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Exploring the Link Between Topic Initiation and Chinese Learner Involvement in NS-NNS Casual Conversations
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作者 刘萍萍 《Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics》 2012年第2期189-211,256,257,共25页
This paper reports on a case study which explored Chinese L2 learners' conversational involvement in NS-NNS interaction in a study-abroad context. In particular, the study investigated the possible link between topic... This paper reports on a case study which explored Chinese L2 learners' conversational involvement in NS-NNS interaction in a study-abroad context. In particular, the study investigated the possible link between topic initiation and conversational involvement examined under the commonly identified topic genres in casual conversations, including "observation", "opinion seeking/providing", "story-telling", "chat" topics and "gossip". The findings show differences in the choices of topic initiation between the NS English group and the NNS Chinese group. Further analysis found that the participants' topic initiations did not necessarily lead to their active conversational involvement and suggests that the mere fact of getting involved in a topic does not always produce a sense of shared common ground between/among the conversationalists. The positive link between topic initiation and conversational involvement (such as in "observation"), and its impact upon L2 learners are also discussed in this study, confirming the social constructionist view that social roles and interpersonal relations are created and recreated at a micro-level in everyday discourse. 展开更多
关键词 ns-nns conversation topic initiation learner involvement topic genre
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国际远程汉语讨论课中母语学生的语言管理意识——语言接触场面NS与NNS角色对比分析
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作者 砂冈和子 《汉语应用语言学研究》 2018年第1期40-48,共9页
随着全球高等教育单位持续增加国际学生,在教场上母语与非母语学生相接触的机会越来越多.本文以国际远程汉语讨论课作为观察对象,以语言管理理论作为分析框架,对NS与NNS的语言产出过程进行对比描述,将探讨他们的语言管理能力以及所扮演... 随着全球高等教育单位持续增加国际学生,在教场上母语与非母语学生相接触的机会越来越多.本文以国际远程汉语讨论课作为观察对象,以语言管理理论作为分析框架,对NS与NNS的语言产出过程进行对比描述,将探讨他们的语言管理能力以及所扮演的角色.分析结果发现NNS以体态语等作为辅助交流手段,成功扮演一个共生情感的中介入角色.而汉语NS,再分语言接触经验丰富的NS-E与没有经验的NS-N.NS-E就无意识地采取各种沟通策略,经常监测信息传输情况,会调节语言沟通上的障碍,而NS-N就没有管理语言的意识. 展开更多
关键词 远程外语学习 语言接触 互动 ns/nns 语言管理
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