The rate constant and kinetic isotopic effect(k H/k D) of the reduction of 2-bromo-1-phenylethylidenemalononitrile with NADH model were determined through NMR spectroscopy. The results were consistent with that the hy...The rate constant and kinetic isotopic effect(k H/k D) of the reduction of 2-bromo-1-phenylethylidenemalononitrile with NADH model were determined through NMR spectroscopy. The results were consistent with that the hydride transfer step of the reaction which was the rate-determining step, and were comparable to the results obtained through UV-Vis Spectroscopy reported previously.展开更多
A polyethylene glycol (PEG)-supported NADH model as a novel organic reductant was designed and synthesized. The reductions of various α,β-unsaturated ketones by the PEG-supported NADH model were examined,and the res...A polyethylene glycol (PEG)-supported NADH model as a novel organic reductant was designed and synthesized. The reductions of various α,β-unsaturated ketones by the PEG-supported NADH model were examined,and the results showed that the reductions completely and quickly proceed with no catalyst at ambient temperature. The main advantages of this liquid-like PEG-supported NADH model are easy workup,and an optimal potential for recycling use and solvent-free for use in reactions.展开更多
文摘The rate constant and kinetic isotopic effect(k H/k D) of the reduction of 2-bromo-1-phenylethylidenemalononitrile with NADH model were determined through NMR spectroscopy. The results were consistent with that the hydride transfer step of the reaction which was the rate-determining step, and were comparable to the results obtained through UV-Vis Spectroscopy reported previously.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2004CB719905)the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China (20832004,20472038,20721062 and 20672060)the 111 Project (B06005)
文摘A polyethylene glycol (PEG)-supported NADH model as a novel organic reductant was designed and synthesized. The reductions of various α,β-unsaturated ketones by the PEG-supported NADH model were examined,and the results showed that the reductions completely and quickly proceed with no catalyst at ambient temperature. The main advantages of this liquid-like PEG-supported NADH model are easy workup,and an optimal potential for recycling use and solvent-free for use in reactions.