目的探讨凶险型前置胎盘的诊断及临床处理策略。方法回顾性分析2012年4月~2014年8月在我院终止妊娠的17例凶险型前置胎盘患者的临床资料,分析其临床特点、围手术期情况及母儿预后。结果 17例患者中中央性前置胎盘12例,部分性前置胎盘5例...目的探讨凶险型前置胎盘的诊断及临床处理策略。方法回顾性分析2012年4月~2014年8月在我院终止妊娠的17例凶险型前置胎盘患者的临床资料,分析其临床特点、围手术期情况及母儿预后。结果 17例患者中中央性前置胎盘12例,部分性前置胎盘5例,出血量均〉500 m L。17例患者中术前行介入治疗11例,伴胎盘植入6例,均行子宫切除术,其中穿透性胎盘植入1例。17例新生儿中,转NICU治疗4例,其中1例重度窒息,3例中度窒息;13例Apgar评分〉8分。结论凶险型前置胎盘伴胎盘植入发生率高,多发生严重的产科出血、休克及DIC等,危及母儿生命,做到早期明确诊断,并做好围手术期的处理是改善凶险性前置胎盘患者母婴妊娠结局的关键。展开更多
In the immediate postpartum period, women need to be observed by the obstetric nurse so that measures can be taken to prevent hemorrhages and reduce its complications. Most maternal deaths from hemorrhage are preventa...In the immediate postpartum period, women need to be observed by the obstetric nurse so that measures can be taken to prevent hemorrhages and reduce its complications. Most maternal deaths from hemorrhage are preventable with support measures for clinical practice, such as: guiding protocols, training of professionals, organization and management of health services and provision of adequate conditions for the parturition process. Objective: To validate Rangel’s instrument with its application in the Maternity Ward of the General Hospital of Huambo, Angola. Methodology: This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. This is the sixth stage, called pre-test, of the Translation and Cultural Adaptation process. This instrument was sent for evaluation by the validators using the electronic data collection form named Google forms, with a seven-point Likert-type scale (from 7—totally agree to 1—totally disagree). The analysis was performed with the Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient index (>0.91) and the Content Validity Index (CVI > 0.98). Results: Of the 10 items of evaluation criteria of the instrument analyzed by the 20 validators, 100% of them obtained a Cronbach’s Alpha index rating of 0.91: clarity;coherence;scientific writing;relevance;sequence;uniqueness and updating. Coverage, item criticality and objectivity reached a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.95. The Content Validity Index was 0.95 for coverage, coherence, item criticality, scientific writing, relevance and updating. Conclusion: Rangel’s instrument for nursing care aimed at preventing and controlling hemorrhage in the third period of birth, translated into Angolan Portuguese and validated by nurses, through the statistical results obtained in the validation, was considered reliable and necessary for clinical nursing practice in Huambo, Angola. .展开更多
文摘目的探讨凶险型前置胎盘的诊断及临床处理策略。方法回顾性分析2012年4月~2014年8月在我院终止妊娠的17例凶险型前置胎盘患者的临床资料,分析其临床特点、围手术期情况及母儿预后。结果 17例患者中中央性前置胎盘12例,部分性前置胎盘5例,出血量均〉500 m L。17例患者中术前行介入治疗11例,伴胎盘植入6例,均行子宫切除术,其中穿透性胎盘植入1例。17例新生儿中,转NICU治疗4例,其中1例重度窒息,3例中度窒息;13例Apgar评分〉8分。结论凶险型前置胎盘伴胎盘植入发生率高,多发生严重的产科出血、休克及DIC等,危及母儿生命,做到早期明确诊断,并做好围手术期的处理是改善凶险性前置胎盘患者母婴妊娠结局的关键。
文摘In the immediate postpartum period, women need to be observed by the obstetric nurse so that measures can be taken to prevent hemorrhages and reduce its complications. Most maternal deaths from hemorrhage are preventable with support measures for clinical practice, such as: guiding protocols, training of professionals, organization and management of health services and provision of adequate conditions for the parturition process. Objective: To validate Rangel’s instrument with its application in the Maternity Ward of the General Hospital of Huambo, Angola. Methodology: This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. This is the sixth stage, called pre-test, of the Translation and Cultural Adaptation process. This instrument was sent for evaluation by the validators using the electronic data collection form named Google forms, with a seven-point Likert-type scale (from 7—totally agree to 1—totally disagree). The analysis was performed with the Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient index (>0.91) and the Content Validity Index (CVI > 0.98). Results: Of the 10 items of evaluation criteria of the instrument analyzed by the 20 validators, 100% of them obtained a Cronbach’s Alpha index rating of 0.91: clarity;coherence;scientific writing;relevance;sequence;uniqueness and updating. Coverage, item criticality and objectivity reached a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.95. The Content Validity Index was 0.95 for coverage, coherence, item criticality, scientific writing, relevance and updating. Conclusion: Rangel’s instrument for nursing care aimed at preventing and controlling hemorrhage in the third period of birth, translated into Angolan Portuguese and validated by nurses, through the statistical results obtained in the validation, was considered reliable and necessary for clinical nursing practice in Huambo, Angola. .
