。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.51275054,51075116)
文摘Three dimensional（3D） displacements, which can be translated further into 3D strain, are key parameters tor design, manufacturing and quality control. Using different optical setups, phase-shift methods, and algorithms, several different 3D electronic speckle pattern interferometry（ESPl） systems for displacement and strain measurements have been achieved and commercialized. This paper provides a review of the recent developments in ESPI systems for 3D displacement and strain measurement. After an overview of the fundamentals of ESP! theory, temporal phase-shift, and spatial phase-shift techniques, 3D deformation measurements by the temporal phase-shift ESPI system, which is suited well for static measurement, and by the spatial phase-shift ESPI system, which is particularly useful for dynamic measurement, are discussed. For each method, the basic theory, a brief derivation and different optical layouts are presented. The state of art application, potential and limitation of the ESPI systems are shown and demonstrated.
文摘对全桥三电平变换器提出了一种新的脉宽调制控制策略——双移相(Double phase-shift,DPS)控制。对比斩波加移相(Chopping plus phase-shift,CPS)控制,该控制策略大大减小开关管体二极管的损耗,使全桥三电平变换器可以工作在三电平模式和两电平模式,从而提高了变换器的效率。同时保持开关管的电压应力只有输入电压的一半,使该变换器非常适合高压输入的场合,并实现所有开关管的零电压开关。此外,全桥三电平变换器输出滤波电感比传统全桥变换器也大为减小。副边整流二极管的电压应力得到了降低。由于变换器的输入电流纹波很小,输入滤波器也得到了减小。本文详细分析全桥三电平变换器在双移相控制策略下的工作原理,讨论参数设计,并且给出实验结果。
文摘在采用相移SPW M 技术,建立大功率电流型并联逆变电源等效电路的基础上,分析了使用耦合电感抑制多台逆变器并联时环流的工作原理;提出了一种简单可行的均流控制方案。系统的负载电流采用带指令前馈的闭环直接控制方案,以保证良好的抗扰性能和跟踪效果。原理样机实验验证了理论分析的正确性以及控制方案的有效性。
