目的研究臭氧氧化技术处理酸性红B染料废水的效果,并探讨O3投加量、废水的初始pH值、H2O2和O3物质的量比对臭氧氧化处理酸性红B染料废水效果的影响.方法依据臭氧高级氧化的机理,在实验室反应器中通过实验考察在臭氧氧化处理酸性红B染料...目的研究臭氧氧化技术处理酸性红B染料废水的效果,并探讨O3投加量、废水的初始pH值、H2O2和O3物质的量比对臭氧氧化处理酸性红B染料废水效果的影响.方法依据臭氧高级氧化的机理,在实验室反应器中通过实验考察在臭氧氧化处理酸性红B染料废水过程中,控制不同的O3投加量、废水的初始pH值、H2O2和O3物质的量比对酸性红B染料废水的色度和COD去除率的影响.结果在pH=7的条件下,单一臭氧氧化30 m in时,废水的色度和COD去除率分别为99.5%和37.9%;而废水的初始pH值控制在11左右时,COD去除率有较大提高.O3/H2O2氧化工艺,适宜的H2O2和O3物质的量比为0.6,氧化处理30 m in废水的COD去除率可达53.5%.结论O3高级氧化能够有效降解酸性红B染料废水,在臭氧反应体系中投加H2O2可以明显提高降解速率,缩短处理时间,降低O3耗量.展开更多
This study compared three different disinfection processes （chlorination, E-beam, and ozone） and the efficacy of three oxidants （H202, S2O8-, and peroxymonosulfate （MPS）） in removing antibiotic resistant bacter...This study compared three different disinfection processes （chlorination, E-beam, and ozone） and the efficacy of three oxidants （H202, S2O8-, and peroxymonosulfate （MPS）） in removing antibiotic resistant bacteria （ARB） and antibiotic resistance genes （ARGs） in a synthetic wastewater. More than 30 mg/L of chlorine was needed to remove over 90% of ARB and ARG. For the E-beam method, only 1 dose （kGy） was needed to remove ARB and ARG, and ozone could reduce ARB and ARG by more than 90% even at 3 mg/L ozone concentration. In the ozone process, CT values （concentration × time） were compared for ozone alone and combined with different catalysts based on the 2-log removal of ARB and ARG. Ozone treatment yielded a value of 31 and 33 （mg·min）/L for ARB and ARGs respectively. On the other hand, ozone with persulfate yielded 15.9 and 18.5 （mg.min）/L while ozone with monopersulfate yielded a value of 12 and 14.5 （mg·min）/L. This implies that the addition of these catalysts significantly reduces the contact time to achieve a 2-log removal, thus enhancing the process in terms of its kinetics.展开更多
文摘目的研究臭氧氧化技术处理酸性红B染料废水的效果,并探讨O3投加量、废水的初始pH值、H2O2和O3物质的量比对臭氧氧化处理酸性红B染料废水效果的影响.方法依据臭氧高级氧化的机理,在实验室反应器中通过实验考察在臭氧氧化处理酸性红B染料废水过程中,控制不同的O3投加量、废水的初始pH值、H2O2和O3物质的量比对酸性红B染料废水的色度和COD去除率的影响.结果在pH=7的条件下,单一臭氧氧化30 m in时,废水的色度和COD去除率分别为99.5%和37.9%;而废水的初始pH值控制在11左右时,COD去除率有较大提高.O3/H2O2氧化工艺,适宜的H2O2和O3物质的量比为0.6,氧化处理30 m in废水的COD去除率可达53.5%.结论O3高级氧化能够有效降解酸性红B染料废水,在臭氧反应体系中投加H2O2可以明显提高降解速率,缩短处理时间,降低O3耗量.
基金supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (No. 2012-0003505)Korea Ministry of Environment as "Global Top Project" (No. GT-11-B-01-005-1)
文摘This study compared three different disinfection processes （chlorination, E-beam, and ozone） and the efficacy of three oxidants （H202, S2O8-, and peroxymonosulfate （MPS）） in removing antibiotic resistant bacteria （ARB） and antibiotic resistance genes （ARGs） in a synthetic wastewater. More than 30 mg/L of chlorine was needed to remove over 90% of ARB and ARG. For the E-beam method, only 1 dose （kGy） was needed to remove ARB and ARG, and ozone could reduce ARB and ARG by more than 90% even at 3 mg/L ozone concentration. In the ozone process, CT values （concentration × time） were compared for ozone alone and combined with different catalysts based on the 2-log removal of ARB and ARG. Ozone treatment yielded a value of 31 and 33 （mg·min）/L for ARB and ARGs respectively. On the other hand, ozone with persulfate yielded 15.9 and 18.5 （mg.min）/L while ozone with monopersulfate yielded a value of 12 and 14.5 （mg·min）/L. This implies that the addition of these catalysts significantly reduces the contact time to achieve a 2-log removal, thus enhancing the process in terms of its kinetics.
