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急诊科护士组织沉默行为现状及影响因素的路径分析 被引量:2
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作者 王鹏程 王迪 +3 位作者 季学丽 张丽 张阳春 马娜 《中华现代护理杂志》 2023年第18期2457-2462,共6页
目的:调查急诊科护士组织沉默行为现状,并分析工作环境、心理资本对组织沉默的影响。方法:本研究为横断面研究,采用便利抽样法,于2022年4—6月选取江苏省5所三级甲等医院的232名急诊科护士为研究对象。采用一般资料调查问卷、护士组织... 目的:调查急诊科护士组织沉默行为现状,并分析工作环境、心理资本对组织沉默的影响。方法:本研究为横断面研究,采用便利抽样法,于2022年4—6月选取江苏省5所三级甲等医院的232名急诊科护士为研究对象。采用一般资料调查问卷、护士组织沉默测评问卷、护士工作环境量表以及护士心理资本量表对研究对象进行调查。采用Pearson相关分析组织沉默、工作环境及心理资本间的相关性;中介模型采用AMOS 24.0软件建模,采用Bootstrap法验证心理资本在工作环境与组织沉默间的中介效应。本研究共发放问卷232份,回收有效问卷210份,有效回收率为90.5%(210/232)。结果:210名急诊科护士组织沉默得分为(54.70±15.02)分;工作环境得分为(80.72±11.07)分;心理资本得分为(71.59±11.57)分。组织沉默与工作环境及心理资本得分均呈负相关(r值分别为-0.309、-0.670;P均<0.05);工作环境与心理资本得分呈正相关(r=0.266,P<0.05)。中介效应分析显示,心理资本在工作环境与组织沉默之间存在部分中介效应(β=-0.311,P<0.05);工作环境对组织沉默的直接效应量为-0.241(P<0.05)。结论:急诊科护士组织沉默处于中等水平,工作环境可通过心理资本间接影响组织沉默。护理管理者可通过营造健康的工作环境,注重护士内在品质的提升,创造更多的发言机会,以改善组织沉默。 展开更多
关键词 护士 急诊科 组织沉默 工作环境 心理资本 中介效应 路径分析
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Humanizing the Culture of Technology Teams: Strategies for Creating Healthier and More Productive Work Environments
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作者 Julio Henrique Salina 《Journal of Software Engineering and Applications》 2023年第12期641-671,共31页
With the advancement of technology, companies are increasingly dependent on technology teams to stay competitive. However, members of these teams often work in stressful and unhealthy environments, which can undermine... With the advancement of technology, companies are increasingly dependent on technology teams to stay competitive. However, members of these teams often work in stressful and unhealthy environments, which can undermine their productivity and well-being. The humanization of the culture of technology teams is an approach that aims to create healthier and more productive work environments for team members, promoting balance between personal and professional life. Despite the importance of a healthy and productive work environment, many companies do not invest in strategies to humanize the culture of their technology teams. This can lead to high levels of stress, staff turnover and low productivity. The objective of this project is to identify effective strategies to humanize the culture of technology teams and create healthier and more productive work environments in digital companies. For this, factors such as management styles, psychological safety, human-centered development, individual beliefs and time and energy management will be analyzed. The project’s methodology will include a literature review on the subject and qualitative data analysis will be performed using a content analysis approach. This project will contribute to the advancement of knowledge about the humanization of the culture of technology teams in digital companies. The results can be applied to companies that want to create healthier and more productive work environments for their team members. 展开更多
关键词 organizational Culture Technology Teams workplace Well-Being Employee Productivity Human-Centered Management work environment Team Dynamics Mental Health in Tech Leadership in Technology Employee Engagement
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伤口造口失禁专科护士职业尊重感现状及影响因素分析 被引量:1
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作者 邵李姣 王俊霞 +3 位作者 张瑞星 吴田瑞 赵煜华 葛淑怡 《中华护理教育》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期650-654,共5页
目的 了解伤口造口失禁专科护士职业尊重感现状及其影响因素,为提高伤口造口失禁专科护士职业尊重感提供依据。方法 选取河南省188名伤口造口失禁专科护士为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、护士职业尊重感量表、组织支持感量表、护理工... 目的 了解伤口造口失禁专科护士职业尊重感现状及其影响因素,为提高伤口造口失禁专科护士职业尊重感提供依据。方法 选取河南省188名伤口造口失禁专科护士为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、护士职业尊重感量表、组织支持感量表、护理工作环境量表进行问卷调查。结果 伤口造口失禁专科护士职业尊重感得分为(102.80±12.25)。多元线性回归分析结果显示,收入满意度、是否承担专科教育培训、组织支持感及护理工作环境共解释伤口造口失禁专科护士职业尊重感总变异的58.2%(F=44.321,P<0.05)。结论 伤口造口失禁专科护士职业尊重感水平仍有待提升,上级管理者应针对相关影响因素采取措施,提高伤口造口失禁专科护士的职业尊重感水平,进而稳定伤口造口失禁专科护士队伍。 展开更多
关键词 专业 护理 创伤和损伤 职业尊重感 组织支持 工作环境
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The impact of nurses’organizational commitment on their perceptions of the work environment:Strong mediating effect of the psychological contract
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作者 Pengxiang ZUO Cengceng LU +2 位作者 Jing ZHOU Ming HOU Xiaohui JIAO 《Journal of Integrative Nursing》 2023年第2期115-121,共7页
