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磷酰化氨基酸的特性及应用前景 被引量:5
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作者 赵玉芬 张建臣 +2 位作者 徐军 郁有祝 杨晓丽 《郑州大学学报(理学版)》 CAS 2003年第2期89-91,共3页
综述了磷酰化氨基酸的研究进展 .磷酰化氨基酸能够发生自身活化成肽、成酯、磷上酯交换和磷酰基的N→O迁移等化学反应 ,对解释一些生命现象和探讨生命起源具有重要的作用 ,同时 ,在生物技术。
关键词 生命化学 磷酰化氨基酸 核酸 蛋白质 生命起源 自身活化反应
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Orientation of the peptide formation of N-phosphoryl amino acids in solution 被引量:2
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作者 CHEN Zhongzhou TONG Yufeng +4 位作者 CHEN Shuibing LI Yanmei CHEN YI ZHAO Yufen WANG Jinfeng 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2002年第22期1866-1870,共5页
The peptide formation of N-phosphoryl aminoacids with amino acids proceeds in aqueous solution withoutany coupling reagents. After being separated in sephadex gelcolumn, the phosphoryl dipeptides were analyzed by thee... The peptide formation of N-phosphoryl aminoacids with amino acids proceeds in aqueous solution withoutany coupling reagents. After being separated in sephadex gelcolumn, the phosphoryl dipeptides were analyzed by theelectrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESIMS/MS). The result demonstrates that phosphoryl dipeptideswere datected in all the reaction systems. It is found tkat theformation of N-phosphoryl dipeptides is oriented: theN-terminal amino acid residues of the N-phosphoryl dipep-tides are from N-phosphoryl amino acids, and the peptideelongation happened at the C-terminal. Only adipeptide, noβ-dipeptide, is formed in the N-phosphoryl dipeptides,showing that α-carboxylic group is activated selectively byN-pbosphorylation. Theoretical calculation shows that thepeptide formation of N-phosphoryl amino acids might hap-pen through a pentu-coordinate carboxylic-phosphoric in-termediate in solution. These results might give some clues tothe stlidy on the origin of proteins and protein 展开更多
关键词 n-phosphoryl amino acids ORIEnTATIOn of PEPTIDE formation SOLUTIOn n-phosphoryl dipeptides.
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Interaction between N-phosphoryl-α-,β-and γ-amino acids and nucleosides
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作者 Li Ming Qiang Shu Xia Cao +2 位作者 Yan Chun Guo Xin Cheng Liao Yu Fen Zhao 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第8期939-942,共4页
The reactions of four different N-(O,O'-diisopropyl) phosphoamino acids (DIPP-aa), such as N-phosphoryl-L-α-alanine (DIPP- L-α-Ala), N-phosphoryl-D-α-alanine (DIPP-D-α-A1a), N-phosphoryl-β-alanine (DIPP... The reactions of four different N-(O,O'-diisopropyl) phosphoamino acids (DIPP-aa), such as N-phosphoryl-L-α-alanine (DIPP- L-α-Ala), N-phosphoryl-D-α-alanine (DIPP-D-α-A1a), N-phosphoryl-β-alanine (DIPP-β-A1a) and N-phosphoryl-γ-amino butyric acid (DIPP-γ-Aba), and four nucleosides, adenosine (A), guanosine (G), cytidine (C) and uridine (U), were studied by electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS) and HPLC/ESI-MS. DIPP-L-α-A1a and DIPP-D-α-A1a produced the same phosphorylated nucleosides, dinucleotides and phosphoroligopeptide. However, DIPP-β-A1a and DIPP-γ-Aba gave no relevant products. 展开更多
关键词 n-phosphoryl amino acids nUCLEOSIDES DInUCLEOTIDES
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Analysis of Hydrolysis Reaction of N-Phosphoryl Phenylalanine by HPLC-ESI-MS/MS
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作者 ShuXiaCAO JianChenZHANG +2 位作者 JunXU XinChengLIAO YuFenZHAO 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第7期817-820,共4页
Hydrolysis procedure of N-phosphoryl phenylalanine (DIPP-Phe) was studied by HPLC-ESI-MS/MS. The results showed that (HO)(i-PrO)P(O)Phe was the main intermediate and the hydrolysis of DIPP-Phe also occurred through a ... Hydrolysis procedure of N-phosphoryl phenylalanine (DIPP-Phe) was studied by HPLC-ESI-MS/MS. The results showed that (HO)(i-PrO)P(O)Phe was the main intermediate and the hydrolysis of DIPP-Phe also occurred through a penta-coordinate transition state. 展开更多
关键词 n-phosphoryl amino acids hydrolysis reaction HPLC-ESI-MS.
