天波超视距雷达(over the horizonradar,OTHR)通过快速傅里叶变换(fastFouriertransform,FFT)实现长时间相干积累,但这种基于目标速度恒定的方法对于机动目标的效果并不好。提出了一种基于目标运动参数估计的OTHR机动目标检测方法。该...天波超视距雷达(over the horizonradar,OTHR)通过快速傅里叶变换(fastFouriertransform,FFT)实现长时间相干积累,但这种基于目标速度恒定的方法对于机动目标的效果并不好。提出了一种基于目标运动参数估计的OTHR机动目标检测方法。该方法首先确定机动目标的运动参数的大致范围,然后对其运动参数进行估计,之后对其径向加速度进行补偿,最后对经加速度补偿后的目标信号进行相干积累并在距离 多普勒平面上进行二维恒虚警检测。仿真结果表明,该方法能够增强OTHR对机动目标的检测能力,运算效率高,实用性强。展开更多
Different from the other conventional radars, the over the horizon radar （OTHR） faces complicated nonlinear coordinate transform due to electromagnetic wave propagation and reflection in ionospheres. A significant p...Different from the other conventional radars, the over the horizon radar （OTHR） faces complicated nonlinear coordinate transform due to electromagnetic wave propagation and reflection in ionospheres. A significant problem is the phenomenon of multi-path propagation. Considering it, the coordinate registration algorithms of planar measurement model and spherical measurement model are respectively derived in detail. Noticeably, a new transforming expression of apparent azimuth and an integrated form of transforming expressions from measurement vector to ground state vector in coordinate registration algorithm of spherical measurement model are proposed. And then simulations are made to verify the correctness of the proposed algorithms and expression. Besides this, the transforming error rate of slant range, Doppler and apparent azimuth of the two kinds of models are given respectively. Then the quantitative analysis of error rate is also given. It can be drawn a conclusion that the coordinate registration algorithms of planar measurement model and spherical measurement model are both correct.展开更多
文摘天波超视距雷达(over the horizonradar,OTHR)通过快速傅里叶变换(fastFouriertransform,FFT)实现长时间相干积累,但这种基于目标速度恒定的方法对于机动目标的效果并不好。提出了一种基于目标运动参数估计的OTHR机动目标检测方法。该方法首先确定机动目标的运动参数的大致范围,然后对其运动参数进行估计,之后对其径向加速度进行补偿,最后对经加速度补偿后的目标信号进行相干积累并在距离 多普勒平面上进行二维恒虚警检测。仿真结果表明,该方法能够增强OTHR对机动目标的检测能力,运算效率高,实用性强。
基金This project was supported by the Foundation for the Author of National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China(200443).
文摘Different from the other conventional radars, the over the horizon radar （OTHR） faces complicated nonlinear coordinate transform due to electromagnetic wave propagation and reflection in ionospheres. A significant problem is the phenomenon of multi-path propagation. Considering it, the coordinate registration algorithms of planar measurement model and spherical measurement model are respectively derived in detail. Noticeably, a new transforming expression of apparent azimuth and an integrated form of transforming expressions from measurement vector to ground state vector in coordinate registration algorithm of spherical measurement model are proposed. And then simulations are made to verify the correctness of the proposed algorithms and expression. Besides this, the transforming error rate of slant range, Doppler and apparent azimuth of the two kinds of models are given respectively. Then the quantitative analysis of error rate is also given. It can be drawn a conclusion that the coordinate registration algorithms of planar measurement model and spherical measurement model are both correct.