Objective:The objective is to assess the direct and indirect effects of nurses’organizational commitment(OC)on their work environment perceptions(WEP)and the role of the psychological contr act(PC).Methods:A cross‑se... Objective:The objective is to assess the direct and indirect effects of nurses’organizational commitment(OC)on their work environment perceptions(WEP)and the role of the psychological contr act(PC).Methods:A cross‑sectional quantitative study of 3047 registered nurses in four Chinese hospitals was conducted.The Essentials of Magnetism II(Chinese version),OC,and PC scales were used in the study,and the structural equation modeling was used to assess the connections among variables.Results:The results showed that OC was positively correlated with WEP(r=0.561,P<0.001),and PC was negatively correlated with the WEP(r=−0.717,P<0.001),and OC(r=−0.739,P<0.001).Nurses’PC played a strong mediating role between OC and WEP,accounting for 87.64%of the total effect.Besides,PC played an important role in creating a healthy work environment.Conclusions:The exploration of the relationships among WEP,PC,and OC provides new insights for hospital managers to build a better work environment for nurses,which is conducive to maintaining a stable nurse team and providing high‑quality nursing services for patients. 展开更多
关键词 Mediating effect organizational commitment PERCEPTION psychological contract work environment
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Determinants of nurse faculty intention to remain employed 被引量:1
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作者 Ann E. Tourangeau Heather Thomson +3 位作者 Margaret Saari Kimberley Widger Era Mae Ferron Kathleen MacMillan 《Open Journal of Nursing》 2012年第3期254-261,共8页
Shortage of nurses is a major concern across healthcare systems. One contributing factor that has received little attention is the shortage of adequately prepared nurse faculty. The nurse shortage will be exacerbated ... Shortage of nurses is a major concern across healthcare systems. One contributing factor that has received little attention is the shortage of adequately prepared nurse faculty. The nurse shortage will be exacerbated if the supply of adequately prepared nurse faculty is insufficient. Little is known about the factors that influence nurse faculty to remain employed. Focus groups were conducted in 2011 with nurse faculty from both colleges and universities in Ontario, Canada. Six focus groups including 37 participants were held with different groups of nurse faculty in geographically diverse areas of the province. Focus group transcripts were reviewed by five members of the research team using thematic analysis strategies to identify factors related to nurse faculty intention to remain employed. Nurse faculty members’ intention to remain employed was influenced by factors that fell into four thematic categories: personal characteristics, work environment and organizational support, job content, and external characteristics. Each thematic category includes several factors reported to influence nurse faculty intention to remain employed. The “Determinants of Nurse Faculty Intention to Remain Employed” Model is hypothesized. Strategies to address modifiable factors and support non-modifiable factors are suggested to promote retention of nurse faculty. Additional research is needed to test the hypothesized model of nurse faculty intention to remain employed. 展开更多
关键词 NURSE FACULTY Retention work environment organizational Support Theory Development Focus Groups NURSING workforce
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四川省三级医院临床护士创新能力现状及影响因素 被引量:1
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作者 刘旋 《智慧健康》 2022年第23期33-39,共7页
目的了解三级医院临床护士创新能力水平及影响因素,以期为提升临床护士创新能力提供参考。方法采用便利抽样法,于2021年6~7月采用一般资料问卷、护士创新能力量表对四川省6所三级医院1184名临床护士进行调查,采用单因素分析、多元回归... 目的了解三级医院临床护士创新能力水平及影响因素,以期为提升临床护士创新能力提供参考。方法采用便利抽样法,于2021年6~7月采用一般资料问卷、护士创新能力量表对四川省6所三级医院1184名临床护士进行调查,采用单因素分析、多元回归分析探讨影响因素。结果1184名临床护士创新能力评价总均分为(123.42±14.87)分,处于中等水平。各维度标准化得分由高到低分别为:护士创新环境和压力评分为(3.627±0.51)分,创新过程评分为(3.19±0.56)分,护士创新主体评分为(3.04±0.38)分,创新产品评分为(1.59±0.36)分。多元回归分析显示:科研创新经历、是否参加创新能力培训、学历、工龄、性别及职业满意度是临床护士创新能力的主要影响因素,可解释总变异的40.4%。结论四川省三级医院临床护士创新能力处于中等水平,临床护理管理者应根据影响因素制定多途径、全方位提升策略,提升临床护士创新能力,推进优质护理服务。 展开更多
关键词 创新能力 组织创新氛围 临床护士 影响因素
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The Naples-Questionnaire of Work Distress (nQ-WD): Bullying at workplace, organizational dysfunctions and bio-psycho-social effects
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作者 Giovanni Nolfe Maria Triassi +2 位作者 Antonella Cappuccio Umberto Carbone Giuseppe Nolfe 《Open Journal of Psychiatry》 2012年第1期77-81,共5页