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基于N-磷酰化氨基酸探讨激酶磷转移机制
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作者 傅松森 李福来 +8 位作者 黄碧玲 蔡华欢 倪锋 应见喜 刘艳 付川 高祥 李艳梅 赵玉芬 《中国科学:化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第3期338-348,共11页
N-磷酰化的α-氨基酸可以发生多种磷转移反应,而且只有α-氨基酸可以被磷激活.在生命系统中,磷的转移在生物信息传递中扮演了关键角色.双组分系统(two-component system,TCS)是细菌感应并响应外界复杂环境最为重要的信号传导系统,其分... N-磷酰化的α-氨基酸可以发生多种磷转移反应,而且只有α-氨基酸可以被磷激活.在生命系统中,磷的转移在生物信息传递中扮演了关键角色.双组分系统(two-component system,TCS)是细菌感应并响应外界复杂环境最为重要的信号传导系统,其分子基础为磷酸根从ATP依次传递到组氨酸激酶的组氨酸(P–N键)和下游调控蛋白的天冬氨酸(P–OCO键);在高等生物中,ATP经激酶将磷酸根传递到底物蛋白的羟基(P–O键),催化中心中高度保守的酸性和碱性氨基酸不可或缺.如果N-磷酰化氨基酸是微型的TCS模型,那么高等生物激酶是否利用类似TCS的磷传递机制?本文总结了N-磷酰化α-氨基酸和激酶介导的磷转移过程,探讨N-磷酰化氨基酸模型作为磷转移系统“分子化石”的可能性,希望为激酶催化机制及基于激酶的新药研发提供新思路. 展开更多
关键词 n-磷酰化氨基酸 激酶 磷转移 双组分系统
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天然丰度的N-磷酰化氨基酸的^(15)N NMR研究
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作者 王喆 冯玉萍 +2 位作者 刘林园 单璐 赵玉芬 《波谱学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期512-517,共6页
采用15N-1H的2D HSQC、HMBC实验方法,测定了天然丰度的N-磷酰化氨基酸样品在溶液中的15N化学位移δN及偶合常数JN-P,JN-H.实验表明:对于15N天然丰度样品,这是一种快速有效的实验方法.研究发现:N-磷酰化后的氨基酸,其δN以及与氮原子直... 采用15N-1H的2D HSQC、HMBC实验方法,测定了天然丰度的N-磷酰化氨基酸样品在溶液中的15N化学位移δN及偶合常数JN-P,JN-H.实验表明:对于15N天然丰度样品,这是一种快速有效的实验方法.研究发现:N-磷酰化后的氨基酸,其δN以及与氮原子直接相连的质子1H的化学位移均发生十分明显的高场位移,而偶合常数1JN-P,1JN-H的变化与化合物构型相关联. 展开更多
关键词 核磁共振(nMR) 15n nMR 2D nMR 天然丰度n-磷酰化氨基酸
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N-磷酰化氨基酸与核糖核苷反应的研究 被引量:3
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作者 胡建军 巨勇 赵玉芬 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第11期1667-1670,共4页
研究了 N-磷酰化氨基酸与核苷在水溶液中的反应 ,反应中能够同时生成小肽和小的寡核苷酸 ;不同的 N -磷酰化氨基酸与不同的核苷之间的反应具有一定的选择性 .
关键词 n-磷酰化氨基酸 核苷酸 生命起源 化学反应
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Oligouridylates Formation with N-(O,O'-Diisopropyl)-Phosphoryl Alanine in the presence of Poly(β-(N^7-Adeninyl)Ethyl Methacrylate)
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作者 Hong Qi XIANG Jian Jun HU +1 位作者 Yang JIANG Yu Fen ZHAO 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第4期313-316,共4页
The oligouridylates formation with N-(O,O-diisopropyl)-phosphoryl alanine in the presence of poly((-(N7-adeninyl)ethyl methacrylate) was studied. An increased yield by the presence of the polymeric nucleic acid analo... The oligouridylates formation with N-(O,O-diisopropyl)-phosphoryl alanine in the presence of poly((-(N7-adeninyl)ethyl methacrylate) was studied. An increased yield by the presence of the polymeric nucleic acid analog was confirmed by anion exchange column HPLC, C18 reverse phase HPLC, and turbo ionspray MS. 展开更多
关键词 n-phosphoryl amino acid nUCLEOSIDE interaction polymeric nucleic acid analog.
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LC-MS analysis of the formed peptides from N-(O,O-diiso-propyl)phosphoryl aspartic acid
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作者 胡建军 巨勇 赵玉芬 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第6期932-935,共4页
LC-ESI-MS method was used to analyze the formed di and tri-peptide in the reaction system of N-(O, O-diisopropyl) phosphoryl aspartic acid and adenosine. Cluster ions of the peptides were given in the ESI-MS. The stru... LC-ESI-MS method was used to analyze the formed di and tri-peptide in the reaction system of N-(O, O-diisopropyl) phosphoryl aspartic acid and adenosine. Cluster ions of the peptides were given in the ESI-MS. The structures of these small peptides were confirmed by LC-MS-MS analysis. Compared with the traditional HPLC-UV detection, this method showed good sensitivity and selectivity for peptide in the presence of compounds with strong UV absorption, such as nucleoside and nucleotide. 展开更多
关键词 LC-ESI-MS peptide n-phosphoryl amino acid tandem mass spectrometry cluster ion
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从磷酰化氨基酸到丝组二肽 被引量:1
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作者 赵玉芬 《大学化学》 CAS 2019年第12期86-90,共5页
磷是重要的生命元素之一,参与生命活动的各种生化反应进程。L-氨基酸是组成蛋白质的基本结构单元,氨基酸的N-磷酸化,使氨基酸分子被激活,成为一种"微型活化酶",可以发生多种生化反应,比如成肽反应。丝组二肽(L-丝氨酰-L-组氨... 磷是重要的生命元素之一,参与生命活动的各种生化反应进程。L-氨基酸是组成蛋白质的基本结构单元,氨基酸的N-磷酸化,使氨基酸分子被激活,成为一种"微型活化酶",可以发生多种生化反应,比如成肽反应。丝组二肽(L-丝氨酰-L-组氨酸)就是在N-磷酸化氨基酸的成肽反应过程中产生,并发现是具有多种生物酶活性的最小的功能肽,是现代水解酶的原始进化雏形。本文详细回顾了从N-磷酸化氨基酸到丝组二肽发现的研究历程,有痛苦、有迷茫,也有欢喜,充分体现了科学探索的魅力所在。 展开更多
关键词 磷酰化氨基酸 丝组二肽
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