Among the near-miss incidents related to the operation of training ship of the JMETS(Japan Agency of Maritime Education and Training for Seafarers),three characteristic cases were analyzed,extracting their circumstanc...Among the near-miss incidents related to the operation of training ship of the JMETS(Japan Agency of Maritime Education and Training for Seafarers),three characteristic cases were analyzed,extracting their circumstances and near-miss factors.Based on the results of these analyses,measures to prevent vessel collisions were studied,from which we proposed collision prevention training.The training entails(1)lookout training,(2)navigation planning training,(3)resource management training,and(4)false assumption prevention training.In future research,we aim to verify the effectiveness of the proposed training,improve the training’s effectiveness,and contribute to the development of effective anti-collision support devices.展开更多
未遂事件是事故演化路径的中止状态,研究未遂事件管理方法,可有效防控事故发生。给出了长输管道未遂事件分级界定因素,提出专门的长输油气管道未遂事件上报管理流程和不安全事件领结图(Bow-tie)分析结果,从控制管道自身安全性和预防事...未遂事件是事故演化路径的中止状态,研究未遂事件管理方法,可有效防控事故发生。给出了长输管道未遂事件分级界定因素,提出专门的长输油气管道未遂事件上报管理流程和不安全事件领结图(Bow-tie)分析结果,从控制管道自身安全性和预防事件后果两方面给出安全措施。结合管道未遂事件演化特征,采用SQL Sever 2008与Visual Basic 2010设计和开发了长输管道未遂事件管理系统,将系统划分为用户管理模块、信息管理模块、管道信息模块、教育培训模块等。未遂事件管理是风险管理体系的重要内容,加强长输油气管道未遂事件管理能够有效降低事故风险水平,提高管道风险评估效能和事故应急能力。展开更多
文摘Among the near-miss incidents related to the operation of training ship of the JMETS(Japan Agency of Maritime Education and Training for Seafarers),three characteristic cases were analyzed,extracting their circumstances and near-miss factors.Based on the results of these analyses,measures to prevent vessel collisions were studied,from which we proposed collision prevention training.The training entails(1)lookout training,(2)navigation planning training,(3)resource management training,and(4)false assumption prevention training.In future research,we aim to verify the effectiveness of the proposed training,improve the training’s effectiveness,and contribute to the development of effective anti-collision support devices.
文摘未遂事件是事故演化路径的中止状态,研究未遂事件管理方法,可有效防控事故发生。给出了长输管道未遂事件分级界定因素,提出专门的长输油气管道未遂事件上报管理流程和不安全事件领结图(Bow-tie)分析结果,从控制管道自身安全性和预防事件后果两方面给出安全措施。结合管道未遂事件演化特征,采用SQL Sever 2008与Visual Basic 2010设计和开发了长输管道未遂事件管理系统,将系统划分为用户管理模块、信息管理模块、管道信息模块、教育培训模块等。未遂事件管理是风险管理体系的重要内容,加强长输油气管道未遂事件管理能够有效降低事故风险水平,提高管道风险评估效能和事故应急能力。