The aim of this study is to elaborate a tool, the “Naples-Questionnaire of Work Distress” (nQ-WD), in order to evaluate the conditions of discomfort perceived in the working field. It tries to differentiate the dysf... The aim of this study is to elaborate a tool, the “Naples-Questionnaire of Work Distress” (nQ-WD), in order to evaluate the conditions of discomfort perceived in the working field. It tries to differentiate the dysfunctional phenomena more tied to the anomalies of the interpersonal relationships (bullying at work-place) from the phenomena more clearly related to organizational dysfunctions. The inventory measures the overall effects of these two areas on the subject and the spin-off in term of bio-psycho-social functioning. The questionnaire has been administered to a group of 178 workers who showed a work-related psychopathological disturbance and to a control group of 178 subjects without exposure to bullying at workplace or to organizational distress. The statistical analysis demonstrated degree of significant validity and reliability. The degree of internal coherence of the answers proposed is satisfactory. The ROC curves allow the determination of a threshold value which allows separating the workers subjected to mobbing and/or organizational stress from control-workers with an optimal reliability degree. The values of the area under the ROC curves show that the inventory has a high discriminating capacity. 展开更多
关键词 BULLYING At workPLACE organizational Stress work-RELATED Psychiatric Disturbances work Psychosocial environment Risk Assessment
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Theoretical Perspective of Job Demands Correlates among Nurses: Systematic Literature Review
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作者 Manar Ali Bani-Hani Ayman M. Hamdan-Mansour +1 位作者 Huda Mohammad Atiyeh Eman Tariq Alslman 《Health》 CAS 2016年第15期1744-1758,共15页
Introduction: Nursing is highly demanding and stressful profession. Negative consequences of job demands were widely discussed throughout the literature like;poor quality of care, poor health, burnout, greater intent ... Introduction: Nursing is highly demanding and stressful profession. Negative consequences of job demands were widely discussed throughout the literature like;poor quality of care, poor health, burnout, greater intent to leave and lower level of job satisfaction. Job dissatisfaction among nurses also has been discussed exhaustively in the literature in regards to its negative outcomes represented by burnout, absenteeism, turnover, greater intent to leave and finally leaving nursing profession. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine literature discussing job demands in nursing profession and its associated factors among nurses, and to provide direction as to where research needs to continue to explore and develop evidence in this area. Results: Results showed that job demands are the most influential stressor in nursing profession that associated strongly with many negative consequences on the profession in general and on the nurses on particular. Conclusion: The results supported that job demand is unavoidable stressor that leads to many negative consequences and connects directly to job dissatisfaction. Therefore, there is a need to search for alleviating factors that decrease nursing stressor, its consequences and buffer the correlation between job demand and job satisfaction. 展开更多
关键词 NURSING Job Demand Job Satisfaction Job Stress organizational work environment
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Organizational Environment and Work Satisfaction of the Employees of Hitachi Chemical Montemorelos Nuevo Leon México
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作者 Omar A. Flores Laguna Sandy M. Veláquez Hemández +1 位作者 Karla S. Basurto Gutiérrez Karla L. Haro-Zea 《Journal of Modern Accounting and Auditing》 2017年第6期272-280,共9页
This study seeks to answer one question: The quality level of organizational environment. Is it an indicator of the workplace satisfaction level, according to the perception of Hitachi Chemical employees in Montemore... This study seeks to answer one question: The quality level of organizational environment. Is it an indicator of the workplace satisfaction level, according to the perception of Hitachi Chemical employees in Montemorelos, Nuevo León, México? This study's design is both explanatory and cross-sectional. The sample size was composed of 143 Hitachi Chemical employees of Montemorelos, Nuevo León, México. For the data collection, two instruments were used: the first instrument was used to measure the quality of organizational climate and the second was focused on measuring the workplace satisfaction level. As a result, the level of organizational climate quality is in fact a predictor of workplace satisfaction of Hitachi Chemical employees. After the regression analysis, it was found that the variable, level of organizational climate, explained a 71.4% variance in the dependent variable, work satisfaction. It was determined that organizational climate is a strong predictor of work satisfaction perceived by employees of Hitachi Chemicals, Montemorelos, Nuevo León, México. It can be established that the greater the levels of organizational climate experienced by the employees, the greater the level of work satisfaction will be. 展开更多
关键词 organizational climate work satisfaction employees' satisfaction organizational environment PERFORMANCE job management
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