A series of high nitrogen austenitic stainless steels were successfully developed with a pressurized electroslag remelting furnace. Nitride additives and deoxidizer were packed into the stainless steel pipes, and then...A series of high nitrogen austenitic stainless steels were successfully developed with a pressurized electroslag remelting furnace. Nitride additives and deoxidizer were packed into the stainless steel pipes, and then the stainless steel pipes were welded on the surface of an electrode with low nitrogen content to prepare a compound electrode. Using Si3N4 as a nitrogen alloying source, the silicon contents in the ingots were prone to be out of the specification range, the electric current fluctuated greatly and the surface qualities of the ingots were poor. The surface qualities of the ingots were improved with FeCrN as a nitrogen alloying source. The sound and compact macrostructure ingot with the maximum nitrogen content of 1.21wt% can be obtained. The 18Cr18Mn2Mo0.9N high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel exhibits high strength and good ductility at room temperature. The steel shows typical ductile-brittle transition behavior and excellent pitting corrosion resistance properties.展开更多
根据氮在钢中的溶解热力学和脱除动力学理论,建立了AOD精炼氮合金化的控制模型。经45 t AOD装置精炼0Cr19Ni9N不锈钢(%:≤0.08C、18～20Cr、8～11Ni、0.10～0.16N)的应用结果表明,模型计算值与实测值吻合良好,可通过AOD氮气溶解和氩气脱...根据氮在钢中的溶解热力学和脱除动力学理论,建立了AOD精炼氮合金化的控制模型。经45 t AOD装置精炼0Cr19Ni9N不锈钢(%:≤0.08C、18～20Cr、8～11Ni、0.10～0.16N)的应用结果表明,模型计算值与实测值吻合良好,可通过AOD氮气溶解和氩气脱除,精确控制不锈钢的N含量。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50534010)
文摘A series of high nitrogen austenitic stainless steels were successfully developed with a pressurized electroslag remelting furnace. Nitride additives and deoxidizer were packed into the stainless steel pipes, and then the stainless steel pipes were welded on the surface of an electrode with low nitrogen content to prepare a compound electrode. Using Si3N4 as a nitrogen alloying source, the silicon contents in the ingots were prone to be out of the specification range, the electric current fluctuated greatly and the surface qualities of the ingots were poor. The surface qualities of the ingots were improved with FeCrN as a nitrogen alloying source. The sound and compact macrostructure ingot with the maximum nitrogen content of 1.21wt% can be obtained. The 18Cr18Mn2Mo0.9N high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel exhibits high strength and good ductility at room temperature. The steel shows typical ductile-brittle transition behavior and excellent pitting corrosion resistance properties.
文摘根据氮在钢中的溶解热力学和脱除动力学理论,建立了AOD精炼氮合金化的控制模型。经45 t AOD装置精炼0Cr19Ni9N不锈钢(%:≤0.08C、18～20Cr、8～11Ni、0.10～0.16N)的应用结果表明,模型计算值与实测值吻合良好,可通过AOD氮气溶解和氩气脱除,精确控制不锈钢的N含量。
